A Systematic Review to Assess the Impact of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on Glycaemia in People with Diabetes Mellitus
<i>Background and Objectives</i>: Hyperbaric oxygen is a recognised treatment for a range of medical conditions, including treatment of diabetic foot disease. A number of studies have reported an impact of hyperbaric oxygen treatment on glycaemic control in patients undergoing treatment...
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MDPI AG
2021-10-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/57/10/1134 |
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author | Sudhanshu Baitule Aaran H. Patel Narasimha Murthy Sailesh Sankar Ioannis Kyrou Asad Ali Harpal S. Randeva Tim Robbins |
author_facet | Sudhanshu Baitule Aaran H. Patel Narasimha Murthy Sailesh Sankar Ioannis Kyrou Asad Ali Harpal S. Randeva Tim Robbins |
author_sort | Sudhanshu Baitule |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <i>Background and Objectives</i>: Hyperbaric oxygen is a recognised treatment for a range of medical conditions, including treatment of diabetic foot disease. A number of studies have reported an impact of hyperbaric oxygen treatment on glycaemic control in patients undergoing treatment for diabetic foot disease. There has been no systematic review considering the impact of hyperbaric oxygen on glycaemia in people with diabetes. <i>Materials and Methods</i>: A prospectively PROSPERO-registered (PROSPERO registration: CRD42021255528) systematic review of eligible studies published in English in the PUBMED, MEDLINE, and EMBASE databases, based on the following search terms: hyperbaric oxygen therapy, HBO2, hyperbaric oxygenation, glycaemic control, diabetes, diabetes Mellitus, diabetic, HbA1c. Data extraction to pre-determined piloted data collection form, with individual assessment of bias. <i>Results</i>: In total, 10 eligible publications were identified after screening. Of these, six articles reported a statistically significant reduction in blood glucose from hyperbaric oxygen treatment, while two articles reported a statistically significant increase in peripheral insulin sensitivity. Two articles also identified a statistically significant reduction in HbA1c following hyperbaric oxygen treatment. <i>Conclusions</i>: There is emerging evidence suggesting a reduction in glycaemia following hyperbaric oxygen treatment in patients with diabetes mellitus, but the existing studies are in relatively small cohorts and potentially underpowered. Additional large prospective clinical trials are required to understand the precise impact of hyperbaric oxygen treatment on glycaemia for people with diabetes mellitus. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T06:23:45Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
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series | Medicina |
spelling | doaj.art-2d3f7ea16f8f49518e39055e9e82de512023-11-22T19:05:29ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X1648-91442021-10-015710113410.3390/medicina57101134A Systematic Review to Assess the Impact of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on Glycaemia in People with Diabetes MellitusSudhanshu Baitule0Aaran H. Patel1Narasimha Murthy2Sailesh Sankar3Ioannis Kyrou4Asad Ali5Harpal S. Randeva6Tim Robbins7Warwickshire Institute for the Study of Diabetes, Endocrinology & Metabolism, University Hospitals Coventry & Warwickshire NHS Trust, Clifford Bridge Road, Coventry CV2 2DX, UKWarwickshire Institute for the Study of Diabetes, Endocrinology & Metabolism, University Hospitals Coventry & Warwickshire NHS Trust, Clifford Bridge Road, Coventry CV2 2DX, UKWarwickshire Institute for the Study of Diabetes, Endocrinology & Metabolism, University Hospitals Coventry & Warwickshire NHS Trust, Clifford Bridge Road, Coventry CV2 2DX, UKWarwickshire Institute for the Study of Diabetes, Endocrinology & Metabolism, University Hospitals Coventry & Warwickshire NHS Trust, Clifford Bridge Road, Coventry CV2 2DX, UKWarwickshire Institute for the Study of Diabetes, Endocrinology & Metabolism, University Hospitals Coventry & Warwickshire NHS Trust, Clifford Bridge Road, Coventry CV2 2DX, UKWarwickshire Institute for the Study of Diabetes, Endocrinology & Metabolism, University Hospitals Coventry & Warwickshire NHS Trust, Clifford Bridge Road, Coventry CV2 2DX, UKWarwickshire Institute for the Study of Diabetes, Endocrinology & Metabolism, University Hospitals Coventry & Warwickshire NHS Trust, Clifford Bridge Road, Coventry CV2 2DX, UKWarwickshire Institute for the Study of Diabetes, Endocrinology & Metabolism, University Hospitals Coventry & Warwickshire NHS Trust, Clifford Bridge Road, Coventry CV2 2DX, UK<i>Background and Objectives</i>: Hyperbaric oxygen is a recognised treatment for a range of medical conditions, including treatment of diabetic foot disease. A number of studies have reported an impact of hyperbaric oxygen treatment on glycaemic control in patients undergoing treatment for diabetic foot disease. There has been no systematic review considering the impact of hyperbaric oxygen on glycaemia in people with diabetes. <i>Materials and Methods</i>: A prospectively PROSPERO-registered (PROSPERO registration: CRD42021255528) systematic review of eligible studies published in English in the PUBMED, MEDLINE, and EMBASE databases, based on the following search terms: hyperbaric oxygen therapy, HBO2, hyperbaric oxygenation, glycaemic control, diabetes, diabetes Mellitus, diabetic, HbA1c. Data extraction to pre-determined piloted data collection form, with individual assessment of bias. <i>Results</i>: In total, 10 eligible publications were identified after screening. Of these, six articles reported a statistically significant reduction in blood glucose from hyperbaric oxygen treatment, while two articles reported a statistically significant increase in peripheral insulin sensitivity. Two articles also identified a statistically significant reduction in HbA1c following hyperbaric oxygen treatment. <i>Conclusions</i>: There is emerging evidence suggesting a reduction in glycaemia following hyperbaric oxygen treatment in patients with diabetes mellitus, but the existing studies are in relatively small cohorts and potentially underpowered. Additional large prospective clinical trials are required to understand the precise impact of hyperbaric oxygen treatment on glycaemia for people with diabetes mellitus.https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/57/10/1134diabeteshyperbaric oxygen therapyglycaemia |
spellingShingle | Sudhanshu Baitule Aaran H. Patel Narasimha Murthy Sailesh Sankar Ioannis Kyrou Asad Ali Harpal S. Randeva Tim Robbins A Systematic Review to Assess the Impact of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on Glycaemia in People with Diabetes Mellitus Medicina diabetes hyperbaric oxygen therapy glycaemia |
title | A Systematic Review to Assess the Impact of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on Glycaemia in People with Diabetes Mellitus |
title_full | A Systematic Review to Assess the Impact of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on Glycaemia in People with Diabetes Mellitus |
title_fullStr | A Systematic Review to Assess the Impact of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on Glycaemia in People with Diabetes Mellitus |
title_full_unstemmed | A Systematic Review to Assess the Impact of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on Glycaemia in People with Diabetes Mellitus |
title_short | A Systematic Review to Assess the Impact of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on Glycaemia in People with Diabetes Mellitus |
title_sort | systematic review to assess the impact of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on glycaemia in people with diabetes mellitus |
topic | diabetes hyperbaric oxygen therapy glycaemia |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/57/10/1134 |
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