INFLUENCE OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY, HUMAN CAPITAL, KNOWLEDGE SPILLOVERS ON REGIONS’S ECONOMIC GROWTH

The aim of the work is to identify the relationship between regional economic growth, innovation, the level of human capital development and the knowledge spillovers.The methodology is based on a quantitative assessment of the impact of knowledge spillovers and technological innovations on the econo...

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Main Authors: L. S. Spankulova, Z. K. Chulanova, S. Zh. Ibraimova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Economics under the Science Committee of Ministry of Education and Science RK 2019-12-01
Series:Экономика: стратегия и практика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://esp.ieconom.kz/jour/article/view/192
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author L. S. Spankulova
Z. K. Chulanova
S. Zh. Ibraimova
author_facet L. S. Spankulova
Z. K. Chulanova
S. Zh. Ibraimova
author_sort L. S. Spankulova
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the work is to identify the relationship between regional economic growth, innovation, the level of human capital development and the knowledge spillovers.The methodology is based on a quantitative assessment of the impact of knowledge spillovers and technological innovations on the economic growth of regions. Spatial econometrics tools are used as a method of modeling the relationships between these parameters. The sampling of time series was carried out using panel analysis, which allowed to take into account the individual characteristics of the regions correlating with the variables in the model inherent in each of them separately. Based on the provision on the effectiveness of economic development, depending on the accumulated and realized human capital, along withthe economic conditions ofthe region, a social filter indicator was calculated. Using this indicator allowed us to identify key factors of innovative development that contribute to the knowledge spillovers. Based on statistics on innovation in Kazakhstan for the period 1990-2018 the relationship between R&D, innovation and economic growth is assessed taking into account the specifics of human capital in the regions of Kazakhstan. The calculations, in accordance with the proposed models, confirmed the hypothesis about the positive impact of costs on the development of technological innovations on the regional economic growth rates. Accordingly, it is concluded that R&D can be borrowed and introduced by other territories and spread further in this direction along the production chain.
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spelling doaj.art-2d3b53c6d10540f89857dc334c6a2eb82025-03-02T09:28:14ZengInstitute of Economics under the Science Committee of Ministry of Education and Science RKЭкономика: стратегия и практика1997-99672663-550X2019-12-011445366189INFLUENCE OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY, HUMAN CAPITAL, KNOWLEDGE SPILLOVERS ON REGIONS’S ECONOMIC GROWTHL. S. SpankulovaZ. K. ChulanovaS. Zh. IbraimovaThe aim of the work is to identify the relationship between regional economic growth, innovation, the level of human capital development and the knowledge spillovers.The methodology is based on a quantitative assessment of the impact of knowledge spillovers and technological innovations on the economic growth of regions. Spatial econometrics tools are used as a method of modeling the relationships between these parameters. The sampling of time series was carried out using panel analysis, which allowed to take into account the individual characteristics of the regions correlating with the variables in the model inherent in each of them separately. Based on the provision on the effectiveness of economic development, depending on the accumulated and realized human capital, along withthe economic conditions ofthe region, a social filter indicator was calculated. Using this indicator allowed us to identify key factors of innovative development that contribute to the knowledge spillovers. Based on statistics on innovation in Kazakhstan for the period 1990-2018 the relationship between R&D, innovation and economic growth is assessed taking into account the specifics of human capital in the regions of Kazakhstan. The calculations, in accordance with the proposed models, confirmed the hypothesis about the positive impact of costs on the development of technological innovations on the regional economic growth rates. Accordingly, it is concluded that R&D can be borrowed and introduced by other territories and spread further in this direction along the production chain.https://esp.ieconom.kz/jour/article/view/192innovative processesregional developmenthuman capitalknowledge spilloversr&deconometric models
spellingShingle L. S. Spankulova
Z. K. Chulanova
S. Zh. Ibraimova
INFLUENCE OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY, HUMAN CAPITAL, KNOWLEDGE SPILLOVERS ON REGIONS’S ECONOMIC GROWTH
Экономика: стратегия и практика
innovative processes
regional development
human capital
knowledge spillovers
r&d
econometric models
title INFLUENCE OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY, HUMAN CAPITAL, KNOWLEDGE SPILLOVERS ON REGIONS’S ECONOMIC GROWTH
title_full INFLUENCE OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY, HUMAN CAPITAL, KNOWLEDGE SPILLOVERS ON REGIONS’S ECONOMIC GROWTH
title_fullStr INFLUENCE OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY, HUMAN CAPITAL, KNOWLEDGE SPILLOVERS ON REGIONS’S ECONOMIC GROWTH
title_full_unstemmed INFLUENCE OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY, HUMAN CAPITAL, KNOWLEDGE SPILLOVERS ON REGIONS’S ECONOMIC GROWTH
title_short INFLUENCE OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY, HUMAN CAPITAL, KNOWLEDGE SPILLOVERS ON REGIONS’S ECONOMIC GROWTH
title_sort influence of innovative activity human capital knowledge spillovers on regions s economic growth
topic innovative processes
regional development
human capital
knowledge spillovers
r&d
econometric models
url https://esp.ieconom.kz/jour/article/view/192
work_keys_str_mv AT lsspankulova influenceofinnovativeactivityhumancapitalknowledgespilloversonregionsseconomicgrowth
AT zkchulanova influenceofinnovativeactivityhumancapitalknowledgespilloversonregionsseconomicgrowth
AT szhibraimova influenceofinnovativeactivityhumancapitalknowledgespilloversonregionsseconomicgrowth