Naphthoquinone Derivatives with Anti-Inflammatory Activity from Mangrove-Derived Endophytic Fungus <i>Talaromyces</i> sp. SK-S009

Twelve 1, 4-naphthoquinone derivatives, including two new (<b>1</b> and <b>2</b>) and 10 known (<b>3</b>&#8722;<b>12</b>), were obtained from endophytic fungus <i>Talaromyces</i> sp. SK-S009 isolated from the fruit of <i>Kandelia...

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Main Authors: Hongju Liu, Chong Yan, Changqun Li, Tingting You, Zhigang She
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/3/576
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author Hongju Liu
Chong Yan
Changqun Li
Tingting You
Zhigang She
author_facet Hongju Liu
Chong Yan
Changqun Li
Tingting You
Zhigang She
author_sort Hongju Liu
collection DOAJ
description Twelve 1, 4-naphthoquinone derivatives, including two new (<b>1</b> and <b>2</b>) and 10 known (<b>3</b>&#8722;<b>12</b>), were obtained from endophytic fungus <i>Talaromyces</i> sp. SK-S009 isolated from the fruit of <i>Kandelia obovata</i>. All structures were identified through extensive analysis of the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), mass spectrometry (MS) and circular dichroism (CD), as well as by comparison with literature data. These compounds significantly inhibited the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced nitric oxide (NO) production in the murine macrophage cell line (RAW 264.7 cells). The half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC<sub>50</sub>) values, except for compound 2, were lower than that of indomethacin (26.3 &#956;M). Compound <b>9</b> inhibited the LPS-induced inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) mRNA expressions in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Additionally, compound <b>9</b> reduced the mRNA levels of pro-inflammatory factors interleukin (IL)1&#946;, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-&#945;. The results of this study demonstrated that these 1, 4-naphthoquinone derivatives can inhibit LPS-induced inflammation.
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spelling doaj.art-2d3f97e5e6624ed18124044e47b186d82022-12-22T01:51:04ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492020-01-0125357610.3390/molecules25030576molecules25030576Naphthoquinone Derivatives with Anti-Inflammatory Activity from Mangrove-Derived Endophytic Fungus <i>Talaromyces</i> sp. SK-S009Hongju Liu0Chong Yan1Changqun Li2Tingting You3Zhigang She4School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Medical University, 523808 Dongguan, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Guangdong Medical University, 523808 Dongguan, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Guangdong Medical University, 523808 Dongguan, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Guangdong Medical University, 523808 Dongguan, ChinaSchool of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, 510275 Guangzhou, ChinaTwelve 1, 4-naphthoquinone derivatives, including two new (<b>1</b> and <b>2</b>) and 10 known (<b>3</b>&#8722;<b>12</b>), were obtained from endophytic fungus <i>Talaromyces</i> sp. SK-S009 isolated from the fruit of <i>Kandelia obovata</i>. All structures were identified through extensive analysis of the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), mass spectrometry (MS) and circular dichroism (CD), as well as by comparison with literature data. These compounds significantly inhibited the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced nitric oxide (NO) production in the murine macrophage cell line (RAW 264.7 cells). The half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC<sub>50</sub>) values, except for compound 2, were lower than that of indomethacin (26.3 &#956;M). Compound <b>9</b> inhibited the LPS-induced inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) mRNA expressions in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Additionally, compound <b>9</b> reduced the mRNA levels of pro-inflammatory factors interleukin (IL)1&#946;, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-&#945;. The results of this study demonstrated that these 1, 4-naphthoquinone derivatives can inhibit LPS-induced inflammation.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/3/5761,4-naphthoquinones<i>talaromyces</i> sp.marine fungusanti-inflammatory
spellingShingle Hongju Liu
Chong Yan
Changqun Li
Tingting You
Zhigang She
Naphthoquinone Derivatives with Anti-Inflammatory Activity from Mangrove-Derived Endophytic Fungus <i>Talaromyces</i> sp. SK-S009
Molecules
1,4-naphthoquinones
<i>talaromyces</i> sp.
marine fungus
anti-inflammatory
title Naphthoquinone Derivatives with Anti-Inflammatory Activity from Mangrove-Derived Endophytic Fungus <i>Talaromyces</i> sp. SK-S009
title_full Naphthoquinone Derivatives with Anti-Inflammatory Activity from Mangrove-Derived Endophytic Fungus <i>Talaromyces</i> sp. SK-S009
title_fullStr Naphthoquinone Derivatives with Anti-Inflammatory Activity from Mangrove-Derived Endophytic Fungus <i>Talaromyces</i> sp. SK-S009
title_full_unstemmed Naphthoquinone Derivatives with Anti-Inflammatory Activity from Mangrove-Derived Endophytic Fungus <i>Talaromyces</i> sp. SK-S009
title_short Naphthoquinone Derivatives with Anti-Inflammatory Activity from Mangrove-Derived Endophytic Fungus <i>Talaromyces</i> sp. SK-S009
title_sort naphthoquinone derivatives with anti inflammatory activity from mangrove derived endophytic fungus i talaromyces i sp sk s009
topic 1,4-naphthoquinones
<i>talaromyces</i> sp.
marine fungus
anti-inflammatory
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/3/576
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