Design and Performance Analysis of a Torsional Soft Actuator Based on Hyperelastic Materials

Conducting research on soft robots is crucial as there are still many problems that need to be resolved in the areas of material selection, structure design and manufacture, and drive control. Soft manipulators, a subset of soft robots, are now a popular area of study for many researchers. In compar...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhengyun Xu, Haiqiang Liu, Weihua Feng, Huaming Yang, Xin Nie, Rougang Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Robotics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/12/4/94
_version_ 1797583261549985792
author Zhengyun Xu
Haiqiang Liu
Weihua Feng
Huaming Yang
Xin Nie
Rougang Zhou
author_facet Zhengyun Xu
Haiqiang Liu
Weihua Feng
Huaming Yang
Xin Nie
Rougang Zhou
author_sort Zhengyun Xu
collection DOAJ
description Conducting research on soft robots is crucial as there are still many problems that need to be resolved in the areas of material selection, structure design and manufacture, and drive control. Soft manipulators, a subset of soft robots, are now a popular area of study for many researchers. In comparison to typical manipulators, soft manipulators feature a high degree of gripping flexibility and a basic morphological structure. They are composed of flexible materials. They have a wide range of potential applications in healthcare, rehabilitation, bionics, and detection, and they can compensate for the drawbacks of rigid manipulators in some use scenarios. A modular soft-body torsional gripping system is developed after a torsional and gripping actuator is conceived and constructed, and its performance examined. The torsion actuator and the grasping actuator can be combined in the system in a modular fashion. With the help of RGB-D vision algorithms, this multi-modular setup makes it possible to combine soft actuators with various twisting degrees and achieve exact gripping. Through pneumatic control, the target object is precisely grasped and rotated at various angles, enabling the rotation of the target object in three dimensions.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T23:36:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2d819b9b2020441a862076a5df56ee2d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2218-6581
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T23:36:23Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Robotics
spelling doaj.art-2d819b9b2020441a862076a5df56ee2d2023-11-19T02:55:10ZengMDPI AGRobotics2218-65812023-06-011249410.3390/robotics12040094Design and Performance Analysis of a Torsional Soft Actuator Based on Hyperelastic MaterialsZhengyun Xu0Haiqiang Liu1Weihua Feng2Huaming Yang3Xin Nie4Rougang Zhou5School of Mechanical Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaHangzhou Yuhang Water Affairs Holding Group Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310012, ChinaHangzhou Yuhang Water Affairs Holding Group Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310012, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaConducting research on soft robots is crucial as there are still many problems that need to be resolved in the areas of material selection, structure design and manufacture, and drive control. Soft manipulators, a subset of soft robots, are now a popular area of study for many researchers. In comparison to typical manipulators, soft manipulators feature a high degree of gripping flexibility and a basic morphological structure. They are composed of flexible materials. They have a wide range of potential applications in healthcare, rehabilitation, bionics, and detection, and they can compensate for the drawbacks of rigid manipulators in some use scenarios. A modular soft-body torsional gripping system is developed after a torsional and gripping actuator is conceived and constructed, and its performance examined. The torsion actuator and the grasping actuator can be combined in the system in a modular fashion. With the help of RGB-D vision algorithms, this multi-modular setup makes it possible to combine soft actuators with various twisting degrees and achieve exact gripping. Through pneumatic control, the target object is precisely grasped and rotated at various angles, enabling the rotation of the target object in three dimensions.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/12/4/94soft actuatormodular designmachine visionflexible clamping technology
spellingShingle Zhengyun Xu
Haiqiang Liu
Weihua Feng
Huaming Yang
Xin Nie
Rougang Zhou
Design and Performance Analysis of a Torsional Soft Actuator Based on Hyperelastic Materials
Robotics
soft actuator
modular design
machine vision
flexible clamping technology
title Design and Performance Analysis of a Torsional Soft Actuator Based on Hyperelastic Materials
title_full Design and Performance Analysis of a Torsional Soft Actuator Based on Hyperelastic Materials
title_fullStr Design and Performance Analysis of a Torsional Soft Actuator Based on Hyperelastic Materials
title_full_unstemmed Design and Performance Analysis of a Torsional Soft Actuator Based on Hyperelastic Materials
title_short Design and Performance Analysis of a Torsional Soft Actuator Based on Hyperelastic Materials
title_sort design and performance analysis of a torsional soft actuator based on hyperelastic materials
topic soft actuator
modular design
machine vision
flexible clamping technology
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/12/4/94
work_keys_str_mv AT zhengyunxu designandperformanceanalysisofatorsionalsoftactuatorbasedonhyperelasticmaterials
AT haiqiangliu designandperformanceanalysisofatorsionalsoftactuatorbasedonhyperelasticmaterials
AT weihuafeng designandperformanceanalysisofatorsionalsoftactuatorbasedonhyperelasticmaterials
AT huamingyang designandperformanceanalysisofatorsionalsoftactuatorbasedonhyperelasticmaterials
AT xinnie designandperformanceanalysisofatorsionalsoftactuatorbasedonhyperelasticmaterials
AT rougangzhou designandperformanceanalysisofatorsionalsoftactuatorbasedonhyperelasticmaterials