Genetic evidence for allopatric speciation of the Siberian ibex Capra sibirica in India

Montane systems, formed by a series of climatic oscillations and temporal topographic metamorphoses, have broken up the contiguous distribution of widespread species and accelerated allopatric speciation. We used a partial fragment of the mitochondrial cytochrome b (cytb) gene to address speciation...

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Main Authors: Dutt Joshi, B, Jabin, G, Sharief, A, Kumar, V, Mukherjee, T, Kumar, M, Singh, A, Kumar Singh, S, Chandra, K, Sharma, LK, Thakur, M
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Inter-Research 2020-05-01
Series:Endangered Species Research
Online Access:https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/esr/v42/p1-5/
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author Dutt Joshi, B
Jabin, G
Sharief, A
Kumar, V
Mukherjee, T
Kumar, M
Singh, A
Kumar Singh, S
Chandra, K
Sharma, LK
Thakur, M
author_facet Dutt Joshi, B
Jabin, G
Sharief, A
Kumar, V
Mukherjee, T
Kumar, M
Singh, A
Kumar Singh, S
Chandra, K
Sharma, LK
Thakur, M
author_sort Dutt Joshi, B
collection DOAJ
description Montane systems, formed by a series of climatic oscillations and temporal topographic metamorphoses, have broken up the contiguous distribution of widespread species and accelerated allopatric speciation. We used a partial fragment of the mitochondrial cytochrome b (cytb) gene to address speciation across the entire range of the Siberian ibex Capra sibirica. We demonstrated that the Siberian ibex is a polytypic species, plausibly formed by a combination of at least 2 species and/or 3 to 4 sub-species. Bayesian phylogeny showed that the Indian-Tajikistan (I-T) clade is adequately diverged from the other clades based on the mean intra-specific distance criterion, and warrants recognition as a distinct species. We provide pragmatic evidence for the endorsement of the I-T clade as a distinct species of Siberian ibex and urge prioritization of the conservation of this species at global and regional scales.
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spelling doaj.art-2d93f9ff84494de9a8f81be0634844ec2022-12-22T00:57:56ZengInter-ResearchEndangered Species Research1863-54071613-47962020-05-01421510.3354/esr01034Genetic evidence for allopatric speciation of the Siberian ibex Capra sibirica in IndiaDutt Joshi, BJabin, GSharief, AKumar, VMukherjee, TKumar, MSingh, AKumar Singh, SChandra, KSharma, LKThakur, MMontane systems, formed by a series of climatic oscillations and temporal topographic metamorphoses, have broken up the contiguous distribution of widespread species and accelerated allopatric speciation. We used a partial fragment of the mitochondrial cytochrome b (cytb) gene to address speciation across the entire range of the Siberian ibex Capra sibirica. We demonstrated that the Siberian ibex is a polytypic species, plausibly formed by a combination of at least 2 species and/or 3 to 4 sub-species. Bayesian phylogeny showed that the Indian-Tajikistan (I-T) clade is adequately diverged from the other clades based on the mean intra-specific distance criterion, and warrants recognition as a distinct species. We provide pragmatic evidence for the endorsement of the I-T clade as a distinct species of Siberian ibex and urge prioritization of the conservation of this species at global and regional scales.https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/esr/v42/p1-5/
spellingShingle Dutt Joshi, B
Jabin, G
Sharief, A
Kumar, V
Mukherjee, T
Kumar, M
Singh, A
Kumar Singh, S
Chandra, K
Sharma, LK
Thakur, M
Genetic evidence for allopatric speciation of the Siberian ibex Capra sibirica in India
Endangered Species Research
title Genetic evidence for allopatric speciation of the Siberian ibex Capra sibirica in India
title_full Genetic evidence for allopatric speciation of the Siberian ibex Capra sibirica in India
title_fullStr Genetic evidence for allopatric speciation of the Siberian ibex Capra sibirica in India
title_full_unstemmed Genetic evidence for allopatric speciation of the Siberian ibex Capra sibirica in India
title_short Genetic evidence for allopatric speciation of the Siberian ibex Capra sibirica in India
title_sort genetic evidence for allopatric speciation of the siberian ibex capra sibirica in india
url https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/esr/v42/p1-5/
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