Constructive alignment in a graduate-level project management course: an innovative framework using large language models

Abstract Constructive alignment is a learning design approach that emphasizes the direct alignment of the intended learning outcomes, instructional strategies, learning activities, and assessment methods to ensure students are engaged in a meaningful learning experience. This pedagogical approach pr...

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Main Authors: Estacio Pereira, Sumaya Nsair, Leticia Radin Pereira, Kimberley Grant
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-04-01
Series:International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-024-00457-2
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author Estacio Pereira
Sumaya Nsair
Leticia Radin Pereira
Kimberley Grant
author_facet Estacio Pereira
Sumaya Nsair
Leticia Radin Pereira
Kimberley Grant
author_sort Estacio Pereira
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Constructive alignment is a learning design approach that emphasizes the direct alignment of the intended learning outcomes, instructional strategies, learning activities, and assessment methods to ensure students are engaged in a meaningful learning experience. This pedagogical approach provides clarity and coherence, aiding students in understanding the connection of their learning activities and assessments with the overall course objectives. This paper explores the use of constructive alignment principles in designing a graduate-level Introduction to Project Management course by leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs), specifically ChatGPT. We introduce an innovative framework that embodies an iterative process to define the course learning outcomes, learning activities and assessments, and lecture content. We show that the implemented framework in ChatGPT was adept at autonomously establishing the course's learning outcomes, delineating assessments with their respective weights, mapping learning outcomes to each assessment method, and formulating a plan for learning activities and the course's schedule. While the framework can significantly reduce the time instructors spend on initial course planning, the results demonstrate that ChatGPT often lacks the specificity and contextual awareness necessary for effective implementation in diverse classroom settings. Therefore, the role of the instructor remains crucial in customizing and finalizing the course structure. The implications of this research are vast, providing insights for educators and curriculum designers looking to infuse LLMs systems into course development without compromising effective pedagogical practices.
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spelling doaj.art-2d94cc6cb98c4ef48f73b09277e57fbf2024-04-21T11:27:03ZengSpringerOpenInternational Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education2365-94402024-04-0121112110.1186/s41239-024-00457-2Constructive alignment in a graduate-level project management course: an innovative framework using large language modelsEstacio Pereira0Sumaya Nsair1Leticia Radin Pereira2Kimberley Grant3Department of Civil Engineering, University of CalgaryDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of CalgaryDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of CalgaryTaylor Institute for Teaching and Learning, University of CalgaryAbstract Constructive alignment is a learning design approach that emphasizes the direct alignment of the intended learning outcomes, instructional strategies, learning activities, and assessment methods to ensure students are engaged in a meaningful learning experience. This pedagogical approach provides clarity and coherence, aiding students in understanding the connection of their learning activities and assessments with the overall course objectives. This paper explores the use of constructive alignment principles in designing a graduate-level Introduction to Project Management course by leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs), specifically ChatGPT. We introduce an innovative framework that embodies an iterative process to define the course learning outcomes, learning activities and assessments, and lecture content. We show that the implemented framework in ChatGPT was adept at autonomously establishing the course's learning outcomes, delineating assessments with their respective weights, mapping learning outcomes to each assessment method, and formulating a plan for learning activities and the course's schedule. While the framework can significantly reduce the time instructors spend on initial course planning, the results demonstrate that ChatGPT often lacks the specificity and contextual awareness necessary for effective implementation in diverse classroom settings. Therefore, the role of the instructor remains crucial in customizing and finalizing the course structure. The implications of this research are vast, providing insights for educators and curriculum designers looking to infuse LLMs systems into course development without compromising effective pedagogical practices.https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-024-00457-2Constructive alignmentChatGPTHigher educationCourse learning outcomesCourse design
spellingShingle Estacio Pereira
Sumaya Nsair
Leticia Radin Pereira
Kimberley Grant
Constructive alignment in a graduate-level project management course: an innovative framework using large language models
International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education
Constructive alignment
ChatGPT
Higher education
Course learning outcomes
Course design
title Constructive alignment in a graduate-level project management course: an innovative framework using large language models
title_full Constructive alignment in a graduate-level project management course: an innovative framework using large language models
title_fullStr Constructive alignment in a graduate-level project management course: an innovative framework using large language models
title_full_unstemmed Constructive alignment in a graduate-level project management course: an innovative framework using large language models
title_short Constructive alignment in a graduate-level project management course: an innovative framework using large language models
title_sort constructive alignment in a graduate level project management course an innovative framework using large language models
topic Constructive alignment
ChatGPT
Higher education
Course learning outcomes
Course design
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-024-00457-2
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