Prehabilitation and nutritional interventions - an interdisciplinary perspective
Introduction: Nutrition is defined as the acquisition of exogenous nutrients. It is a basic need of a living organism. Malnutrition has become a problem for hospitalized patients, especially in the surgical ward. The condition leads to the deterioration of the patient's clinical performance an...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Kazimierz Wielki University
2022-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/41229 |
| _version_ | 1797977625602293760 |
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| author | Alicja Zdankiewicz Wiktoria Konaszczuk Piotr Pawłowski Aneta Kościołek |
| author_facet | Alicja Zdankiewicz Wiktoria Konaszczuk Piotr Pawłowski Aneta Kościołek |
| author_sort | Alicja Zdankiewicz |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Introduction: Nutrition is defined as the acquisition of exogenous nutrients. It is a basic need of a living organism. Malnutrition has become a problem for hospitalized patients, especially in the surgical ward. The condition leads to the deterioration of the patient's clinical performance and quality of life. Ongoing nursing interventions, particularly the use of parenteral or enteral nutrition, can reduce the risk of complications resulting from the inadequate nutrient supply.
Aim of the study: The purpose of this study is to analyze nutritional problems in the practice of a surgical nurse.
Material and method: A non-systematic review of the available literature on nutritional problems published in the last seven years (2015 - 2022) was conducted. Databases such as Google Scholar and PubMed were searched, using the following keywords: nutritional problems, malnutrition, nutritional treatment, surgical nursing, and hospital malnutrition.
Sixteen original and review papers were eligible for analysis. The criteria for qualifying articles for review were title, abstract content, keywords, and topics related to nutrition problems in the context of nursing practice.
Results and conclusions: Malnutrition is a serious problem in clinical practice. Standardized scales NRS 2002, MUST, and MNA are used to correctly diagnose this problem. The nurse's role in caring for a patient with a nutritional deficit is to monitor the patient's condition, take anthropometric measurements and collect materials for diagnostic tests. This allows the correct selection of nutritional treatment individually for the patient.
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| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T05:10:29Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2d22875b1a5841b68f480faf3e794eaf |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2391-8306 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T05:10:29Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | Kazimierz Wielki University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
| spelling | doaj.art-2d22875b1a5841b68f480faf3e794eaf2022-12-25T11:41:30ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062022-12-0113210.12775/JEHS.2023.13.02.016Prehabilitation and nutritional interventions - an interdisciplinary perspectiveAlicja Zdankiewicz0Wiktoria Konaszczuk1Piotr Pawłowski2Aneta Kościołek3Studentka, Wydział Nauk o Zdrowiu Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Lublinie, Studenckie Koło Naukowe przy Katedrze Rozwoju PielęgniarstwaStudentka, Wydział Nauk o Zdrowiu Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Lublinie, Studenckie Koło Naukowe przy Katedrze Rozwoju PielęgniarstwaStudent, Wydział Lekarski Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Lublinie, Studenckie Koło Naukowe przy Katedrze Rozwoju PielęgniarstwaZakład Podstaw Pielęgniarstwa, Katedra Rozwoju Pielęgniarstwa, Wydział Nauk o Zdrowiu Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Lublinie Introduction: Nutrition is defined as the acquisition of exogenous nutrients. It is a basic need of a living organism. Malnutrition has become a problem for hospitalized patients, especially in the surgical ward. The condition leads to the deterioration of the patient's clinical performance and quality of life. Ongoing nursing interventions, particularly the use of parenteral or enteral nutrition, can reduce the risk of complications resulting from the inadequate nutrient supply. Aim of the study: The purpose of this study is to analyze nutritional problems in the practice of a surgical nurse. Material and method: A non-systematic review of the available literature on nutritional problems published in the last seven years (2015 - 2022) was conducted. Databases such as Google Scholar and PubMed were searched, using the following keywords: nutritional problems, malnutrition, nutritional treatment, surgical nursing, and hospital malnutrition. Sixteen original and review papers were eligible for analysis. The criteria for qualifying articles for review were title, abstract content, keywords, and topics related to nutrition problems in the context of nursing practice. Results and conclusions: Malnutrition is a serious problem in clinical practice. Standardized scales NRS 2002, MUST, and MNA are used to correctly diagnose this problem. The nurse's role in caring for a patient with a nutritional deficit is to monitor the patient's condition, take anthropometric measurements and collect materials for diagnostic tests. This allows the correct selection of nutritional treatment individually for the patient. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/41229nutritional problemsmalnutritionnutritional treatmentsurgical nursinghospital malnutrition |
| spellingShingle | Alicja Zdankiewicz Wiktoria Konaszczuk Piotr Pawłowski Aneta Kościołek Prehabilitation and nutritional interventions - an interdisciplinary perspective Journal of Education, Health and Sport nutritional problems malnutrition nutritional treatment surgical nursing hospital malnutrition |
| title | Prehabilitation and nutritional interventions - an interdisciplinary perspective |
| title_full | Prehabilitation and nutritional interventions - an interdisciplinary perspective |
| title_fullStr | Prehabilitation and nutritional interventions - an interdisciplinary perspective |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prehabilitation and nutritional interventions - an interdisciplinary perspective |
| title_short | Prehabilitation and nutritional interventions - an interdisciplinary perspective |
| title_sort | prehabilitation and nutritional interventions an interdisciplinary perspective |
| topic | nutritional problems malnutrition nutritional treatment surgical nursing hospital malnutrition |
| url | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/41229 |
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