Stability of entangled carriers against continuous noise

Similar to the role of carriers in classical communications as a medium for transmitting messages, entangled states can also be considered a medium that plays the role of the information carrier. In this way, we can define protocols with entangled carriers for quantum communications which can also b...

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Main Authors: Shima Emamipanah, Marzieh Asoudeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2022-11-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Physics Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijpr.iut.ac.ir/article_3297_d1081c82aa21ea56a22f24658d77eb87.pdf
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author Shima Emamipanah
Marzieh Asoudeh
author_facet Shima Emamipanah
Marzieh Asoudeh
author_sort Shima Emamipanah
collection DOAJ
description Similar to the role of carriers in classical communications as a medium for transmitting messages, entangled states can also be considered a medium that plays the role of the information carrier. In this way, we can define protocols with entangled carriers for quantum communications which can also be used for quantum secret-sharing. The outspread of quantum secret-sharing for many users is the substructure of a quantum internet, so it is essential to study such protocols in terms of their practical implementations. Since protocols are performed in noisy environments without interruption, it is necessary to investigate the performance of protocols under continuous noise. This paper studies the stability of these protocols against dephasing and depolarizing noise. It shows that despite the constant effect of noise, the carrier remains in two types of spaces with the entangled basis, which forms complete spaces for the carrier’s qubits. These spaces are compatible with the protocol performance; therefore, the protocol is stable under the noise effect.
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spelling doaj.art-2d15e5b40ff64b4aa6fac651dede66ca2023-11-29T12:27:49ZengIsfahan University of TechnologyIranian Journal of Physics Research1682-69572345-36642022-11-0122313314010.47176/ijpr.22.3.614633297Stability of entangled carriers against continuous noiseShima Emamipanah0Marzieh Asoudeh1Department of physics, Azad university, Northern Branch, Tehran, IranDepartment of physics, Azad university, Northern Branch, Tehran, IranSimilar to the role of carriers in classical communications as a medium for transmitting messages, entangled states can also be considered a medium that plays the role of the information carrier. In this way, we can define protocols with entangled carriers for quantum communications which can also be used for quantum secret-sharing. The outspread of quantum secret-sharing for many users is the substructure of a quantum internet, so it is essential to study such protocols in terms of their practical implementations. Since protocols are performed in noisy environments without interruption, it is necessary to investigate the performance of protocols under continuous noise. This paper studies the stability of these protocols against dephasing and depolarizing noise. It shows that despite the constant effect of noise, the carrier remains in two types of spaces with the entangled basis, which forms complete spaces for the carrier’s qubits. These spaces are compatible with the protocol performance; therefore, the protocol is stable under the noise effect.https://ijpr.iut.ac.ir/article_3297_d1081c82aa21ea56a22f24658d77eb87.pdfquantum communicationquantum secret sharingentangled carriers
spellingShingle Shima Emamipanah
Marzieh Asoudeh
Stability of entangled carriers against continuous noise
Iranian Journal of Physics Research
quantum communication
quantum secret sharing
entangled carriers
title Stability of entangled carriers against continuous noise
title_full Stability of entangled carriers against continuous noise
title_fullStr Stability of entangled carriers against continuous noise
title_full_unstemmed Stability of entangled carriers against continuous noise
title_short Stability of entangled carriers against continuous noise
title_sort stability of entangled carriers against continuous noise
topic quantum communication
quantum secret sharing
entangled carriers
url https://ijpr.iut.ac.ir/article_3297_d1081c82aa21ea56a22f24658d77eb87.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT shimaemamipanah stabilityofentangledcarriersagainstcontinuousnoise
AT marziehasoudeh stabilityofentangledcarriersagainstcontinuousnoise