Fractional Order Unknown Inputs Fuzzy Observer for Takagi–Sugeno Systems with Unmeasurable Premise Variables

This paper presents a new procedure for designing a fractional order unknown input observer (FOUIO) for nonlinear systems represented by a fractional-order Takagi−Sugeno (FOTS) model with unmeasurable premise variables (UPV). Most of the current research on fractional order systems conside...

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Main Authors: Abdelghani Djeddi, Djalel Dib, Ahmad Taher Azar, Salem Abdelmalek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/7/10/984
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author Abdelghani Djeddi
Djalel Dib
Ahmad Taher Azar
Salem Abdelmalek
author_facet Abdelghani Djeddi
Djalel Dib
Ahmad Taher Azar
Salem Abdelmalek
author_sort Abdelghani Djeddi
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a new procedure for designing a fractional order unknown input observer (FOUIO) for nonlinear systems represented by a fractional-order Takagi−Sugeno (FOTS) model with unmeasurable premise variables (UPV). Most of the current research on fractional order systems considers models using measurable premise variables (MPV) and therefore cannot be utilized when premise variables are not measurable. The concept of the proposed is to model the FOTS with UPV into an uncertain FOTS model by presenting the estimated state in the model. First, the fractional-order extension of Lyapunov theory is used to investigate the convergence conditions of the FOUIO, and the linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) provide the stability condition. Secondly, performances of the proposed FOUIO are improved by the reduction of bounded external disturbances. Finally, an example is provided to clarify the proposed method. The obtained results show that a good convergence of the outputs and the state estimation errors were observed using the new proposed FOUIO.
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spelling doaj.art-2d5ccfdcd0d642dca4e10bc4f68e90972022-12-22T03:39:24ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902019-10-0171098410.3390/math7100984math7100984Fractional Order Unknown Inputs Fuzzy Observer for Takagi–Sugeno Systems with Unmeasurable Premise VariablesAbdelghani Djeddi0Djalel Dib1Ahmad Taher Azar2Salem Abdelmalek3Department of Electrical Engineering, Larbi Tebessi University, Tebessa 12002, AlgeriaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Larbi Tebessi University, Tebessa 12002, AlgeriaCollege of Engineering, Robotics and Internet-of-Things Lab (RIOTU), Prince Sultan University, Riyadh 12435, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, Larbi Tebessi University, Tebessa 12002, AlgeriaThis paper presents a new procedure for designing a fractional order unknown input observer (FOUIO) for nonlinear systems represented by a fractional-order Takagi&#8722;Sugeno (FOTS) model with unmeasurable premise variables (UPV). Most of the current research on fractional order systems considers models using measurable premise variables (MPV) and therefore cannot be utilized when premise variables are not measurable. The concept of the proposed is to model the FOTS with UPV into an uncertain FOTS model by presenting the estimated state in the model. First, the fractional-order extension of Lyapunov theory is used to investigate the convergence conditions of the FOUIO, and the linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) provide the stability condition. Secondly, performances of the proposed FOUIO are improved by the reduction of bounded external disturbances. Finally, an example is provided to clarify the proposed method. The obtained results show that a good convergence of the outputs and the state estimation errors were observed using the new proposed FOUIO.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/7/10/984fractional order unknown input fuzzy observerfractional order takagi–sugeno models<i>l<sub>2</sub></i> optimizationlinear matrix inequalitiesunmeasurable premise variables
spellingShingle Abdelghani Djeddi
Djalel Dib
Ahmad Taher Azar
Salem Abdelmalek
Fractional Order Unknown Inputs Fuzzy Observer for Takagi–Sugeno Systems with Unmeasurable Premise Variables
Mathematics
fractional order unknown input fuzzy observer
fractional order takagi–sugeno models
<i>l<sub>2</sub></i> optimization
linear matrix inequalities
unmeasurable premise variables
title Fractional Order Unknown Inputs Fuzzy Observer for Takagi–Sugeno Systems with Unmeasurable Premise Variables
title_full Fractional Order Unknown Inputs Fuzzy Observer for Takagi–Sugeno Systems with Unmeasurable Premise Variables
title_fullStr Fractional Order Unknown Inputs Fuzzy Observer for Takagi–Sugeno Systems with Unmeasurable Premise Variables
title_full_unstemmed Fractional Order Unknown Inputs Fuzzy Observer for Takagi–Sugeno Systems with Unmeasurable Premise Variables
title_short Fractional Order Unknown Inputs Fuzzy Observer for Takagi–Sugeno Systems with Unmeasurable Premise Variables
title_sort fractional order unknown inputs fuzzy observer for takagi sugeno systems with unmeasurable premise variables
topic fractional order unknown input fuzzy observer
fractional order takagi–sugeno models
<i>l<sub>2</sub></i> optimization
linear matrix inequalities
unmeasurable premise variables
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/7/10/984
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AT djaleldib fractionalorderunknowninputsfuzzyobserverfortakagisugenosystemswithunmeasurablepremisevariables
AT ahmadtaherazar fractionalorderunknowninputsfuzzyobserverfortakagisugenosystemswithunmeasurablepremisevariables
AT salemabdelmalek fractionalorderunknowninputsfuzzyobserverfortakagisugenosystemswithunmeasurablepremisevariables