Rituximab in ANCA-associated vasculitis presenting with severe acute kidney injury; a case report

Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis presenting with severe acute kidney injury (AKI), consistent with rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis portends significant renal morbidity with up to 20%–25% of patients reaching end stage renal disease within a few years after dia...

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Main Authors: Macaulay Onuigbo, Julius Seok, Ikenna Anyamene, Fortunate Ejimone, Chinenye Eze-Raphael, In-Ah Vanessa Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Diabetic Nephropathy Prevention 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Nephropharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jnephropharmacology.com/PDF/npj-8-13.pdf
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author Macaulay Onuigbo
Julius Seok
Ikenna Anyamene
Fortunate Ejimone
Chinenye Eze-Raphael
In-Ah Vanessa Park
author_facet Macaulay Onuigbo
Julius Seok
Ikenna Anyamene
Fortunate Ejimone
Chinenye Eze-Raphael
In-Ah Vanessa Park
author_sort Macaulay Onuigbo
collection DOAJ
description Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis presenting with severe acute kidney injury (AKI), consistent with rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis portends significant renal morbidity with up to 20%–25% of patients reaching end stage renal disease within a few years after diagnosis. Nevertheless, a smaller proportion of patients require dialysis at presentation or within the first six months. There is still some debate as to the first line therapy of choice for such patients vis a vis the use of the newer agent rituximab versus the time-tested cyclophosphamide in combination with glucocorticoids. Our recent experience at The Robert Larner, M.D. College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA in June 2018 allowed us to revisit this controversy.
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spelling doaj.art-2d4efb09a7b84dd3ac451b7fb51ff91d2022-12-22T03:26:55ZengSociety of Diabetic Nephropathy PreventionJournal of Nephropharmacology2345-42022019-01-0181131310.15171/npj.2019.13npj-20190126132442Rituximab in ANCA-associated vasculitis presenting with severe acute kidney injury; a case reportMacaulay Onuigbo0Julius Seok1Ikenna Anyamene2Fortunate Ejimone3Chinenye Eze-Raphael4In-Ah Vanessa Park5The Robert Larner, M.D. College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USAThe Robert Larner, M.D. College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USAUniversity of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, NigeriaNnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi, NigeriaUniversity of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Enugu, NigeriaThe Robert Larner, M.D. College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USAAnti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis presenting with severe acute kidney injury (AKI), consistent with rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis portends significant renal morbidity with up to 20%–25% of patients reaching end stage renal disease within a few years after diagnosis. Nevertheless, a smaller proportion of patients require dialysis at presentation or within the first six months. There is still some debate as to the first line therapy of choice for such patients vis a vis the use of the newer agent rituximab versus the time-tested cyclophosphamide in combination with glucocorticoids. Our recent experience at The Robert Larner, M.D. College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA in June 2018 allowed us to revisit this controversy.http://jnephropharmacology.com/PDF/npj-8-13.pdfAcute kidney injuryAnti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodyRituximabVasculitisAcute kidney injuryPulmonary-renal syndrome
spellingShingle Macaulay Onuigbo
Julius Seok
Ikenna Anyamene
Fortunate Ejimone
Chinenye Eze-Raphael
In-Ah Vanessa Park
Rituximab in ANCA-associated vasculitis presenting with severe acute kidney injury; a case report
Journal of Nephropharmacology
Acute kidney injury
Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody
Rituximab
Vasculitis
Acute kidney injury
Pulmonary-renal syndrome
title Rituximab in ANCA-associated vasculitis presenting with severe acute kidney injury; a case report
title_full Rituximab in ANCA-associated vasculitis presenting with severe acute kidney injury; a case report
title_fullStr Rituximab in ANCA-associated vasculitis presenting with severe acute kidney injury; a case report
title_full_unstemmed Rituximab in ANCA-associated vasculitis presenting with severe acute kidney injury; a case report
title_short Rituximab in ANCA-associated vasculitis presenting with severe acute kidney injury; a case report
title_sort rituximab in anca associated vasculitis presenting with severe acute kidney injury a case report
topic Acute kidney injury
Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody
Rituximab
Vasculitis
Acute kidney injury
Pulmonary-renal syndrome
url http://jnephropharmacology.com/PDF/npj-8-13.pdf
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