Production and evaluation of total phenolics, antioxidant activity, viscosity, color, and sensory attributes of quince tea infusion: Effects of drying method, sonication, and brewing process

This study aimed to examine the influence of drying approaches (convective and infrared (IR)), sonication, and brewing time on the total phenolic content (TPC), antioxidant activity (AA), viscosity, color indexes, and sensory attributes of quince tea infusion (QTI). The AA and TPC in the QTI dried i...

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Main Authors: Fakhreddin Salehi, Helia Razavi Kamran, Kimia Goharpour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417723003036
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author Fakhreddin Salehi
Helia Razavi Kamran
Kimia Goharpour
author_facet Fakhreddin Salehi
Helia Razavi Kamran
Kimia Goharpour
author_sort Fakhreddin Salehi
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to examine the influence of drying approaches (convective and infrared (IR)), sonication, and brewing time on the total phenolic content (TPC), antioxidant activity (AA), viscosity, color indexes, and sensory attributes of quince tea infusion (QTI). The AA and TPC in the QTI dried in the IR dryer were higher than in the convective dryer. The TPC and AA of QTI prepared by convective and IR dryers increased when the ultrasound treatment and brewing time were increased. In terms of viscosity and Brix, there was no differences between the QTIs and the average viscosity and density of the samples were 1.79 ± 0.28 mPa.s and 3.18 ± 0.07°Brix, respectively. The QTI prepared by the IR has a reddish-brown hue (higher a* value), but the samples prepared with the convective dryer were yellow (higher b* value). The sensory attributes scores of QTI prepared by IR were higher than those of convection-dried samples. In general, the use of an IR dryer for drying grated quince, ultrasound treatment for 8 min, and brewing time for 30 min is a promising condition for the production of QTI with higher TPC and AA, and with appropriate color and sensorial acceptance.
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spelling doaj.art-2d494379a433420bbcbb26f850ad3d1c2023-09-07T04:43:20ZengElsevierUltrasonics Sonochemistry1350-41772023-10-0199106591Production and evaluation of total phenolics, antioxidant activity, viscosity, color, and sensory attributes of quince tea infusion: Effects of drying method, sonication, and brewing processFakhreddin Salehi0Helia Razavi Kamran1Kimia Goharpour2Corresponding author.; Department of Food Science and Technology, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, IranDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, IranDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, IranThis study aimed to examine the influence of drying approaches (convective and infrared (IR)), sonication, and brewing time on the total phenolic content (TPC), antioxidant activity (AA), viscosity, color indexes, and sensory attributes of quince tea infusion (QTI). The AA and TPC in the QTI dried in the IR dryer were higher than in the convective dryer. The TPC and AA of QTI prepared by convective and IR dryers increased when the ultrasound treatment and brewing time were increased. In terms of viscosity and Brix, there was no differences between the QTIs and the average viscosity and density of the samples were 1.79 ± 0.28 mPa.s and 3.18 ± 0.07°Brix, respectively. The QTI prepared by the IR has a reddish-brown hue (higher a* value), but the samples prepared with the convective dryer were yellow (higher b* value). The sensory attributes scores of QTI prepared by IR were higher than those of convection-dried samples. In general, the use of an IR dryer for drying grated quince, ultrasound treatment for 8 min, and brewing time for 30 min is a promising condition for the production of QTI with higher TPC and AA, and with appropriate color and sensorial acceptance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417723003036Antioxidant activityBrewing timeColor indexesInfrared
spellingShingle Fakhreddin Salehi
Helia Razavi Kamran
Kimia Goharpour
Production and evaluation of total phenolics, antioxidant activity, viscosity, color, and sensory attributes of quince tea infusion: Effects of drying method, sonication, and brewing process
Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Antioxidant activity
Brewing time
Color indexes
Infrared
title Production and evaluation of total phenolics, antioxidant activity, viscosity, color, and sensory attributes of quince tea infusion: Effects of drying method, sonication, and brewing process
title_full Production and evaluation of total phenolics, antioxidant activity, viscosity, color, and sensory attributes of quince tea infusion: Effects of drying method, sonication, and brewing process
title_fullStr Production and evaluation of total phenolics, antioxidant activity, viscosity, color, and sensory attributes of quince tea infusion: Effects of drying method, sonication, and brewing process
title_full_unstemmed Production and evaluation of total phenolics, antioxidant activity, viscosity, color, and sensory attributes of quince tea infusion: Effects of drying method, sonication, and brewing process
title_short Production and evaluation of total phenolics, antioxidant activity, viscosity, color, and sensory attributes of quince tea infusion: Effects of drying method, sonication, and brewing process
title_sort production and evaluation of total phenolics antioxidant activity viscosity color and sensory attributes of quince tea infusion effects of drying method sonication and brewing process
topic Antioxidant activity
Brewing time
Color indexes
Infrared
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417723003036
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