Effect of Capping Agent on the Morphology, Size and Optical Properties of In2O3 Nanoparticles

The Indium Oxide (In2O3) nanoparticles were synthesized through Acacia gum mediated method with the surfactants CTAB (Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide) and SDBS (Sodium Docecyl Benzene Sulfonate). The characterization of the synthesized In2O3 nanoparticles was carried out by XRD, FTIR, RAMAN, TEM, S...

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Main Authors: Ch. Kanchana Latha, Mucherla Raghasudha, Y. Aparna, Ramchander. M, D. Ravinder, Jaipal. K, P. Veerasomaiah, D. Shridhar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2017-01-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392017000100256&tlng=en
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author Ch. Kanchana Latha
Mucherla Raghasudha
Y. Aparna
Ramchander. M
D. Ravinder
Jaipal. K
P. Veerasomaiah
D. Shridhar
author_facet Ch. Kanchana Latha
Mucherla Raghasudha
Y. Aparna
Ramchander. M
D. Ravinder
Jaipal. K
P. Veerasomaiah
D. Shridhar
author_sort Ch. Kanchana Latha
collection DOAJ
description The Indium Oxide (In2O3) nanoparticles were synthesized through Acacia gum mediated method with the surfactants CTAB (Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide) and SDBS (Sodium Docecyl Benzene Sulfonate). The characterization of the synthesized In2O3 nanoparticles was carried out by XRD, FTIR, RAMAN, TEM, SEM, EDAX, UV-Vis and PL techniques. TG-DTA analysis was performed to know the calcination temperature of In2O3 nanoparticles. XRD analysis confirmed the crystalline nature of the synthesized In2O3 nanoparticles. The morphology and chemical composition were characterized by TEM, SEM and EDAX respectively. It was observed that morphology and size of synthesized nanoparticles measured by TEM and SEM analysis were dependent on the type of capping agent (surfactant) used. Raman and UV-Vis spectral analysis confirmed that the band gap value of CTAB capped In2O3 particles were larger than the SDBS capped In2O3 particles. FTIR analysis indicated that the bands were stretched in In2O3 particles capped by SDBS than by CTAB. From the photoluminescence studies (PL technique), a blue shift in the emission peaks of CTAB and SDBS capped In2O3 particles was observed that indicates larger optical band gap than the bulk.
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spelling doaj.art-2d2d2faa9dec49c3b93fef3e140cae5c2022-12-22T04:13:31ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392017-01-0120125626310.1590/1980-5373-mr-2016-0292Effect of Capping Agent on the Morphology, Size and Optical Properties of In2O3 NanoparticlesCh. Kanchana LathaMucherla RaghasudhaY. AparnaRamchander. MD. RavinderJaipal. KP. VeerasomaiahD. ShridharThe Indium Oxide (In2O3) nanoparticles were synthesized through Acacia gum mediated method with the surfactants CTAB (Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide) and SDBS (Sodium Docecyl Benzene Sulfonate). The characterization of the synthesized In2O3 nanoparticles was carried out by XRD, FTIR, RAMAN, TEM, SEM, EDAX, UV-Vis and PL techniques. TG-DTA analysis was performed to know the calcination temperature of In2O3 nanoparticles. XRD analysis confirmed the crystalline nature of the synthesized In2O3 nanoparticles. The morphology and chemical composition were characterized by TEM, SEM and EDAX respectively. It was observed that morphology and size of synthesized nanoparticles measured by TEM and SEM analysis were dependent on the type of capping agent (surfactant) used. Raman and UV-Vis spectral analysis confirmed that the band gap value of CTAB capped In2O3 particles were larger than the SDBS capped In2O3 particles. FTIR analysis indicated that the bands were stretched in In2O3 particles capped by SDBS than by CTAB. From the photoluminescence studies (PL technique), a blue shift in the emission peaks of CTAB and SDBS capped In2O3 particles was observed that indicates larger optical band gap than the bulk.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392017000100256&tlng=enIndium Oxide nanoparticlesCTAB and SDBS capping agentsRaman SpectraVisible spectraPL technique
spellingShingle Ch. Kanchana Latha
Mucherla Raghasudha
Y. Aparna
Ramchander. M
D. Ravinder
Jaipal. K
P. Veerasomaiah
D. Shridhar
Effect of Capping Agent on the Morphology, Size and Optical Properties of In2O3 Nanoparticles
Materials Research
Indium Oxide nanoparticles
CTAB and SDBS capping agents
Raman Spectra
Visible spectra
PL technique
title Effect of Capping Agent on the Morphology, Size and Optical Properties of In2O3 Nanoparticles
title_full Effect of Capping Agent on the Morphology, Size and Optical Properties of In2O3 Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Effect of Capping Agent on the Morphology, Size and Optical Properties of In2O3 Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Capping Agent on the Morphology, Size and Optical Properties of In2O3 Nanoparticles
title_short Effect of Capping Agent on the Morphology, Size and Optical Properties of In2O3 Nanoparticles
title_sort effect of capping agent on the morphology size and optical properties of in2o3 nanoparticles
topic Indium Oxide nanoparticles
CTAB and SDBS capping agents
Raman Spectra
Visible spectra
PL technique
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392017000100256&tlng=en
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