E.J. Lowe on the Unity Problem

Some properties are connected in a perspicuous and unproblematic way. For instance, the possession of shape clearly entails the possession of size (and vice versa). In other cases the connection is not so perspicuous. For instance, assuming that the precise rest mass and negative charge of an elec...

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Main Author: Travis Dumsday
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: University of Tartu 2014-12-01
Series:Studia Philosophica Estonica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.spe.ut.ee/ojs/index.php/spe/article/view/spe.2014.7.2.10
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author Travis Dumsday
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description Some properties are connected in a perspicuous and unproblematic way. For instance, the possession of shape clearly entails the possession of size (and vice versa). In other cases the connection is not so perspicuous. For instance, assuming that the precise rest mass and negative charge of an electron are both among its fundamental intrinsic properties, what links them, given that those properties are inherently separable? (Their separability is apparent from the fact that other kinds of particle have the same mass as an electron but a different charge, or the same charge but a different mass.) Given the inherent separability of those properties, what explains their conjunction in this case? Oderberg (2007, 2011) calls this the "unity problem", and attempts to solve it have issued from assorted schools of thought within both substance ontology and the metaphysics of natural kinds. One of the more significant of these solutions is proffered by E.J. Lowe as part of his four-category ontology. Here I explicate his solution, raise a possible objection, and suggest a reply.
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spelling doaj.art-2d313711357e4b238487331f52cb7d062022-12-22T02:03:20ZdeuUniversity of TartuStudia Philosophica Estonica1736-58992014-12-017.219521810.12697/spe.2014.7.2.10E.J. Lowe on the Unity ProblemTravis Dumsday0Department of Philosophy & Religious Studies, Concordia University College of AlbertaSome properties are connected in a perspicuous and unproblematic way. For instance, the possession of shape clearly entails the possession of size (and vice versa). In other cases the connection is not so perspicuous. For instance, assuming that the precise rest mass and negative charge of an electron are both among its fundamental intrinsic properties, what links them, given that those properties are inherently separable? (Their separability is apparent from the fact that other kinds of particle have the same mass as an electron but a different charge, or the same charge but a different mass.) Given the inherent separability of those properties, what explains their conjunction in this case? Oderberg (2007, 2011) calls this the "unity problem", and attempts to solve it have issued from assorted schools of thought within both substance ontology and the metaphysics of natural kinds. One of the more significant of these solutions is proffered by E.J. Lowe as part of his four-category ontology. Here I explicate his solution, raise a possible objection, and suggest a reply.http://www.spe.ut.ee/ojs/index.php/spe/article/view/spe.2014.7.2.10substancekindnatureessentialismessenceproperties
spellingShingle Travis Dumsday
E.J. Lowe on the Unity Problem
Studia Philosophica Estonica
substance
kind
nature
essentialism
essence
properties
title E.J. Lowe on the Unity Problem
title_full E.J. Lowe on the Unity Problem
title_fullStr E.J. Lowe on the Unity Problem
title_full_unstemmed E.J. Lowe on the Unity Problem
title_short E.J. Lowe on the Unity Problem
title_sort e j lowe on the unity problem
topic substance
kind
nature
essentialism
essence
properties
url http://www.spe.ut.ee/ojs/index.php/spe/article/view/spe.2014.7.2.10
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