Recombination Events Generating a Novel Rp1 Race Specificity

Genes at the maize Rpl rust resistance complex often mispair in meiosis, which allows genes to recombine unequally, creating recombinant haplotypes. Four recombinant haplotypes were identified from progeny of an Rpl-D/Rpl-I heterozygote that conferred a nonparental resistance specificity designated...

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Main Authors: Shavannor M. Smith, Scot H. Hulbert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The American Phytopathological Society 2005-03-01
Series:Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI-18-0220
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author Shavannor M. Smith
Scot H. Hulbert
author_facet Shavannor M. Smith
Scot H. Hulbert
author_sort Shavannor M. Smith
collection DOAJ
description Genes at the maize Rpl rust resistance complex often mispair in meiosis, which allows genes to recombine unequally, creating recombinant haplotypes. Four recombinant haplotypes were identified from progeny of an Rpl-D/Rpl-I heterozygote that conferred a nonparental resistance specificity designated Rpl-I*. Sequence comparisons of paralogs in the recombinant and parental haplotypes demonstrated that all four recombinants were derived from intergenic (between gene) recombination events. The sequence of paralogs in the HRpl-I parental haplotype indicated this haplotype includes 41 or more rpl genes, at least 31 of which are transcribed. The results indicate that most of the novel resistance specificities that have arisen spontaneously at Rp1 are the result of reassortment of existing Rpl genes.
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spelling doaj.art-2d86cd8641aa4d75a4f6744b36f4d5662022-12-22T03:02:30ZengThe American Phytopathological SocietyMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions0894-02821943-77062005-03-0118322022810.1094/MPMI-18-0220Recombination Events Generating a Novel Rp1 Race SpecificityShavannor M. SmithScot H. HulbertGenes at the maize Rpl rust resistance complex often mispair in meiosis, which allows genes to recombine unequally, creating recombinant haplotypes. Four recombinant haplotypes were identified from progeny of an Rpl-D/Rpl-I heterozygote that conferred a nonparental resistance specificity designated Rpl-I*. Sequence comparisons of paralogs in the recombinant and parental haplotypes demonstrated that all four recombinants were derived from intergenic (between gene) recombination events. The sequence of paralogs in the HRpl-I parental haplotype indicated this haplotype includes 41 or more rpl genes, at least 31 of which are transcribed. The results indicate that most of the novel resistance specificities that have arisen spontaneously at Rp1 are the result of reassortment of existing Rpl genes.https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI-18-0220evolutionR gene
spellingShingle Shavannor M. Smith
Scot H. Hulbert
Recombination Events Generating a Novel Rp1 Race Specificity
Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
evolution
R gene
title Recombination Events Generating a Novel Rp1 Race Specificity
title_full Recombination Events Generating a Novel Rp1 Race Specificity
title_fullStr Recombination Events Generating a Novel Rp1 Race Specificity
title_full_unstemmed Recombination Events Generating a Novel Rp1 Race Specificity
title_short Recombination Events Generating a Novel Rp1 Race Specificity
title_sort recombination events generating a novel rp1 race specificity
topic evolution
R gene
url https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI-18-0220
work_keys_str_mv AT shavannormsmith recombinationeventsgeneratinganovelrp1racespecificity
AT scothhulbert recombinationeventsgeneratinganovelrp1racespecificity