Reticular materials as chiral stationary phases in chromatography

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are reticular materials with outstanding physical and chemical properties. Among these properties, their impressive surface area, highly uniform porosity, adequate synthetic versatility, and stability, have undoubtedly contribute...

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Main Authors: Iván Taima-Mancera, Verónica Pino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-11-01
Series:Journal of Chromatography Open
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772391721000025
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author Iván Taima-Mancera
Verónica Pino
author_facet Iván Taima-Mancera
Verónica Pino
author_sort Iván Taima-Mancera
collection DOAJ
description Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are reticular materials with outstanding physical and chemical properties. Among these properties, their impressive surface area, highly uniform porosity, adequate synthetic versatility, and stability, have undoubtedly contributed to their success in a wide variety of analytical applications. One of the most recent and interesting applications of MOFs and COFs lies in the chromatographic field, in which they have been incorporated as stationary phases, showing particular success when involved in the resolution of racemic mixtures. For this purpose, a chiral structural component (which is frequently an organic linker) needs to be incorporated in the material to permit its use as chiral stationary phase (CSP). This review attempts to cover a historic overview on the use of MOFs and COFs as CSPs in chromatography, while describing the main applications reported and discussing the synthetic issues of these CSPs, main column configurations, and the analytical performance of the CSPs obtained.Image, graphical abstract
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spelling doaj.art-2d4bd627e6cb4571a56c759255348ae02022-12-21T18:45:25ZengElsevierJournal of Chromatography Open2772-39172021-11-011100002Reticular materials as chiral stationary phases in chromatographyIván Taima-Mancera0Verónica Pino1Departamento de Química, Unidad Departamental de Química Analítica, Universidad de La Laguna (ULL), La Laguna, Tenerife, 38206, SpainDepartamento de Química, Unidad Departamental de Química Analítica, Universidad de La Laguna (ULL), La Laguna, Tenerife, 38206, Spain; Unidad de Investigación de Bioanalítica y Medioambiente, Instituto Universitario de Enfermedades Tropicales y Salud Pública de Canarias, Universidad de La Laguna (ULL), La Laguna, Tenerife, 38206, Spain; Corresponding authorMetal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are reticular materials with outstanding physical and chemical properties. Among these properties, their impressive surface area, highly uniform porosity, adequate synthetic versatility, and stability, have undoubtedly contributed to their success in a wide variety of analytical applications. One of the most recent and interesting applications of MOFs and COFs lies in the chromatographic field, in which they have been incorporated as stationary phases, showing particular success when involved in the resolution of racemic mixtures. For this purpose, a chiral structural component (which is frequently an organic linker) needs to be incorporated in the material to permit its use as chiral stationary phase (CSP). This review attempts to cover a historic overview on the use of MOFs and COFs as CSPs in chromatography, while describing the main applications reported and discussing the synthetic issues of these CSPs, main column configurations, and the analytical performance of the CSPs obtained.Image, graphical abstracthttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772391721000025ChiralityChiral stationary phasesChromatographyReticular materialsMetal-organic frameworksCovalent organic frameworks
spellingShingle Iván Taima-Mancera
Verónica Pino
Reticular materials as chiral stationary phases in chromatography
Journal of Chromatography Open
Chirality
Chiral stationary phases
Chromatography
Reticular materials
Metal-organic frameworks
Covalent organic frameworks
title Reticular materials as chiral stationary phases in chromatography
title_full Reticular materials as chiral stationary phases in chromatography
title_fullStr Reticular materials as chiral stationary phases in chromatography
title_full_unstemmed Reticular materials as chiral stationary phases in chromatography
title_short Reticular materials as chiral stationary phases in chromatography
title_sort reticular materials as chiral stationary phases in chromatography
topic Chirality
Chiral stationary phases
Chromatography
Reticular materials
Metal-organic frameworks
Covalent organic frameworks
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772391721000025
work_keys_str_mv AT ivantaimamancera reticularmaterialsaschiralstationaryphasesinchromatography
AT veronicapino reticularmaterialsaschiralstationaryphasesinchromatography