The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)

This paper describes native gold in ore-bearing breccias with realgar-orpiment cement from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals, Russia). Particular attention is paid to the morphological features of native gold and its relation to other minerals. The latter include both common (orpiment,...

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Main Authors: Sergey Y. Stepanov, Roman S. Palamarchuk, Dmitry A. Varlamov, Darya V. Kiseleva, Ludmila N. Sharpyonok, Radek Škoda, Anatoly V. Kasatkin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Minerals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/5/541
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author Sergey Y. Stepanov
Roman S. Palamarchuk
Dmitry A. Varlamov
Darya V. Kiseleva
Ludmila N. Sharpyonok
Radek Škoda
Anatoly V. Kasatkin
author_facet Sergey Y. Stepanov
Roman S. Palamarchuk
Dmitry A. Varlamov
Darya V. Kiseleva
Ludmila N. Sharpyonok
Radek Škoda
Anatoly V. Kasatkin
author_sort Sergey Y. Stepanov
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes native gold in ore-bearing breccias with realgar-orpiment cement from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals, Russia). Particular attention is paid to the morphological features of native gold and its relation to other minerals. The latter include both common (orpiment, barite, pyrite, prehnite, realgar) and rare species (Tl and Hg sulfosalts, such as boscardinite, dalnegroite, écrinsite, gillulyite, parapierrotite, routhierite, sicherite, vrbaite, etc.). The general geological and geochemical patterns of the Turyinsk-Auerbakh metallogenic province, including the presence of small non-economic copper porphyry deposits and general trend in change of the composition of native gold (an increase in the fineness of gold from high-temperature skarns to low-temperature realgar-orpiment breccias) confirm that the Vorontsovskoe deposit is an integral part of a large ore-magmatic system genetically associated with the formation of the Auerbakh intrusion.
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spelling doaj.art-2d3715ee9c954cfaaff26728e3894d332023-11-21T20:26:41ZengMDPI AGMinerals2075-163X2021-05-0111554110.3390/min11050541The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)Sergey Y. Stepanov0Roman S. Palamarchuk1Dmitry A. Varlamov2Darya V. Kiseleva3Ludmila N. Sharpyonok4Radek Škoda5Anatoly V. Kasatkin6The Zavaritsky Institute of Geology and Geochemistry UB RAS, Akademika Vonsovskogo Str. 15, 620016 Ekaterinburg, RussiaSouth Urals Federal Research Center of Mineralogy and Geoecology UB RAS, Territory of the Ilmeny State Reserve, 456317 Miass, RussiaInstitute of Experimental Mineralogy RAS, Academika Osypyana Str. 4, 142432 Chernogolovka, RussiaThe Zavaritsky Institute of Geology and Geochemistry UB RAS, Akademika Vonsovskogo Str. 15, 620016 Ekaterinburg, RussiaAll-Russian Geological Institute Named after A.P. Karpinsky, Sredny Prospect 74, 199106 Saint Petersburg, RussiaDepartment of Geological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicFersman Mineralogical Museum of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskiy Prospekt 18/2, 119071 Moscow, RussiaThis paper describes native gold in ore-bearing breccias with realgar-orpiment cement from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals, Russia). Particular attention is paid to the morphological features of native gold and its relation to other minerals. The latter include both common (orpiment, barite, pyrite, prehnite, realgar) and rare species (Tl and Hg sulfosalts, such as boscardinite, dalnegroite, écrinsite, gillulyite, parapierrotite, routhierite, sicherite, vrbaite, etc.). The general geological and geochemical patterns of the Turyinsk-Auerbakh metallogenic province, including the presence of small non-economic copper porphyry deposits and general trend in change of the composition of native gold (an increase in the fineness of gold from high-temperature skarns to low-temperature realgar-orpiment breccias) confirm that the Vorontsovskoe deposit is an integral part of a large ore-magmatic system genetically associated with the formation of the Auerbakh intrusion.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/5/541native goldfluid-explosive brecciaVorontsovskoe gold depositNorthern UralsTuryinsk-Auerbakh metallogenic provinceVorontsovsko-Peshchanskaya porphyry system
spellingShingle Sergey Y. Stepanov
Roman S. Palamarchuk
Dmitry A. Varlamov
Darya V. Kiseleva
Ludmila N. Sharpyonok
Radek Škoda
Anatoly V. Kasatkin
The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)
Minerals
native gold
fluid-explosive breccia
Vorontsovskoe gold deposit
Northern Urals
Turyinsk-Auerbakh metallogenic province
Vorontsovsko-Peshchanskaya porphyry system
title The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)
title_full The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)
title_fullStr The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)
title_full_unstemmed The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)
title_short The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)
title_sort features of native gold in ore bearing breccias with realgar orpiment cement of the vorontsovskoe deposit northern urals russia
topic native gold
fluid-explosive breccia
Vorontsovskoe gold deposit
Northern Urals
Turyinsk-Auerbakh metallogenic province
Vorontsovsko-Peshchanskaya porphyry system
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/5/541
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