The Usefulness of Capsule Endoscopy for Small Bowel Tumors

Video capsule endoscopy (VCE) has expanded the range of endoscopic examination of the small bowel. The clinical application of VCE is mainly for obscure gastrointestinal bleeding (OGIB) and small bowel tumor is one of the clinically significant diagnoses of VCE, often requiring subsequent invasive i...

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Main Authors: Dae Young Cheung, Jin Su Kim, Ki-Nam Shim, Myung-Gyu Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2016-01-01
Series:Clinical Endoscopy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-49-1-21.pdf
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author Dae Young Cheung
Jin Su Kim
Ki-Nam Shim
Myung-Gyu Choi
author_facet Dae Young Cheung
Jin Su Kim
Ki-Nam Shim
Myung-Gyu Choi
author_sort Dae Young Cheung
collection DOAJ
description Video capsule endoscopy (VCE) has expanded the range of endoscopic examination of the small bowel. The clinical application of VCE is mainly for obscure gastrointestinal bleeding (OGIB) and small bowel tumor is one of the clinically significant diagnoses of VCE, often requiring subsequent invasive interventions. Small bowel tumors are detected with a frequency of around 4% with VCE in indications of OGIB, iron deficiency anemia, unexplained abdominal pain, and others. Protruding mass with bleeding, mucosal disruption, irregular surface, discolored area, and white villi are suggested as the VCE findings of small bowel tumor. Device assisted enteroscopy (DAE), computed tomography enteroclysis/enterography and magnetic resonance enteroclysis/enterography also have clinical value in small bowel examination and tumor detection, and they can be used with VCE, sequentially or complementarily. Familial adenomatous polyposis, Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, melanoma, lymphoma, and neuroendocrine tumor with hepatic metastasis are the high risk groups for small bowel tumors, and surveillance programs for small bowel tumors are needed. VCE and radiological imaging have value in screening, and in selected cases, DAE can provide more accurate diagnosis and endoscopic treatment. This review describes the usefulness and clinical impact of VCE on small bowel tumors.
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spelling doaj.art-2d68d119e236476c9a3e92a7245227b32023-11-02T01:27:25ZengKorean Society of Gastrointestinal EndoscopyClinical Endoscopy2234-24002234-24432016-01-01491212510.5946/ce.2016.49.1.216813The Usefulness of Capsule Endoscopy for Small Bowel TumorsDae Young Cheung0Jin Su Kim1Ki-Nam Shim2Myung-Gyu Choi3 Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea Department of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, KoreaVideo capsule endoscopy (VCE) has expanded the range of endoscopic examination of the small bowel. The clinical application of VCE is mainly for obscure gastrointestinal bleeding (OGIB) and small bowel tumor is one of the clinically significant diagnoses of VCE, often requiring subsequent invasive interventions. Small bowel tumors are detected with a frequency of around 4% with VCE in indications of OGIB, iron deficiency anemia, unexplained abdominal pain, and others. Protruding mass with bleeding, mucosal disruption, irregular surface, discolored area, and white villi are suggested as the VCE findings of small bowel tumor. Device assisted enteroscopy (DAE), computed tomography enteroclysis/enterography and magnetic resonance enteroclysis/enterography also have clinical value in small bowel examination and tumor detection, and they can be used with VCE, sequentially or complementarily. Familial adenomatous polyposis, Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, melanoma, lymphoma, and neuroendocrine tumor with hepatic metastasis are the high risk groups for small bowel tumors, and surveillance programs for small bowel tumors are needed. VCE and radiological imaging have value in screening, and in selected cases, DAE can provide more accurate diagnosis and endoscopic treatment. This review describes the usefulness and clinical impact of VCE on small bowel tumors.http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-49-1-21.pdfSmall bowelNeoplasmsCapsule endoscopy
spellingShingle Dae Young Cheung
Jin Su Kim
Ki-Nam Shim
Myung-Gyu Choi
The Usefulness of Capsule Endoscopy for Small Bowel Tumors
Clinical Endoscopy
Small bowel
Neoplasms
Capsule endoscopy
title The Usefulness of Capsule Endoscopy for Small Bowel Tumors
title_full The Usefulness of Capsule Endoscopy for Small Bowel Tumors
title_fullStr The Usefulness of Capsule Endoscopy for Small Bowel Tumors
title_full_unstemmed The Usefulness of Capsule Endoscopy for Small Bowel Tumors
title_short The Usefulness of Capsule Endoscopy for Small Bowel Tumors
title_sort usefulness of capsule endoscopy for small bowel tumors
topic Small bowel
Neoplasms
Capsule endoscopy
url http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-49-1-21.pdf
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