A Replicable Methodology to Evaluate Passive Façade Performance with SMA during the Architectural Design Process: A Case Study Application

Huge efforts have been made in recent decades to improve energy saving in the building sector, particularly focused on the role of façades. Among the explored viable solutions, climate-adaptive building shells [CABS] consider promising solutions to control solar radiation, both in terms of illuminan...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kristian Fabbri, Jacopo Gaspari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/19/6231
_version_ 1797516560795959296
author Kristian Fabbri
Jacopo Gaspari
author_facet Kristian Fabbri
Jacopo Gaspari
author_sort Kristian Fabbri
collection DOAJ
description Huge efforts have been made in recent decades to improve energy saving in the building sector, particularly focused on the role of façades. Among the explored viable solutions, climate-adaptive building shells [CABS] consider promising solutions to control solar radiation, both in terms of illuminance and heating levels, but are still piloting these solutions due to their complex designs and necessary costs. The present study aims to provide a speedy but reliable methodology to evaluate the potential impacts of adopting active/passive CABS systems during the preliminary design stage. The proposed methodology allows the evaluation and comparison, when multiple options are considered, of the effects of each solution in terms of the energy needs, thermal comfort and lighting, while reducing the required effort and time for an extensive analysis of the overall building level. This is based on the use of a “virtual test room” where different conditions and configurations can be explored. A case study in the city of Bologna is included for demonstration purposes. The achieved results support the decisions made regarding energy behavior (over/under heating), indoor comfort, lighting and energy at an early design stage.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T07:02:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2d63bc76288d43b7b531ae6c1f0bbaac
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T07:02:37Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-2d63bc76288d43b7b531ae6c1f0bbaac2023-11-22T16:01:15ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-09-011419623110.3390/en14196231A Replicable Methodology to Evaluate Passive Façade Performance with SMA during the Architectural Design Process: A Case Study ApplicationKristian Fabbri0Jacopo Gaspari1Department of Architecture, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, ItalyDepartment of Architecture, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, ItalyHuge efforts have been made in recent decades to improve energy saving in the building sector, particularly focused on the role of façades. Among the explored viable solutions, climate-adaptive building shells [CABS] consider promising solutions to control solar radiation, both in terms of illuminance and heating levels, but are still piloting these solutions due to their complex designs and necessary costs. The present study aims to provide a speedy but reliable methodology to evaluate the potential impacts of adopting active/passive CABS systems during the preliminary design stage. The proposed methodology allows the evaluation and comparison, when multiple options are considered, of the effects of each solution in terms of the energy needs, thermal comfort and lighting, while reducing the required effort and time for an extensive analysis of the overall building level. This is based on the use of a “virtual test room” where different conditions and configurations can be explored. A case study in the city of Bologna is included for demonstration purposes. The achieved results support the decisions made regarding energy behavior (over/under heating), indoor comfort, lighting and energy at an early design stage.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/19/6231climate-adaptive building shellssustainable designenergy efficiencyshape-memory alloyclimate change
spellingShingle Kristian Fabbri
Jacopo Gaspari
A Replicable Methodology to Evaluate Passive Façade Performance with SMA during the Architectural Design Process: A Case Study Application
Energies
climate-adaptive building shells
sustainable design
energy efficiency
shape-memory alloy
climate change
title A Replicable Methodology to Evaluate Passive Façade Performance with SMA during the Architectural Design Process: A Case Study Application
title_full A Replicable Methodology to Evaluate Passive Façade Performance with SMA during the Architectural Design Process: A Case Study Application
title_fullStr A Replicable Methodology to Evaluate Passive Façade Performance with SMA during the Architectural Design Process: A Case Study Application
title_full_unstemmed A Replicable Methodology to Evaluate Passive Façade Performance with SMA during the Architectural Design Process: A Case Study Application
title_short A Replicable Methodology to Evaluate Passive Façade Performance with SMA during the Architectural Design Process: A Case Study Application
title_sort replicable methodology to evaluate passive facade performance with sma during the architectural design process a case study application
topic climate-adaptive building shells
sustainable design
energy efficiency
shape-memory alloy
climate change
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/19/6231
work_keys_str_mv AT kristianfabbri areplicablemethodologytoevaluatepassivefacadeperformancewithsmaduringthearchitecturaldesignprocessacasestudyapplication
AT jacopogaspari areplicablemethodologytoevaluatepassivefacadeperformancewithsmaduringthearchitecturaldesignprocessacasestudyapplication
AT kristianfabbri replicablemethodologytoevaluatepassivefacadeperformancewithsmaduringthearchitecturaldesignprocessacasestudyapplication
AT jacopogaspari replicablemethodologytoevaluatepassivefacadeperformancewithsmaduringthearchitecturaldesignprocessacasestudyapplication