Biomimetic Remineralized Three-Dimensional Collagen Bone Matrices with an Enhanced Osteostimulating Effect

Bone grafts with a high potential for osseointegration, capable of providing a complete and effective regeneration of bone tissue, remain an urgent and unresolved issue. The presented work proposes an approach to develop composite biomimetic bone material for reconstructive surgery by deposition (re...

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Main Authors: Irina S. Fadeeva, Anastasia Yu. Teterina, Vladislav V. Minaychev, Anatoliy S. Senotov, Igor V. Smirnov, Roman S. Fadeev, Polina V. Smirnova, Vladislav O. Menukhov, Yana V. Lomovskaya, Vladimir S. Akatov, Sergey M. Barinov, Vladimir S. Komlev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Biomimetics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/8/1/91
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author Irina S. Fadeeva
Anastasia Yu. Teterina
Vladislav V. Minaychev
Anatoliy S. Senotov
Igor V. Smirnov
Roman S. Fadeev
Polina V. Smirnova
Vladislav O. Menukhov
Yana V. Lomovskaya
Vladimir S. Akatov
Sergey M. Barinov
Vladimir S. Komlev
author_facet Irina S. Fadeeva
Anastasia Yu. Teterina
Vladislav V. Minaychev
Anatoliy S. Senotov
Igor V. Smirnov
Roman S. Fadeev
Polina V. Smirnova
Vladislav O. Menukhov
Yana V. Lomovskaya
Vladimir S. Akatov
Sergey M. Barinov
Vladimir S. Komlev
author_sort Irina S. Fadeeva
collection DOAJ
description Bone grafts with a high potential for osseointegration, capable of providing a complete and effective regeneration of bone tissue, remain an urgent and unresolved issue. The presented work proposes an approach to develop composite biomimetic bone material for reconstructive surgery by deposition (remineralization) on the surface of high-purity, demineralized bone collagen matrix calcium phosphate layers. Histological and elemental analysis have shown reproduction of the bone tissue matrix architectonics, and a high-purity degree of the obtained collagen scaffolds; the cell culture and confocal microscopy have demonstrated a high biocompatibility of the materials obtained. Adsorption spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, microcomputed tomography (microCT) and infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction have proven the efficiency of the deposition of calcium phosphates on the surface of bone collagen scaffolds. Cell culture and confocal microscopy methods have shown high biocompatibility of both demineralized and remineralized bone matrices. In the model of heterotopic implantation in rats, at the term of seven weeks, an intensive intratrabecular infiltration of calcium phosphate precipitates, and a pronounced synthetic activity of osteoblast remodeling and rebuilding implanted materials, were revealed in remineralized bone collagen matrices in contrast to demineralized ones. Thus, remineralization of highly purified demineralized bone matrices significantly enhanced their osteostimulating ability. The data obtained are of interest for the creation of new highly effective osteoplastic materials for bone tissue regeneration and augmentation.
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spelling doaj.art-2d67105234f1498cb6d1611d0a568ffd2023-11-17T09:50:10ZengMDPI AGBiomimetics2313-76732023-02-01819110.3390/biomimetics8010091Biomimetic Remineralized Three-Dimensional Collagen Bone Matrices with an Enhanced Osteostimulating EffectIrina S. Fadeeva0Anastasia Yu. Teterina1Vladislav V. Minaychev2Anatoliy S. Senotov3Igor V. Smirnov4Roman S. Fadeev5Polina V. Smirnova6Vladislav O. Menukhov7Yana V. Lomovskaya8Vladimir S. Akatov9Sergey M. Barinov10Vladimir S. Komlev11Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino 142290, RussiaBaikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskiy Prospect 49, Moscow 117334, RussiaInstitute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino 142290, RussiaInstitute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino 142290, RussiaBaikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskiy Prospect 49, Moscow 117334, RussiaInstitute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino 142290, RussiaBaikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskiy Prospect 49, Moscow 117334, RussiaInstitute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino 142290, RussiaInstitute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino 142290, RussiaInstitute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino 142290, RussiaBaikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskiy Prospect 49, Moscow 117334, RussiaBaikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskiy Prospect 49, Moscow 117334, RussiaBone grafts with a high potential for osseointegration, capable of providing a complete and effective regeneration of bone tissue, remain an urgent and unresolved issue. The presented work proposes an approach to develop composite biomimetic bone material for reconstructive surgery by deposition (remineralization) on the surface of high-purity, demineralized bone collagen matrix calcium phosphate layers. Histological and elemental analysis have shown reproduction of the bone tissue matrix architectonics, and a high-purity degree of the obtained collagen scaffolds; the cell culture and confocal microscopy have demonstrated a high biocompatibility of the materials obtained. Adsorption spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, microcomputed tomography (microCT) and infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction have proven the efficiency of the deposition of calcium phosphates on the surface of bone collagen scaffolds. Cell culture and confocal microscopy methods have shown high biocompatibility of both demineralized and remineralized bone matrices. In the model of heterotopic implantation in rats, at the term of seven weeks, an intensive intratrabecular infiltration of calcium phosphate precipitates, and a pronounced synthetic activity of osteoblast remodeling and rebuilding implanted materials, were revealed in remineralized bone collagen matrices in contrast to demineralized ones. Thus, remineralization of highly purified demineralized bone matrices significantly enhanced their osteostimulating ability. The data obtained are of interest for the creation of new highly effective osteoplastic materials for bone tissue regeneration and augmentation.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/8/1/91bioactive materialsbone graftsscaffoldscalcium phosphatescoatingsbone tissue engineering
spellingShingle Irina S. Fadeeva
Anastasia Yu. Teterina
Vladislav V. Minaychev
Anatoliy S. Senotov
Igor V. Smirnov
Roman S. Fadeev
Polina V. Smirnova
Vladislav O. Menukhov
Yana V. Lomovskaya
Vladimir S. Akatov
Sergey M. Barinov
Vladimir S. Komlev
Biomimetic Remineralized Three-Dimensional Collagen Bone Matrices with an Enhanced Osteostimulating Effect
Biomimetics
bioactive materials
bone grafts
scaffolds
calcium phosphates
coatings
bone tissue engineering
title Biomimetic Remineralized Three-Dimensional Collagen Bone Matrices with an Enhanced Osteostimulating Effect
title_full Biomimetic Remineralized Three-Dimensional Collagen Bone Matrices with an Enhanced Osteostimulating Effect
title_fullStr Biomimetic Remineralized Three-Dimensional Collagen Bone Matrices with an Enhanced Osteostimulating Effect
title_full_unstemmed Biomimetic Remineralized Three-Dimensional Collagen Bone Matrices with an Enhanced Osteostimulating Effect
title_short Biomimetic Remineralized Three-Dimensional Collagen Bone Matrices with an Enhanced Osteostimulating Effect
title_sort biomimetic remineralized three dimensional collagen bone matrices with an enhanced osteostimulating effect
topic bioactive materials
bone grafts
scaffolds
calcium phosphates
coatings
bone tissue engineering
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/8/1/91
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AT vladislavvminaychev biomimeticremineralizedthreedimensionalcollagenbonematriceswithanenhancedosteostimulatingeffect
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