Viromes of Coastal Waters of the North Caspian Sea: Initial Assessment of Diversity and Functional Potential

In recent years, the study of marine viromes has become one of the most relevant areas of geoecology. Viruses are the most numerous, genetically diverse and pervasive biological entities on Earth, including in aquatic ecosystems. Information about viral diversity in aquatic ecosystems remains limite...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Madina S. Alexyuk, Yurij S. Bukin, Tatyana V. Butina, Pavel G. Alexyuk, Vladimir E. Berezin, Andrey P. Bogoyavlenskiy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Diversity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/7/813
_version_ 1797589584937222144
author Madina S. Alexyuk
Yurij S. Bukin
Tatyana V. Butina
Pavel G. Alexyuk
Vladimir E. Berezin
Andrey P. Bogoyavlenskiy
author_facet Madina S. Alexyuk
Yurij S. Bukin
Tatyana V. Butina
Pavel G. Alexyuk
Vladimir E. Berezin
Andrey P. Bogoyavlenskiy
author_sort Madina S. Alexyuk
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, the study of marine viromes has become one of the most relevant areas of geoecology. Viruses are the most numerous, genetically diverse and pervasive biological entities on Earth, including in aquatic ecosystems. Information about viral diversity in aquatic ecosystems remains limited and requires more research. This work provides the first-ever look at the current DNA virome of the Northern Caspian Sea. A comparison with other freshwater and marine viromes revealed that the North Caspian Sea virome has the greatest similarity with those of the Baltic Sea and Lake Baikal. The study described in this article expands the knowledge about aquatic viromes and provides key data for a more comprehensive analysis of viruses circulating in the Caspian Sea, the largest inland body of water on Earth.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T01:09:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2d238d363cf141d5aecf2ba70f15c54c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-2818
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T01:09:31Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Diversity
spelling doaj.art-2d238d363cf141d5aecf2ba70f15c54c2023-11-18T18:59:33ZengMDPI AGDiversity1424-28182023-06-0115781310.3390/d15070813Viromes of Coastal Waters of the North Caspian Sea: Initial Assessment of Diversity and Functional PotentialMadina S. Alexyuk0Yurij S. Bukin1Tatyana V. Butina2Pavel G. Alexyuk3Vladimir E. Berezin4Andrey P. Bogoyavlenskiy5Research and Production Center for Microbiology and Virology, Bogenbai Batyr Str., 105, 050010 Almaty, KazakhstanLimnological Institute, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ulan-Batorskaya Str., 3, 664033 Irkutsk, RussiaLimnological Institute, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ulan-Batorskaya Str., 3, 664033 Irkutsk, RussiaResearch and Production Center for Microbiology and Virology, Bogenbai Batyr Str., 105, 050010 Almaty, KazakhstanResearch and Production Center for Microbiology and Virology, Bogenbai Batyr Str., 105, 050010 Almaty, KazakhstanResearch and Production Center for Microbiology and Virology, Bogenbai Batyr Str., 105, 050010 Almaty, KazakhstanIn recent years, the study of marine viromes has become one of the most relevant areas of geoecology. Viruses are the most numerous, genetically diverse and pervasive biological entities on Earth, including in aquatic ecosystems. Information about viral diversity in aquatic ecosystems remains limited and requires more research. This work provides the first-ever look at the current DNA virome of the Northern Caspian Sea. A comparison with other freshwater and marine viromes revealed that the North Caspian Sea virome has the greatest similarity with those of the Baltic Sea and Lake Baikal. The study described in this article expands the knowledge about aquatic viromes and provides key data for a more comprehensive analysis of viruses circulating in the Caspian Sea, the largest inland body of water on Earth.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/7/813Caspian Seamarine viromemetagenomic analysisviral diversityfunctional potential
spellingShingle Madina S. Alexyuk
Yurij S. Bukin
Tatyana V. Butina
Pavel G. Alexyuk
Vladimir E. Berezin
Andrey P. Bogoyavlenskiy
Viromes of Coastal Waters of the North Caspian Sea: Initial Assessment of Diversity and Functional Potential
Diversity
Caspian Sea
marine virome
metagenomic analysis
viral diversity
functional potential
title Viromes of Coastal Waters of the North Caspian Sea: Initial Assessment of Diversity and Functional Potential
title_full Viromes of Coastal Waters of the North Caspian Sea: Initial Assessment of Diversity and Functional Potential
title_fullStr Viromes of Coastal Waters of the North Caspian Sea: Initial Assessment of Diversity and Functional Potential
title_full_unstemmed Viromes of Coastal Waters of the North Caspian Sea: Initial Assessment of Diversity and Functional Potential
title_short Viromes of Coastal Waters of the North Caspian Sea: Initial Assessment of Diversity and Functional Potential
title_sort viromes of coastal waters of the north caspian sea initial assessment of diversity and functional potential
topic Caspian Sea
marine virome
metagenomic analysis
viral diversity
functional potential
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/7/813
work_keys_str_mv AT madinasalexyuk viromesofcoastalwatersofthenorthcaspianseainitialassessmentofdiversityandfunctionalpotential
AT yurijsbukin viromesofcoastalwatersofthenorthcaspianseainitialassessmentofdiversityandfunctionalpotential
AT tatyanavbutina viromesofcoastalwatersofthenorthcaspianseainitialassessmentofdiversityandfunctionalpotential
AT pavelgalexyuk viromesofcoastalwatersofthenorthcaspianseainitialassessmentofdiversityandfunctionalpotential
AT vladimireberezin viromesofcoastalwatersofthenorthcaspianseainitialassessmentofdiversityandfunctionalpotential
AT andreypbogoyavlenskiy viromesofcoastalwatersofthenorthcaspianseainitialassessmentofdiversityandfunctionalpotential