Allocation of Public Expenditure on Agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Importance of Democracy and Quality of Governance

The objective of this study is to produce a statistical investigation of the determinants of public expenditure in and for agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa with particular emphasis on the effects of democracy and quality of governance. The data for the study cover the period 1996-2018 in 32 Sub-Sah...

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Main Authors: Mfouapon Alassa, Kamdem Bergaly, Mohammadou Nourou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad: Behzad Hassannezhad Kashani 2021-12-01
Series:International Journal of Management, Accounting and Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijmae.com/article_147182_8075687640ba5ca504667924c1b082c8.pdf
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author Mfouapon Alassa
Kamdem Bergaly
Mohammadou Nourou
author_facet Mfouapon Alassa
Kamdem Bergaly
Mohammadou Nourou
author_sort Mfouapon Alassa
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study is to produce a statistical investigation of the determinants of public expenditure in and for agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa with particular emphasis on the effects of democracy and quality of governance. The data for the study cover the period 1996-2018 in 32 Sub-Saharan African countries. In the quantitative analyses, we perform two estimations: country fixed effects and feasible generalized least squares regressions. We find that only civil liberties positively determine the allocation of public expenditures to agriculture. The strength of democratic institutions and government voice and accountability have no real effect on the allocation of public spending to agriculture. Regarding the quality of governance, only political stability positively determines the allocation of public expenditure to agriculture. Our findings have strong policy implication for politician and different government, which shows that it is more desirable to shift public expenditures towards the agricultural sector by institutionalized the governance and improve democratic institutions. Also, our findings cast some doubt on the exact public policy channels through which political institutions affect agricultural growth.
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spelling doaj.art-2d709cb317584d7d8c5f03ffe08dbf282023-08-11T20:55:24ZengMashhad: Behzad Hassannezhad KashaniInternational Journal of Management, Accounting and Economics2383-21262021-12-0181290293310.5281/zenodo.6407408147182Allocation of Public Expenditure on Agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Importance of Democracy and Quality of GovernanceMfouapon Alassa0Kamdem Bergaly1Mohammadou Nourou2Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Maroua, Maroua, CameroonFaculty of Economics and Management, University of Yaounde-II, Soa, Yaoundé, CameroonFaculty of Economics and Management, University of Ngaoundere, Ngaoundéré, CameroonThe objective of this study is to produce a statistical investigation of the determinants of public expenditure in and for agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa with particular emphasis on the effects of democracy and quality of governance. The data for the study cover the period 1996-2018 in 32 Sub-Saharan African countries. In the quantitative analyses, we perform two estimations: country fixed effects and feasible generalized least squares regressions. We find that only civil liberties positively determine the allocation of public expenditures to agriculture. The strength of democratic institutions and government voice and accountability have no real effect on the allocation of public spending to agriculture. Regarding the quality of governance, only political stability positively determines the allocation of public expenditure to agriculture. Our findings have strong policy implication for politician and different government, which shows that it is more desirable to shift public expenditures towards the agricultural sector by institutionalized the governance and improve democratic institutions. Also, our findings cast some doubt on the exact public policy channels through which political institutions affect agricultural growth.https://www.ijmae.com/article_147182_8075687640ba5ca504667924c1b082c8.pdfpublic spending on agriculturedemocracyquality of governance
spellingShingle Mfouapon Alassa
Kamdem Bergaly
Mohammadou Nourou
Allocation of Public Expenditure on Agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Importance of Democracy and Quality of Governance
International Journal of Management, Accounting and Economics
public spending on agriculture
democracy
quality of governance
title Allocation of Public Expenditure on Agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Importance of Democracy and Quality of Governance
title_full Allocation of Public Expenditure on Agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Importance of Democracy and Quality of Governance
title_fullStr Allocation of Public Expenditure on Agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Importance of Democracy and Quality of Governance
title_full_unstemmed Allocation of Public Expenditure on Agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Importance of Democracy and Quality of Governance
title_short Allocation of Public Expenditure on Agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Importance of Democracy and Quality of Governance
title_sort allocation of public expenditure on agriculture in sub saharan africa the importance of democracy and quality of governance
topic public spending on agriculture
democracy
quality of governance
url https://www.ijmae.com/article_147182_8075687640ba5ca504667924c1b082c8.pdf
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AT mohammadounourou allocationofpublicexpenditureonagricultureinsubsaharanafricatheimportanceofdemocracyandqualityofgovernance