Standardized Mortality Ratio of Inpatient Suicide in a General Hospital

Inpatient suicide rates are seldom reported using age-standardized methods. This study aimed to estimate the standardized suicide rate in a general hospital. A total of 27 suicidal patients were identified by the adverse event reports during hospitalization from 1995 to 2004. Standardized suicide mo...

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Main Authors: Mei-Chih Meg Tseng, I-Chih Cheng, Fu-Chang Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2011-04-01
Series:Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664611600405
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author Mei-Chih Meg Tseng
I-Chih Cheng
Fu-Chang Hu
author_facet Mei-Chih Meg Tseng
I-Chih Cheng
Fu-Chang Hu
author_sort Mei-Chih Meg Tseng
collection DOAJ
description Inpatient suicide rates are seldom reported using age-standardized methods. This study aimed to estimate the standardized suicide rate in a general hospital. A total of 27 suicidal patients were identified by the adverse event reports during hospitalization from 1995 to 2004. Standardized suicide mortality ratios (SMR) were examined using the Poisson regression model. The SMR of inpatient suicide was 8.25 (95% CI = 5.67-12.06). Hospital suicide rates were considerably higher than the corresponding general population rates for all age groups and were particularly high in age categories of 25-29, 30-34, 40-44, and 55-59 years after controlling for sex and calendar year. Hospitalized patients had an eight times higher risk of suicide mortality than that of the general population. While the elderly are at increased risk for suicide in the general population, young- and middle-aged patients are the age group at risk for suicide mortality during hospitalization.
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spelling doaj.art-2d66e3ce0a464c56a360d87bbf8ce8042022-12-21T17:32:49ZengElsevierJournal of the Formosan Medical Association0929-66462011-04-01110426726910.1016/S0929-6646(11)60040-5Standardized Mortality Ratio of Inpatient Suicide in a General HospitalMei-Chih Meg Tseng0I-Chih Cheng1Fu-Chang Hu2Department of Psychiatry, National Taiwan University Hospital Yun-Lin Branch, and Department of Psychiatry, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Psychiatry, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, and National Taiwan University, Taipei, TaiwanGraduate Insititute of Clinical Medicine and School of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, TaiwanInpatient suicide rates are seldom reported using age-standardized methods. This study aimed to estimate the standardized suicide rate in a general hospital. A total of 27 suicidal patients were identified by the adverse event reports during hospitalization from 1995 to 2004. Standardized suicide mortality ratios (SMR) were examined using the Poisson regression model. The SMR of inpatient suicide was 8.25 (95% CI = 5.67-12.06). Hospital suicide rates were considerably higher than the corresponding general population rates for all age groups and were particularly high in age categories of 25-29, 30-34, 40-44, and 55-59 years after controlling for sex and calendar year. Hospitalized patients had an eight times higher risk of suicide mortality than that of the general population. While the elderly are at increased risk for suicide in the general population, young- and middle-aged patients are the age group at risk for suicide mortality during hospitalization.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664611600405general hospitalhospitalizationPoisson regression modelstandardized mortality ratiosuicide
spellingShingle Mei-Chih Meg Tseng
I-Chih Cheng
Fu-Chang Hu
Standardized Mortality Ratio of Inpatient Suicide in a General Hospital
Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
general hospital
hospitalization
Poisson regression model
standardized mortality ratio
suicide
title Standardized Mortality Ratio of Inpatient Suicide in a General Hospital
title_full Standardized Mortality Ratio of Inpatient Suicide in a General Hospital
title_fullStr Standardized Mortality Ratio of Inpatient Suicide in a General Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Standardized Mortality Ratio of Inpatient Suicide in a General Hospital
title_short Standardized Mortality Ratio of Inpatient Suicide in a General Hospital
title_sort standardized mortality ratio of inpatient suicide in a general hospital
topic general hospital
hospitalization
Poisson regression model
standardized mortality ratio
suicide
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664611600405
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