N-Acetylcysteine Suppresses LPS-Induced Pathological Angiogenesis

Background/Aims: Angiogenesis is a key feature during embryo development but is also part of the pathogenesis of cancer in adult life. Angiogenesis might be modulated by inflammation. Methods: We established an angiogenesis model in chick chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) induced by the exposure of lip...

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Main Authors: Ping Zhang, Shan Zhong, Guang Wang, Shi-yao Zhang, Chang Chu, Shufei Zeng, Yu Yan, Xin Cheng, Yongping Bao, Berthold Hocher, Xuesong Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cell Physiol Biochem Press GmbH & Co KG 2018-09-01
Series:Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/493874
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author Ping Zhang
Shan Zhong
Guang Wang
Shi-yao Zhang
Chang Chu
Shufei Zeng
Yu Yan
Xin Cheng
Yongping Bao
Berthold Hocher
Xuesong Yang
author_facet Ping Zhang
Shan Zhong
Guang Wang
Shi-yao Zhang
Chang Chu
Shufei Zeng
Yu Yan
Xin Cheng
Yongping Bao
Berthold Hocher
Xuesong Yang
author_sort Ping Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aims: Angiogenesis is a key feature during embryo development but is also part of the pathogenesis of cancer in adult life. Angiogenesis might be modulated by inflammation. Methods: We established an angiogenesis model in chick chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) induced by the exposure of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and analyzed the effects of the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on angiogenesis in this model as well as on the expression of key genes known to involved in the regulation of angiogenesis. Results: Treatment with NAC was able to normalize LPS induced angiogenesis and restore the LPS-induced damage of vascular epithelium in chick CAM. Using quantitative PCR, we showed that NAC administration normalized the LPS induced expression of Keap1-Nrf2 signaling and oxidative stress key enzyme gene expressions (SOD, GPx and YAP1). Conclusion: We established a LPS-induced angiogenesis model in chick CAM. NAC administration could effectively inhibit LPS-induced angiogenesis and restore the integrity of endothelium on chick CAM. LPS exposure caused an increased expression of genes involved in oxidative stress in chick CAM. NAC administration could abolish this effect.
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spelling doaj.art-2d434253f5b648a19809a67e456029212022-12-21T19:07:48ZengCell Physiol Biochem Press GmbH & Co KGCellular Physiology and Biochemistry1015-89871421-97782018-09-014962483249510.1159/000493874493874N-Acetylcysteine Suppresses LPS-Induced Pathological AngiogenesisPing ZhangShan ZhongGuang WangShi-yao ZhangChang ChuShufei ZengYu YanXin ChengYongping BaoBerthold HocherXuesong YangBackground/Aims: Angiogenesis is a key feature during embryo development but is also part of the pathogenesis of cancer in adult life. Angiogenesis might be modulated by inflammation. Methods: We established an angiogenesis model in chick chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) induced by the exposure of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and analyzed the effects of the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on angiogenesis in this model as well as on the expression of key genes known to involved in the regulation of angiogenesis. Results: Treatment with NAC was able to normalize LPS induced angiogenesis and restore the LPS-induced damage of vascular epithelium in chick CAM. Using quantitative PCR, we showed that NAC administration normalized the LPS induced expression of Keap1-Nrf2 signaling and oxidative stress key enzyme gene expressions (SOD, GPx and YAP1). Conclusion: We established a LPS-induced angiogenesis model in chick CAM. NAC administration could effectively inhibit LPS-induced angiogenesis and restore the integrity of endothelium on chick CAM. LPS exposure caused an increased expression of genes involved in oxidative stress in chick CAM. NAC administration could abolish this effect.https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/493874N-acetylcysteineNACLipopolysaccharideLPSPathological angiogenesisChick CAMOxidative stress
spellingShingle Ping Zhang
Shan Zhong
Guang Wang
Shi-yao Zhang
Chang Chu
Shufei Zeng
Yu Yan
Xin Cheng
Yongping Bao
Berthold Hocher
Xuesong Yang
N-Acetylcysteine Suppresses LPS-Induced Pathological Angiogenesis
Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry
N-acetylcysteine
NAC
Lipopolysaccharide
LPS
Pathological angiogenesis
Chick CAM
Oxidative stress
title N-Acetylcysteine Suppresses LPS-Induced Pathological Angiogenesis
title_full N-Acetylcysteine Suppresses LPS-Induced Pathological Angiogenesis
title_fullStr N-Acetylcysteine Suppresses LPS-Induced Pathological Angiogenesis
title_full_unstemmed N-Acetylcysteine Suppresses LPS-Induced Pathological Angiogenesis
title_short N-Acetylcysteine Suppresses LPS-Induced Pathological Angiogenesis
title_sort n acetylcysteine suppresses lps induced pathological angiogenesis
topic N-acetylcysteine
NAC
Lipopolysaccharide
LPS
Pathological angiogenesis
Chick CAM
Oxidative stress
url https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/493874
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