Genetic Variability Based on Tandem Repeat Numbers in a Genomic Locus of ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’ Prevalent in North East India

The genetic variability of ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’ (CLas) population associated with huanglongbing (HLB) disease of citrus in North Eastern (NE) region of India, a geographically locked region, and home for the diversity of many citrus species was analyzed on the basis of tandem repeat n...

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Main Authors: Yanglem Herojit Singh, Susheel Kumar Sharma, Bireswar Sinha, Virendra Kumar Baranwal, N. Bidyananda Singh, Ngathem Taibangnganbi Chanu, Subhra S. Roy, Meraj A. Ansari, Arati Ningombam, Ph. Sobita Devi, Ashis Kumar Das, Salvinder Singh, K. Mamocha Singh, Narendra Prakash
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hanrimwon Publishing Company 2019-12-01
Series:The Plant Pathology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6901247
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author Yanglem Herojit Singh
Susheel Kumar Sharma
Bireswar Sinha
Virendra Kumar Baranwal
N. Bidyananda Singh
Ngathem Taibangnganbi Chanu
Subhra S. Roy
Meraj A. Ansari
Arati Ningombam
Ph. Sobita Devi
Ashis Kumar Das
Salvinder Singh
K. Mamocha Singh
Narendra Prakash
author_facet Yanglem Herojit Singh
Susheel Kumar Sharma
Bireswar Sinha
Virendra Kumar Baranwal
N. Bidyananda Singh
Ngathem Taibangnganbi Chanu
Subhra S. Roy
Meraj A. Ansari
Arati Ningombam
Ph. Sobita Devi
Ashis Kumar Das
Salvinder Singh
K. Mamocha Singh
Narendra Prakash
author_sort Yanglem Herojit Singh
collection DOAJ
description The genetic variability of ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’ (CLas) population associated with huanglongbing (HLB) disease of citrus in North Eastern (NE) region of India, a geographically locked region, and home for the diversity of many citrus species was analyzed on the basis of tandem repeat numbers (TRN) in variable CLIBASIA_01645 genomic loci. Fifty-five CLas strains sampled from different groves of NE Hill (NEH) region of India were in single amplicon group, but there was remarkable genetic variability in TRNs. The TRN in HLB-associated CLas strains varied from 0-21 and two novel repeat motifs were also identified. Among the NE population of CLas, TRN5 and TRN9 were most frequent (total frequency of 36.36%) followed by TRN4 (14.55%) and TRN6, TNR7 with a frequency of 12.73% each. Class II type CLas genotypes (5 < TRN ≤ 10) had highest prevalence (frequency of 60.00%) in the samples characterized in present study. Class I (TRN ≤ 5) genotypes were second highest prevalent (29.09%) in the NEH region. Further analysis of genetic diversity parameters using Nei's measure (H value) indicated wide genetic diversity in the CLas strains of NE India (H value of 0.58-0.86). Manipur CLas strains had highest genetic variability (0.86) as compared to Eastern, Southern and Central India. The R10 values (TRN ≤ 10/TRN > 10) of NE CLas population was 10.43 (73/7), higher from other regions of India. Present study conclusively reported the occurrence of high genetic variability in TRN of CLas population in North East Indian citrus groves which have evolved to adapt to the specific ecological niche.
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spelling doaj.art-2d82c045e65544e3a5b084e88c303b0f2022-12-22T01:24:32ZengHanrimwon Publishing CompanyThe Plant Pathology Journal1598-22542019-12-0135664465310.5423/PPJ.OA.03.2019.006110.5423PPJ.OA.03.2019.0061Genetic Variability Based on Tandem Repeat Numbers in a Genomic Locus of ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’ Prevalent in North East IndiaYanglem Herojit Singh0Susheel Kumar Sharma1Bireswar Sinha2Virendra Kumar Baranwal3N. Bidyananda Singh4Ngathem Taibangnganbi Chanu5Subhra S. Roy6Meraj A. Ansari7Arati Ningombam8Ph. Sobita Devi9Ashis Kumar Das10Salvinder Singh11K. Mamocha Singh12Narendra Prakash13Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, Imphal 795004, IndiaICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Manipur Centre, Imphal 795004, IndiaDepartment of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, Imphal 795004, IndiaAdvanced Centre for Plant Virology, Division of Plant Pathology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110012, IndiaICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Manipur Centre, Imphal 795004, IndiaICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Manipur Centre, Imphal 795004, IndiaICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Manipur Centre, Imphal 795004, IndiaICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Manipur Centre, Imphal 795004, IndiaICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Manipur Centre, Imphal 795004, IndiaDepartment of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, Imphal 795004, IndiaICAR-Central Citrus Research Institute, Nagpur 440010, IndiaDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat 785013, IndiaDepartment of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, Imphal 795004, IndiaICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Manipur Centre, Imphal 795004, IndiaThe genetic variability of ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’ (CLas) population associated with huanglongbing (HLB) disease of citrus in North Eastern (NE) region of India, a geographically locked region, and home for the diversity of many citrus species was analyzed on the basis of tandem repeat numbers (TRN) in variable CLIBASIA_01645 genomic loci. Fifty-five CLas strains sampled from different groves of NE Hill (NEH) region of India were in single amplicon group, but there was remarkable genetic variability in TRNs. The TRN in HLB-associated CLas strains varied from 0-21 and two novel repeat motifs were also identified. Among the NE population of CLas, TRN5 and TRN9 were most frequent (total frequency of 36.36%) followed by TRN4 (14.55%) and TRN6, TNR7 with a frequency of 12.73% each. Class II type CLas genotypes (5 < TRN ≤ 10) had highest prevalence (frequency of 60.00%) in the samples characterized in present study. Class I (TRN ≤ 5) genotypes were second highest prevalent (29.09%) in the NEH region. Further analysis of genetic diversity parameters using Nei's measure (H value) indicated wide genetic diversity in the CLas strains of NE India (H value of 0.58-0.86). Manipur CLas strains had highest genetic variability (0.86) as compared to Eastern, Southern and Central India. The R10 values (TRN ≤ 10/TRN > 10) of NE CLas population was 10.43 (73/7), higher from other regions of India. Present study conclusively reported the occurrence of high genetic variability in TRN of CLas population in North East Indian citrus groves which have evolved to adapt to the specific ecological niche.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6901247‘candidatus liberibacter asiaticus’clibasia_01645 locushuanglongbingnorth east indiatandem repeat number
spellingShingle Yanglem Herojit Singh
Susheel Kumar Sharma
Bireswar Sinha
Virendra Kumar Baranwal
N. Bidyananda Singh
Ngathem Taibangnganbi Chanu
Subhra S. Roy
Meraj A. Ansari
Arati Ningombam
Ph. Sobita Devi
Ashis Kumar Das
Salvinder Singh
K. Mamocha Singh
Narendra Prakash
Genetic Variability Based on Tandem Repeat Numbers in a Genomic Locus of ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’ Prevalent in North East India
The Plant Pathology Journal
‘candidatus liberibacter asiaticus’
clibasia_01645 locus
huanglongbing
north east india
tandem repeat number
title Genetic Variability Based on Tandem Repeat Numbers in a Genomic Locus of ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’ Prevalent in North East India
title_full Genetic Variability Based on Tandem Repeat Numbers in a Genomic Locus of ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’ Prevalent in North East India
title_fullStr Genetic Variability Based on Tandem Repeat Numbers in a Genomic Locus of ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’ Prevalent in North East India
title_full_unstemmed Genetic Variability Based on Tandem Repeat Numbers in a Genomic Locus of ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’ Prevalent in North East India
title_short Genetic Variability Based on Tandem Repeat Numbers in a Genomic Locus of ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’ Prevalent in North East India
title_sort genetic variability based on tandem repeat numbers in a genomic locus of candidatus liberibacter asiaticus prevalent in north east india
topic ‘candidatus liberibacter asiaticus’
clibasia_01645 locus
huanglongbing
north east india
tandem repeat number
url http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6901247
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