Influence of AlN Nanoparticle Addition on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Extruded Pure Magnesium and an Aluminum-Free Mg-Zn-Y Alloy

A pure Mg and a ZW0303 alloy metal matrix nanocomposite reinforced with AlN nanoparticles were prepared assisted by mechanical stirring and sonication for deagglomeration of particles. The produced nanocomposites were investigated to determine the influence of the AlN nanoparticles during indirect e...

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Main Authors: Danai Giannopoulou, Hajo Dieringa, Jan Bohlen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-06-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/6/667
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author Danai Giannopoulou
Hajo Dieringa
Jan Bohlen
author_facet Danai Giannopoulou
Hajo Dieringa
Jan Bohlen
author_sort Danai Giannopoulou
collection DOAJ
description A pure Mg and a ZW0303 alloy metal matrix nanocomposite reinforced with AlN nanoparticles were prepared assisted by mechanical stirring and sonication for deagglomeration of particles. The produced nanocomposites were investigated to determine the influence of the AlN nanoparticles during indirect extrusion on the microstructure and texture development, as well as the resulting hardness and mechanical properties. For pure Mg, grain refinement and hardness increase due to the addition of AlN were revealed in the as-cast and the extruded condition. For ZW0303, the same was found for the as-cast condition. However, contamination of the alloy with Al significantly changes the recrystallization behavior during extrusion. This is directly related to the removal of solute Y due to the formation of intermetallic particles. Particle and grain size effects were distinguished for this alloy.
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spelling doaj.art-2d3d161e63cf4e2badf825c3a09a61172022-12-22T01:03:08ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012019-06-019666710.3390/met9060667met9060667Influence of AlN Nanoparticle Addition on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Extruded Pure Magnesium and an Aluminum-Free Mg-Zn-Y AlloyDanai Giannopoulou0Hajo Dieringa1Jan Bohlen2MagIC—Magnesium Innovation Centre, Institute of Materials Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Max-Planck-Str. 1, 21502 Geesthacht, GermanyMagIC—Magnesium Innovation Centre, Institute of Materials Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Max-Planck-Str. 1, 21502 Geesthacht, GermanyMagIC—Magnesium Innovation Centre, Institute of Materials Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Max-Planck-Str. 1, 21502 Geesthacht, GermanyA pure Mg and a ZW0303 alloy metal matrix nanocomposite reinforced with AlN nanoparticles were prepared assisted by mechanical stirring and sonication for deagglomeration of particles. The produced nanocomposites were investigated to determine the influence of the AlN nanoparticles during indirect extrusion on the microstructure and texture development, as well as the resulting hardness and mechanical properties. For pure Mg, grain refinement and hardness increase due to the addition of AlN were revealed in the as-cast and the extruded condition. For ZW0303, the same was found for the as-cast condition. However, contamination of the alloy with Al significantly changes the recrystallization behavior during extrusion. This is directly related to the removal of solute Y due to the formation of intermetallic particles. Particle and grain size effects were distinguished for this alloy.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/6/667nanoparticlesmetal matrix nanocomposite MMNCAlNmagnesium Alloy ZW0303extrusion
spellingShingle Danai Giannopoulou
Hajo Dieringa
Jan Bohlen
Influence of AlN Nanoparticle Addition on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Extruded Pure Magnesium and an Aluminum-Free Mg-Zn-Y Alloy
Metals
nanoparticles
metal matrix nanocomposite MMNC
AlN
magnesium Alloy ZW0303
extrusion
title Influence of AlN Nanoparticle Addition on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Extruded Pure Magnesium and an Aluminum-Free Mg-Zn-Y Alloy
title_full Influence of AlN Nanoparticle Addition on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Extruded Pure Magnesium and an Aluminum-Free Mg-Zn-Y Alloy
title_fullStr Influence of AlN Nanoparticle Addition on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Extruded Pure Magnesium and an Aluminum-Free Mg-Zn-Y Alloy
title_full_unstemmed Influence of AlN Nanoparticle Addition on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Extruded Pure Magnesium and an Aluminum-Free Mg-Zn-Y Alloy
title_short Influence of AlN Nanoparticle Addition on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Extruded Pure Magnesium and an Aluminum-Free Mg-Zn-Y Alloy
title_sort influence of aln nanoparticle addition on microstructure and mechanical properties of extruded pure magnesium and an aluminum free mg zn y alloy
topic nanoparticles
metal matrix nanocomposite MMNC
AlN
magnesium Alloy ZW0303
extrusion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/6/667
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