Neuroendocrine regulation of female aggression

Classically the neurobiology of aggression has been studied exclusively in males. Thus, females have been considered mildly aggressive except during lactation. Interestingly, recent studies in rodents and humans have revealed that non-lactating females can show exacerbated and pathological aggressio...

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Main Authors: Vinícius Elias de Moura Oliveira, Julie Bakker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.957114/full
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author Vinícius Elias de Moura Oliveira
Julie Bakker
author_facet Vinícius Elias de Moura Oliveira
Julie Bakker
author_sort Vinícius Elias de Moura Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description Classically the neurobiology of aggression has been studied exclusively in males. Thus, females have been considered mildly aggressive except during lactation. Interestingly, recent studies in rodents and humans have revealed that non-lactating females can show exacerbated and pathological aggression similarly to males. This review provides an overview of recent findings on the neuroendocrine mechanisms regulating aggressive behavior in females. In particular, the focus will be on novel rodent models of exaggerated aggression established in non-lactating females. Among the neuromodulatory systems influencing female aggression, special attention has been given to sex-steroids and sex-steroid-sensitive neuronal populations (i.e., the core nuclei of the neural pathway of aggression) as well as to the neuropeptides oxytocin and vasopressin which are major players in the regulation of social behaviors.
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spelling doaj.art-2d3459c21fe9477eac3665f93e6952132022-12-22T04:01:59ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922022-08-011310.3389/fendo.2022.957114957114Neuroendocrine regulation of female aggressionVinícius Elias de Moura OliveiraJulie BakkerClassically the neurobiology of aggression has been studied exclusively in males. Thus, females have been considered mildly aggressive except during lactation. Interestingly, recent studies in rodents and humans have revealed that non-lactating females can show exacerbated and pathological aggression similarly to males. This review provides an overview of recent findings on the neuroendocrine mechanisms regulating aggressive behavior in females. In particular, the focus will be on novel rodent models of exaggerated aggression established in non-lactating females. Among the neuromodulatory systems influencing female aggression, special attention has been given to sex-steroids and sex-steroid-sensitive neuronal populations (i.e., the core nuclei of the neural pathway of aggression) as well as to the neuropeptides oxytocin and vasopressin which are major players in the regulation of social behaviors.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.957114/fullaggressive behaviorsocial behaviorestrogen receptorsoxytocin (OXT)vasopressin (AVP)corticosterone
spellingShingle Vinícius Elias de Moura Oliveira
Julie Bakker
Neuroendocrine regulation of female aggression
Frontiers in Endocrinology
aggressive behavior
social behavior
estrogen receptors
oxytocin (OXT)
vasopressin (AVP)
corticosterone
title Neuroendocrine regulation of female aggression
title_full Neuroendocrine regulation of female aggression
title_fullStr Neuroendocrine regulation of female aggression
title_full_unstemmed Neuroendocrine regulation of female aggression
title_short Neuroendocrine regulation of female aggression
title_sort neuroendocrine regulation of female aggression
topic aggressive behavior
social behavior
estrogen receptors
oxytocin (OXT)
vasopressin (AVP)
corticosterone
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.957114/full
work_keys_str_mv AT viniciuseliasdemouraoliveira neuroendocrineregulationoffemaleaggression
AT juliebakker neuroendocrineregulationoffemaleaggression