酮症倾向2型糖尿病多变量风险预测模型的建立与验证

Abstract Background To develop and validate a multivariable risk prediction model for ketosis‐prone type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) based on clinical characteristics. Methods A total of 964 participants newly diagnosed with T2DM were enrolled in the modeling and validation cohort. Baseline clinical...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jia Zheng, Shiyi Shen, Hanwen Xu, Yu Zhao, Ye Hu, Yubo Xing, Yingxiang Song, Xiaohong Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Diabetes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-0407.13407
_version_ 1797680680601124864
author Jia Zheng
Shiyi Shen
Hanwen Xu
Yu Zhao
Ye Hu
Yubo Xing
Yingxiang Song
Xiaohong Wu
author_facet Jia Zheng
Shiyi Shen
Hanwen Xu
Yu Zhao
Ye Hu
Yubo Xing
Yingxiang Song
Xiaohong Wu
author_sort Jia Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background To develop and validate a multivariable risk prediction model for ketosis‐prone type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) based on clinical characteristics. Methods A total of 964 participants newly diagnosed with T2DM were enrolled in the modeling and validation cohort. Baseline clinical data were collected and analyzed. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to select independent risk factors, develop the prediction model, and construct the nomogram. The model's reliability and validity were checked using the receiver operating characteristic curve and the calibration curve. Results A high morbidity of ketosis‐prone T2DM was observed (20.2%), who presented as lower age and fasting C‐peptide, and higher free fatty acids, glycated hemoglobin A1c and urinary protein. Based on these five independent influence factors, we developed a risk prediction model for ketosis‐prone T2DM and constructed the nomogram. Areas under the curve of the modeling and validation cohorts were 0.806 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.760–0.851) and 0.856 (95% CI: 0.803–0.908). The calibration curves that were both internally and externally checked indicated that the projected results were reasonably close to the actual values. Conclusions Our study provided an effective clinical risk prediction model for ketosis‐prone T2DM, which could help for precise classification and management.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T23:33:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2d6d1ef2af744c1b9941dcfe03951a3e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1753-0393
1753-0407
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T23:33:33Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Diabetes
spelling doaj.art-2d6d1ef2af744c1b9941dcfe03951a3e2023-09-20T06:15:15ZengWileyJournal of Diabetes1753-03931753-04072023-09-0115975376410.1111/1753-0407.13407酮症倾向2型糖尿病多变量风险预测模型的建立与验证Jia Zheng0Shiyi Shen1Hanwen Xu2Yu Zhao3Ye Hu4Yubo Xing5Yingxiang Song6Xiaohong Wu7Geriatric Medicine Center, Key Laboratory of Endocrine Gland Diseases of Zhejiang Province, Department of Endocrinology Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College) Hangzhou People's Republic of ChinaGeriatric Medicine Center, Key Laboratory of Endocrine Gland Diseases of Zhejiang Province, Department of Endocrinology Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College) Hangzhou People's Republic of ChinaGeriatric Medicine Center, Key Laboratory of Endocrine Gland Diseases of Zhejiang Province, Department of Endocrinology Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College) Hangzhou People's Republic of ChinaGeriatric Medicine Center, Key Laboratory of Endocrine Gland Diseases of Zhejiang Province, Department of Endocrinology Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College) Hangzhou People's Republic of ChinaGeriatric Medicine Center, Key Laboratory of Endocrine Gland Diseases of Zhejiang Province, Department of Endocrinology Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College) Hangzhou People's Republic of ChinaGeriatric Medicine Center, Key Laboratory of Endocrine Gland Diseases of Zhejiang Province, Department of Endocrinology Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College) Hangzhou People's Republic of ChinaGeriatric Medicine Center, Key Laboratory of Endocrine Gland Diseases of Zhejiang Province, Department of Endocrinology Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College) Hangzhou People's Republic of ChinaGeriatric Medicine Center, Key Laboratory of Endocrine Gland Diseases of Zhejiang Province, Department of Endocrinology Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College) Hangzhou People's Republic of ChinaAbstract Background To develop and validate a multivariable risk prediction model for ketosis‐prone type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) based on clinical characteristics. Methods A total of 964 participants newly diagnosed with T2DM were enrolled in the modeling and validation cohort. Baseline clinical data were collected and analyzed. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to select independent risk factors, develop the prediction model, and construct the nomogram. The model's reliability and validity were checked using the receiver operating characteristic curve and the calibration curve. Results A high morbidity of ketosis‐prone T2DM was observed (20.2%), who presented as lower age and fasting C‐peptide, and higher free fatty acids, glycated hemoglobin A1c and urinary protein. Based on these five independent influence factors, we developed a risk prediction model for ketosis‐prone T2DM and constructed the nomogram. Areas under the curve of the modeling and validation cohorts were 0.806 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.760–0.851) and 0.856 (95% CI: 0.803–0.908). The calibration curves that were both internally and externally checked indicated that the projected results were reasonably close to the actual values. Conclusions Our study provided an effective clinical risk prediction model for ketosis‐prone T2DM, which could help for precise classification and management.https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-0407.13407临床特征酮症倾向2型糖尿病列线图预测模型
spellingShingle Jia Zheng
Shiyi Shen
Hanwen Xu
Yu Zhao
Ye Hu
Yubo Xing
Yingxiang Song
Xiaohong Wu
酮症倾向2型糖尿病多变量风险预测模型的建立与验证
Journal of Diabetes
临床特征
酮症倾向2型糖尿病
列线图
预测模型
title 酮症倾向2型糖尿病多变量风险预测模型的建立与验证
title_full 酮症倾向2型糖尿病多变量风险预测模型的建立与验证
title_fullStr 酮症倾向2型糖尿病多变量风险预测模型的建立与验证
title_full_unstemmed 酮症倾向2型糖尿病多变量风险预测模型的建立与验证
title_short 酮症倾向2型糖尿病多变量风险预测模型的建立与验证
title_sort 酮症倾向2型糖尿病多变量风险预测模型的建立与验证
topic 临床特征
酮症倾向2型糖尿病
列线图
预测模型
url https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-0407.13407
work_keys_str_mv AT jiazheng tóngzhèngqīngxiàng2xíngtángniàobìngduōbiànliàngfēngxiǎnyùcèmóxíngdejiànlìyǔyànzhèng
AT shiyishen tóngzhèngqīngxiàng2xíngtángniàobìngduōbiànliàngfēngxiǎnyùcèmóxíngdejiànlìyǔyànzhèng
AT hanwenxu tóngzhèngqīngxiàng2xíngtángniàobìngduōbiànliàngfēngxiǎnyùcèmóxíngdejiànlìyǔyànzhèng
AT yuzhao tóngzhèngqīngxiàng2xíngtángniàobìngduōbiànliàngfēngxiǎnyùcèmóxíngdejiànlìyǔyànzhèng
AT yehu tóngzhèngqīngxiàng2xíngtángniàobìngduōbiànliàngfēngxiǎnyùcèmóxíngdejiànlìyǔyànzhèng
AT yuboxing tóngzhèngqīngxiàng2xíngtángniàobìngduōbiànliàngfēngxiǎnyùcèmóxíngdejiànlìyǔyànzhèng
AT yingxiangsong tóngzhèngqīngxiàng2xíngtángniàobìngduōbiànliàngfēngxiǎnyùcèmóxíngdejiànlìyǔyànzhèng
AT xiaohongwu tóngzhèngqīngxiàng2xíngtángniàobìngduōbiànliàngfēngxiǎnyùcèmóxíngdejiànlìyǔyànzhèng