Psychological interventions for individuals with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and hypermobility spectrum disorder: a scoping review

Abstract Purpose To identify the nature and extent of the evidence on psychological interventions among individuals with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS) and Hypermobility Spectrum Disorder (HSD). Materials and methods Eligible studies reported on psychological interventions for individuals of all ages...

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Main Authors: Jessica Z. Song, Dorothy Luong, Estée C. H. Feldman, Susan Tran, Laure Perrier, Kathleen Eubanks, Mark Bayley, Monika Kastner, Maxwell Slepian, Sarah E. P. Munce
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-08-01
Series:Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13023-023-02799-y
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author Jessica Z. Song
Dorothy Luong
Estée C. H. Feldman
Susan Tran
Laure Perrier
Kathleen Eubanks
Mark Bayley
Monika Kastner
Maxwell Slepian
Sarah E. P. Munce
author_facet Jessica Z. Song
Dorothy Luong
Estée C. H. Feldman
Susan Tran
Laure Perrier
Kathleen Eubanks
Mark Bayley
Monika Kastner
Maxwell Slepian
Sarah E. P. Munce
author_sort Jessica Z. Song
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose To identify the nature and extent of the evidence on psychological interventions among individuals with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS) and Hypermobility Spectrum Disorder (HSD). Materials and methods Eligible studies reported on psychological interventions for individuals of all ages with EDS and/or HSD. All studies published in English were included, with no restrictions to publication year or status. MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, and PsycINFO were searched. Two reviewers independently screened studies and abstracted data. Results This scoping review included 10 studies reporting on EDS, HSD, or both. Only cohort studies and case studies were identified. Four studies investigated Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), one investigated Dialectical Behavioural Therapy (DBT), two investigated psychoeducation, two investigated Intensive Interdisciplinary Pain Treatment (IIPT), and one investigated Acceptance Commitment Therapy (ACT). Interventions targeted pain management, self-destructive behaviours, and related psychological issues (e.g., depression/anxiety). Sample sizes were small (n < 50) for most studies and interventions were generally poorly described. Conclusions There is a critical need for high-quality research surrounding psychological interventions for individuals with EDS/HSD. Psychological interventions for these individuals are understudied and existing studies lack validity. Researchers should investigate psychological interventions for individuals with all types of EDS/HSD with high-quality studies to validate findings from the existing studies.
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spelling doaj.art-2d86f61f93aa4c6aa67249058c6def4a2023-11-20T10:53:47ZengBMCOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases1750-11722023-08-0118112510.1186/s13023-023-02799-yPsychological interventions for individuals with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and hypermobility spectrum disorder: a scoping reviewJessica Z. Song0Dorothy Luong1Estée C. H. Feldman2Susan Tran3Laure Perrier4Kathleen Eubanks5Mark Bayley6Monika Kastner7Maxwell Slepian8Sarah E. P. Munce9KITE Research Institute, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute - University Health NetworkKITE Research Institute, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute - University Health NetworkBehavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical CenterDepartment of Psychology, DePaul UniversityDalla Lana School of Public Health, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of TorontoEhlers-Danlos Syndrome CanadaKITE Research Institute, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute - University Health NetworkNorth York General HospitalGoodHope Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Clinic, Toronto General Hospital, University Health NetworkKITE Research Institute, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute - University Health NetworkAbstract Purpose To identify the nature and extent of the evidence on psychological interventions among individuals with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS) and Hypermobility Spectrum Disorder (HSD). Materials and methods Eligible studies reported on psychological interventions for individuals of all ages with EDS and/or HSD. All studies published in English were included, with no restrictions to publication year or status. MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, and PsycINFO were searched. Two reviewers independently screened studies and abstracted data. Results This scoping review included 10 studies reporting on EDS, HSD, or both. Only cohort studies and case studies were identified. Four studies investigated Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), one investigated Dialectical Behavioural Therapy (DBT), two investigated psychoeducation, two investigated Intensive Interdisciplinary Pain Treatment (IIPT), and one investigated Acceptance Commitment Therapy (ACT). Interventions targeted pain management, self-destructive behaviours, and related psychological issues (e.g., depression/anxiety). Sample sizes were small (n < 50) for most studies and interventions were generally poorly described. Conclusions There is a critical need for high-quality research surrounding psychological interventions for individuals with EDS/HSD. Psychological interventions for these individuals are understudied and existing studies lack validity. Researchers should investigate psychological interventions for individuals with all types of EDS/HSD with high-quality studies to validate findings from the existing studies.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13023-023-02799-yEhlers-Danlos syndromeJoint hypermobilityJoint hypermobility syndromePsychological interventionsCognitive behavioural therapyHypermobility spectrum disorder
spellingShingle Jessica Z. Song
Dorothy Luong
Estée C. H. Feldman
Susan Tran
Laure Perrier
Kathleen Eubanks
Mark Bayley
Monika Kastner
Maxwell Slepian
Sarah E. P. Munce
Psychological interventions for individuals with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and hypermobility spectrum disorder: a scoping review
Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
Joint hypermobility
Joint hypermobility syndrome
Psychological interventions
Cognitive behavioural therapy
Hypermobility spectrum disorder
title Psychological interventions for individuals with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and hypermobility spectrum disorder: a scoping review
title_full Psychological interventions for individuals with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and hypermobility spectrum disorder: a scoping review
title_fullStr Psychological interventions for individuals with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and hypermobility spectrum disorder: a scoping review
title_full_unstemmed Psychological interventions for individuals with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and hypermobility spectrum disorder: a scoping review
title_short Psychological interventions for individuals with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and hypermobility spectrum disorder: a scoping review
title_sort psychological interventions for individuals with ehlers danlos syndrome and hypermobility spectrum disorder a scoping review
topic Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
Joint hypermobility
Joint hypermobility syndrome
Psychological interventions
Cognitive behavioural therapy
Hypermobility spectrum disorder
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13023-023-02799-y
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