Methodology for the measurement and 3D modelling of cultural heritage: a case study of the Monument to the Polish Diaspora Bond with the Homeland

The documentation of cultural heritage objects requires a special approach, as does the collection of materials describing a monument over a period of time. With the development of measurement and information technologies, such documentation can be supplemented by a digital model of the object, a 3D...

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Main Authors: Suchocki Czesław, Okrój Sebastian, Błaszczak-Bąk Wioleta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2023-12-01
Series:Reports on Geodesy and Geoinformatics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/rgg-2023-0005
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author Suchocki Czesław
Okrój Sebastian
Błaszczak-Bąk Wioleta
author_facet Suchocki Czesław
Okrój Sebastian
Błaszczak-Bąk Wioleta
author_sort Suchocki Czesław
collection DOAJ
description The documentation of cultural heritage objects requires a special approach, as does the collection of materials describing a monument over a period of time. With the development of measurement and information technologies, such documentation can be supplemented by a digital model of the object, a 3D visualization in a computer environment, or a miniature, scaled 3D printout. This paper presents a methodology for developing the 3D documentation of the Monument to the Polish Diaspora Bond with the Homeland, a sculpture located in Koszalin, Poland. In the study, terrestrial laser scanning supplemented with photos was used for non-invasive measurements, and existing free software was used to generate a 3D model. The results of the study can supplement the technical documentation of an object so as to preserve its characteristic features and ease the conservation of monuments. The proposed approach to modelling 3D monuments can be used to create HBIM documentation.
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spelling doaj.art-2d617f5c0a3f427081d91e5525e590352024-01-02T11:35:50ZengSciendoReports on Geodesy and Geoinformatics2391-81522023-12-0111611810.2478/rgg-2023-0005Methodology for the measurement and 3D modelling of cultural heritage: a case study of the Monument to the Polish Diaspora Bond with the HomelandSuchocki Czesław0Okrój Sebastian1Błaszczak-Bąk Wioleta21Faculty of Civil Engineering, Environmental and Geodetic Sciences, Koszalin University of Technology, Śniadeckich 2, 75-453Koszalin, Poland2Faculty of Geoengineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 1, 10-719Olsztyn, Poland2Faculty of Geoengineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 1, 10-719Olsztyn, PolandThe documentation of cultural heritage objects requires a special approach, as does the collection of materials describing a monument over a period of time. With the development of measurement and information technologies, such documentation can be supplemented by a digital model of the object, a 3D visualization in a computer environment, or a miniature, scaled 3D printout. This paper presents a methodology for developing the 3D documentation of the Monument to the Polish Diaspora Bond with the Homeland, a sculpture located in Koszalin, Poland. In the study, terrestrial laser scanning supplemented with photos was used for non-invasive measurements, and existing free software was used to generate a 3D model. The results of the study can supplement the technical documentation of an object so as to preserve its characteristic features and ease the conservation of monuments. The proposed approach to modelling 3D monuments can be used to create HBIM documentation.https://doi.org/10.2478/rgg-2023-0005terrestrial laser scannersculpturecultural heritage documentationremote sensinghbim
spellingShingle Suchocki Czesław
Okrój Sebastian
Błaszczak-Bąk Wioleta
Methodology for the measurement and 3D modelling of cultural heritage: a case study of the Monument to the Polish Diaspora Bond with the Homeland
Reports on Geodesy and Geoinformatics
terrestrial laser scanner
sculpture
cultural heritage documentation
remote sensing
hbim
title Methodology for the measurement and 3D modelling of cultural heritage: a case study of the Monument to the Polish Diaspora Bond with the Homeland
title_full Methodology for the measurement and 3D modelling of cultural heritage: a case study of the Monument to the Polish Diaspora Bond with the Homeland
title_fullStr Methodology for the measurement and 3D modelling of cultural heritage: a case study of the Monument to the Polish Diaspora Bond with the Homeland
title_full_unstemmed Methodology for the measurement and 3D modelling of cultural heritage: a case study of the Monument to the Polish Diaspora Bond with the Homeland
title_short Methodology for the measurement and 3D modelling of cultural heritage: a case study of the Monument to the Polish Diaspora Bond with the Homeland
title_sort methodology for the measurement and 3d modelling of cultural heritage a case study of the monument to the polish diaspora bond with the homeland
topic terrestrial laser scanner
sculpture
cultural heritage documentation
remote sensing
hbim
url https://doi.org/10.2478/rgg-2023-0005
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