Óxido nítrico: propriedades e potenciais usos terapêuticos Nitric oxide: properties and therapeutic use

<abstract language="eng">Nitric oxide (•NO) is a substance that acts as a second-messenger and is associated with a number of important physiological functions such as regulation of the vascular tonus, immune modulation and neurotransmission. As a physiological mediator, alteration o...

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Main Authors: Ricardo de L. Barreto, Carlos Roque D. Correia, Marcelo N. Muscará
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2005-12-01
Series:Química Nova
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422005000600020
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author Ricardo de L. Barreto
Carlos Roque D. Correia
Marcelo N. Muscará
author_facet Ricardo de L. Barreto
Carlos Roque D. Correia
Marcelo N. Muscará
author_sort Ricardo de L. Barreto
collection DOAJ
description <abstract language="eng">Nitric oxide (•NO) is a substance that acts as a second-messenger and is associated with a number of important physiological functions such as regulation of the vascular tonus, immune modulation and neurotransmission. As a physiological mediator, alteration of its concentration level may cause pathophysiological disfunctions such as hypertension, septic shock and impotence. Possible therapeutic approaches are being developed to control NO levels in vivo. We review herein the main physical and chemical properties of •NO, its biological functions and available chemical interventions to reduce and increment its physiological concentration levels. Recent developments in the field are also highlighted.
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spelling doaj.art-2d5998836b5d4d9daf6f3349dba5a8cd2022-12-22T00:51:58ZengSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaQuímica Nova0100-40421678-70642005-12-012861046105410.1590/S0100-40422005000600020Óxido nítrico: propriedades e potenciais usos terapêuticos Nitric oxide: properties and therapeutic useRicardo de L. BarretoCarlos Roque D. CorreiaMarcelo N. Muscará<abstract language="eng">Nitric oxide (•NO) is a substance that acts as a second-messenger and is associated with a number of important physiological functions such as regulation of the vascular tonus, immune modulation and neurotransmission. As a physiological mediator, alteration of its concentration level may cause pathophysiological disfunctions such as hypertension, septic shock and impotence. Possible therapeutic approaches are being developed to control NO levels in vivo. We review herein the main physical and chemical properties of •NO, its biological functions and available chemical interventions to reduce and increment its physiological concentration levels. Recent developments in the field are also highlighted.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422005000600020nitric oxideNOS inhibitorsNO-donors
spellingShingle Ricardo de L. Barreto
Carlos Roque D. Correia
Marcelo N. Muscará
Óxido nítrico: propriedades e potenciais usos terapêuticos Nitric oxide: properties and therapeutic use
Química Nova
nitric oxide
NOS inhibitors
NO-donors
title Óxido nítrico: propriedades e potenciais usos terapêuticos Nitric oxide: properties and therapeutic use
title_full Óxido nítrico: propriedades e potenciais usos terapêuticos Nitric oxide: properties and therapeutic use
title_fullStr Óxido nítrico: propriedades e potenciais usos terapêuticos Nitric oxide: properties and therapeutic use
title_full_unstemmed Óxido nítrico: propriedades e potenciais usos terapêuticos Nitric oxide: properties and therapeutic use
title_short Óxido nítrico: propriedades e potenciais usos terapêuticos Nitric oxide: properties and therapeutic use
title_sort oxido nitrico propriedades e potenciais usos terapeuticos nitric oxide properties and therapeutic use
topic nitric oxide
NOS inhibitors
NO-donors
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422005000600020
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AT carlosroquedcorreia oxidonitricopropriedadesepotenciaisusosterapeuticosnitricoxidepropertiesandtherapeuticuse
AT marcelonmuscara oxidonitricopropriedadesepotenciaisusosterapeuticosnitricoxidepropertiesandtherapeuticuse