Development of a finite element model for the simulation of parabolic impact of sandwich panels

Sandwich panels are lightweight structures of two thin high strength facesheets bonded to either side of a thick low density core such as foams and honeycombs. It is necessary to study the impact response of sandwich structures in order to ensure the reliability and safety of these structures. The r...

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Main Authors: Ramakrishnan Karthik Ram, Guérard Sandra, Mahéo Laurent, Shankar Krishna, Viot Philippe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2015-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20159401018
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author Ramakrishnan Karthik Ram
Guérard Sandra
Mahéo Laurent
Shankar Krishna
Viot Philippe
author_facet Ramakrishnan Karthik Ram
Guérard Sandra
Mahéo Laurent
Shankar Krishna
Viot Philippe
author_sort Ramakrishnan Karthik Ram
collection DOAJ
description Sandwich panels are lightweight structures of two thin high strength facesheets bonded to either side of a thick low density core such as foams and honeycombs. It is necessary to study the impact response of sandwich structures in order to ensure the reliability and safety of these structures. The response of sandwich panels to impact loading is usually studied for impact at normal angle of incidence. In real engineering situations, the structures are more frequently loaded at some oblique angle or with a complex trajectory. It is easy to carry out normal impact tests using devices like the drop tower, but impacts at oblique angles are difficult to characterise experimentally. A tri-dimensional impact device called Hexapod has been developed to experimentally study the impact loading of sandwich plates with a parabolic trajectory. The Hexapod is a modified Gough-Stewart platform that can be moved independently in the six degrees of freedom, corresponding to three translation axes and three rotation axes. In this paper, an approach for modelling the parabolic impact of sandwich structures with thin metallic facesheets and polymer foam core using commercial finite element code LS-DYNA software is presented. The results of the FE model of sandwich panels are compared with experimental data in terms of the time history of vertical and horizontal components of force. A comparison of the strain history obtained from Digital Image Correlation and LS-Dyna model are also presented.
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spelling doaj.art-2d523ac232334a4da4936e53aae8f54e2022-12-21T21:25:10ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2015-01-01940101810.1051/epjconf/20159401018epjconf-dymat2015_01018Development of a finite element model for the simulation of parabolic impact of sandwich panelsRamakrishnan Karthik RamGuérard Sandra0Mahéo Laurent1Shankar Krishna2Viot Philippe3Arts et Métiers ParisTech, I2MLIMATB, Université de Bretagne SudSchool of Engineering and Information Technology, UNSWArts et Métiers ParisTech, I2MSandwich panels are lightweight structures of two thin high strength facesheets bonded to either side of a thick low density core such as foams and honeycombs. It is necessary to study the impact response of sandwich structures in order to ensure the reliability and safety of these structures. The response of sandwich panels to impact loading is usually studied for impact at normal angle of incidence. In real engineering situations, the structures are more frequently loaded at some oblique angle or with a complex trajectory. It is easy to carry out normal impact tests using devices like the drop tower, but impacts at oblique angles are difficult to characterise experimentally. A tri-dimensional impact device called Hexapod has been developed to experimentally study the impact loading of sandwich plates with a parabolic trajectory. The Hexapod is a modified Gough-Stewart platform that can be moved independently in the six degrees of freedom, corresponding to three translation axes and three rotation axes. In this paper, an approach for modelling the parabolic impact of sandwich structures with thin metallic facesheets and polymer foam core using commercial finite element code LS-DYNA software is presented. The results of the FE model of sandwich panels are compared with experimental data in terms of the time history of vertical and horizontal components of force. A comparison of the strain history obtained from Digital Image Correlation and LS-Dyna model are also presented.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20159401018
spellingShingle Ramakrishnan Karthik Ram
Guérard Sandra
Mahéo Laurent
Shankar Krishna
Viot Philippe
Development of a finite element model for the simulation of parabolic impact of sandwich panels
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Development of a finite element model for the simulation of parabolic impact of sandwich panels
title_full Development of a finite element model for the simulation of parabolic impact of sandwich panels
title_fullStr Development of a finite element model for the simulation of parabolic impact of sandwich panels
title_full_unstemmed Development of a finite element model for the simulation of parabolic impact of sandwich panels
title_short Development of a finite element model for the simulation of parabolic impact of sandwich panels
title_sort development of a finite element model for the simulation of parabolic impact of sandwich panels
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20159401018
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