Comment about the use of unconventional Tauc plots for bandgap energy determination of semiconductors using UV–Vis spectroscopy

The Tauc method is the conventional technique for estimating the accurate optical bandgap energy of semiconductors using UV–Vis spectroscopy. The proper bandgap is usually determined by directly extrapolating the linear region of the optical spectrum to the horizontal axis of the Tauc plot αhv1/r vs...

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Main Authors: Peverga R. Jubu, E. Danladi, U.I. Ndeze, O. Adedokun, S. Landi, Jr., A.J. Haider, A.T. Adepoju, Y. Yusof, O.S. Obaseki, F.K. Yam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Results in Optics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950124000038
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author Peverga R. Jubu
E. Danladi
U.I. Ndeze
O. Adedokun
S. Landi, Jr.
A.J. Haider
A.T. Adepoju
Y. Yusof
O.S. Obaseki
F.K. Yam
author_facet Peverga R. Jubu
E. Danladi
U.I. Ndeze
O. Adedokun
S. Landi, Jr.
A.J. Haider
A.T. Adepoju
Y. Yusof
O.S. Obaseki
F.K. Yam
author_sort Peverga R. Jubu
collection DOAJ
description The Tauc method is the conventional technique for estimating the accurate optical bandgap energy of semiconductors using UV–Vis spectroscopy. The proper bandgap is usually determined by directly extrapolating the linear region of the optical spectrum to the horizontal axis of the Tauc plot αhv1/r vs. hv. However, the use of unconventional Tauc plots, such as α1/r vs. hv, A1/r vs. hv, and FR∞ vs. hv are also found in the literature. This raises a debate as to whether these nontraditional methods can produce the correct bandgap value. These uncommon methods appear frequently even in recent papers published in reputable journals, and therefore, have raised concern to investigate the likelihood of obtaining the correct bandgap value using the unusual methods. Results showed that the plots of α1/r vs. hv, and A1/r vs. hv yielded bandgap values that were consistent with those deduced from the universal Tauc plot, whereas the other methods failed.
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spelling doaj.art-2d85fb19a22b4ac1b3a122ec5a0f3bee2024-02-15T05:26:10ZengElsevierResults in Optics2666-95012024-02-0114100606Comment about the use of unconventional Tauc plots for bandgap energy determination of semiconductors using UV–Vis spectroscopyPeverga R. Jubu0E. Danladi1U.I. Ndeze2O. Adedokun3S. Landi, Jr.4A.J. Haider5A.T. Adepoju6Y. Yusof7O.S. Obaseki8F.K. Yam9Department of Physics, Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University Makurdi (Federal University of Agriculture Makurdi), P.M.B. 2373, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria; School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), 11800 Penang, Malaysia; Corresponding authors at: Department of Physics, Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University Makurdi (Federal University of Agriculture Makurdi), P.M.B. 2373, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria (P.R. Jubu).Department of Physics, Federal University of Health Sciences Otukpo, Benue State, NigeriaDepartment of Pure and Applied Physics, Federal University Wukari, Taraba State, NigeriaDepartment of Pure and Applied Physics, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, P. M. B. 4000, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, NigeriaFederal Institute Goiano, Rio Verde, Goiás 75901-970, BrazilApplied Sciences Department, University of Technology, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Physics, Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University Makurdi (Federal University of Agriculture Makurdi), P.M.B. 2373, Makurdi, Benue State, NigeriaSchool of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), 11800 Penang, MalaysiaSchool of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), 11800 Penang, MalaysiaSchool of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), 11800 Penang, Malaysia; Corresponding authors at: Department of Physics, Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University Makurdi (Federal University of Agriculture Makurdi), P.M.B. 2373, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria (P.R. Jubu).The Tauc method is the conventional technique for estimating the accurate optical bandgap energy of semiconductors using UV–Vis spectroscopy. The proper bandgap is usually determined by directly extrapolating the linear region of the optical spectrum to the horizontal axis of the Tauc plot αhv1/r vs. hv. However, the use of unconventional Tauc plots, such as α1/r vs. hv, A1/r vs. hv, and FR∞ vs. hv are also found in the literature. This raises a debate as to whether these nontraditional methods can produce the correct bandgap value. These uncommon methods appear frequently even in recent papers published in reputable journals, and therefore, have raised concern to investigate the likelihood of obtaining the correct bandgap value using the unusual methods. Results showed that the plots of α1/r vs. hv, and A1/r vs. hv yielded bandgap values that were consistent with those deduced from the universal Tauc plot, whereas the other methods failed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950124000038Tauc plotBandgapSemiconductorExtrapolation
spellingShingle Peverga R. Jubu
E. Danladi
U.I. Ndeze
O. Adedokun
S. Landi, Jr.
A.J. Haider
A.T. Adepoju
Y. Yusof
O.S. Obaseki
F.K. Yam
Comment about the use of unconventional Tauc plots for bandgap energy determination of semiconductors using UV–Vis spectroscopy
Results in Optics
Tauc plot
Bandgap
Semiconductor
Extrapolation
title Comment about the use of unconventional Tauc plots for bandgap energy determination of semiconductors using UV–Vis spectroscopy
title_full Comment about the use of unconventional Tauc plots for bandgap energy determination of semiconductors using UV–Vis spectroscopy
title_fullStr Comment about the use of unconventional Tauc plots for bandgap energy determination of semiconductors using UV–Vis spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Comment about the use of unconventional Tauc plots for bandgap energy determination of semiconductors using UV–Vis spectroscopy
title_short Comment about the use of unconventional Tauc plots for bandgap energy determination of semiconductors using UV–Vis spectroscopy
title_sort comment about the use of unconventional tauc plots for bandgap energy determination of semiconductors using uv vis spectroscopy
topic Tauc plot
Bandgap
Semiconductor
Extrapolation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950124000038
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