Lifestyle in Obese Individuals during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Background: Stay-at-home orders in response to the Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic have forced abrupt changes to daily routines. The aim of this study is to describe the behavior of lifestyles of individuals with obesity on the waiting list for bariatric surgery in the Department of Medical and...

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Main Authors: Giovanna Pavone, Nicola Tartaglia, Michele De Fazio, Vincenzo Monda, Anna Valenzano, Giuseppe Cibelli, Rita Polito, Maria Ester La Torre, Fabio Scattarella, Laura Mosca, Alessia Scarinci, Gennaro Martines, Mario Pacilli, Giovanni Messina, Marcellino Monda, Antonietta Messina, Antonio Ambrosi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/9/1807
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author Giovanna Pavone
Nicola Tartaglia
Michele De Fazio
Vincenzo Monda
Anna Valenzano
Giuseppe Cibelli
Rita Polito
Maria Ester La Torre
Fabio Scattarella
Laura Mosca
Alessia Scarinci
Gennaro Martines
Mario Pacilli
Giovanni Messina
Marcellino Monda
Antonietta Messina
Antonio Ambrosi
author_facet Giovanna Pavone
Nicola Tartaglia
Michele De Fazio
Vincenzo Monda
Anna Valenzano
Giuseppe Cibelli
Rita Polito
Maria Ester La Torre
Fabio Scattarella
Laura Mosca
Alessia Scarinci
Gennaro Martines
Mario Pacilli
Giovanni Messina
Marcellino Monda
Antonietta Messina
Antonio Ambrosi
author_sort Giovanna Pavone
collection DOAJ
description Background: Stay-at-home orders in response to the Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic have forced abrupt changes to daily routines. The aim of this study is to describe the behavior of lifestyles of individuals with obesity on the waiting list for bariatric surgery in the Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences of University of Foggia during the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and methods: From June 2020 to December 2020 an online survey format was administered to all the patients (n = 52) enrolled for bariatric surgery subjects with obesity, to obtain information about the COVID-19 pandemic’s impact on patients with obesity starting 9 March 2020 until 18 May 2020. Results: Our data showed that 58% of patients stated that the pandemic negatively affected their mood, 60% of patients confirmed that they changed their dietary behaviors during the stay-at-home period, as they consumed more unhealthy foods or spent less time cooking home cooked meals. In addition, 71% of patients stated that the closure of the gyms worsened their obesity condition and their mental well-being with an increase of a feeling of anxiety. Conclusions: Results showed that the COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on health behaviors, including quality of life, mental health physical activity, weight maintenance, and consumption of sweets in obese patients.
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spelling doaj.art-2d2d3297daa14a26b7bba8b90658afa22023-11-23T16:31:16ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322022-09-01109180710.3390/healthcare10091807Lifestyle in Obese Individuals during the COVID-19 PandemicGiovanna Pavone0Nicola Tartaglia1Michele De Fazio2Vincenzo Monda3Anna Valenzano4Giuseppe Cibelli5Rita Polito6Maria Ester La Torre7Fabio Scattarella8Laura Mosca9Alessia Scarinci10Gennaro Martines11Mario Pacilli12Giovanni Messina13Marcellino Monda14Antonietta Messina15Antonio Ambrosi16Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Viale Pinto, 71122 Foggia, ItalyDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Viale Pinto, 71122 Foggia, ItalyDepartment of General Surgery and Liver Transplantation “M. Rubino”, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Human Physiology and Unit of Dietetics and Sports Medicine, Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, Viale Pinto, 71100 Foggia, ItalyDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, Viale Pinto, 71100 Foggia, ItalyDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, Viale Pinto, 71100 Foggia, ItalyDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, Viale Pinto, 71100 Foggia, ItalyDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Viale Pinto, 71122 Foggia, ItalyDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Education Sciences, Psychology, Communication, University of Bari, 70121 Bari, ItalyDepartment of General Surgery and Liver Transplantation “M. Rubino”, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Viale Pinto, 71122 Foggia, ItalyDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, Viale Pinto, 71100 Foggia, ItalyDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Human Physiology and Unit of Dietetics and Sports Medicine, Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Human Physiology and Unit of Dietetics and Sports Medicine, Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Viale Pinto, 71122 Foggia, ItalyBackground: Stay-at-home orders in response to the Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic have forced abrupt changes to daily routines. The aim of this study is to describe the behavior of lifestyles of individuals with obesity on the waiting list for bariatric surgery in the Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences of University of Foggia during the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and methods: From June 2020 to December 2020 an online survey format was administered to all the patients (n = 52) enrolled for bariatric surgery subjects with obesity, to obtain information about the COVID-19 pandemic’s impact on patients with obesity starting 9 March 2020 until 18 May 2020. Results: Our data showed that 58% of patients stated that the pandemic negatively affected their mood, 60% of patients confirmed that they changed their dietary behaviors during the stay-at-home period, as they consumed more unhealthy foods or spent less time cooking home cooked meals. In addition, 71% of patients stated that the closure of the gyms worsened their obesity condition and their mental well-being with an increase of a feeling of anxiety. Conclusions: Results showed that the COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on health behaviors, including quality of life, mental health physical activity, weight maintenance, and consumption of sweets in obese patients.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/9/1807SARS-CoV-2obesitymental healthlock-downbariatric surgerypandemic
spellingShingle Giovanna Pavone
Nicola Tartaglia
Michele De Fazio
Vincenzo Monda
Anna Valenzano
Giuseppe Cibelli
Rita Polito
Maria Ester La Torre
Fabio Scattarella
Laura Mosca
Alessia Scarinci
Gennaro Martines
Mario Pacilli
Giovanni Messina
Marcellino Monda
Antonietta Messina
Antonio Ambrosi
Lifestyle in Obese Individuals during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Healthcare
SARS-CoV-2
obesity
mental health
lock-down
bariatric surgery
pandemic
title Lifestyle in Obese Individuals during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full Lifestyle in Obese Individuals during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Lifestyle in Obese Individuals during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Lifestyle in Obese Individuals during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short Lifestyle in Obese Individuals during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort lifestyle in obese individuals during the covid 19 pandemic
topic SARS-CoV-2
obesity
mental health
lock-down
bariatric surgery
pandemic
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/9/1807
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