Stato e società civile in Gramsci (State and Civil Society in Gramsci)

Gramsci is not, as at times has been said, the “theoretician of civil society”. Central to his reflections in the Prison Notebooks is instead the concept of the “integral State” or “extended State”, the dialectical union of State and civil society which allowed him to interpret the new social and po...

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Main Author: Guido LIGUORI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura Institutul European Iasi 2016-06-01
Series:Polis: Revista de Stiinte Politice
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistapolis.ro/documente/revista/2016/Numarul_2(12)2016/articole/2.%20Guido%20Liguori.pdf
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author Guido LIGUORI
author_facet Guido LIGUORI
author_sort Guido LIGUORI
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description Gramsci is not, as at times has been said, the “theoretician of civil society”. Central to his reflections in the Prison Notebooks is instead the concept of the “integral State” or “extended State”, the dialectical union of State and civil society which allowed him to interpret the new social and political situation typical of much of the twentieth century. This new situation is characterized, on the one hand, by a new relationship between the economy and politics and, on the other, by the growing importance of the “apparatuses of consent” flanking the State’s traditional repressive apparatuses. For Gramsci the apparatuses of consent are sometimes public and sometimes apparently private but, in any case, their function is the same, namely to reinforce the hegemony of the dominant class, and to propagate a traditional common sense, thereby making it difficult to challenge the given set-ups of power. Since there has been a change in the State – the terrain of the struggle for power – the concept of revolution must also change: this is no longer an isolated insurrectionary event, as it was in the nineteenth century, but a long struggle for the conquest of “trenches and emplacements”, in other words the conquest of the centres that produce and extend consent.
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spelling doaj.art-2d9f71f995c94d68b11769b48c5307ee2022-12-22T01:34:24ZengEditura Institutul European IasiPolis: Revista de Stiinte Politice1221-97622344-57502016-06-0142(12)1328Stato e società civile in Gramsci (State and Civil Society in Gramsci)Guido LIGUORI0University of CalabriaGramsci is not, as at times has been said, the “theoretician of civil society”. Central to his reflections in the Prison Notebooks is instead the concept of the “integral State” or “extended State”, the dialectical union of State and civil society which allowed him to interpret the new social and political situation typical of much of the twentieth century. This new situation is characterized, on the one hand, by a new relationship between the economy and politics and, on the other, by the growing importance of the “apparatuses of consent” flanking the State’s traditional repressive apparatuses. For Gramsci the apparatuses of consent are sometimes public and sometimes apparently private but, in any case, their function is the same, namely to reinforce the hegemony of the dominant class, and to propagate a traditional common sense, thereby making it difficult to challenge the given set-ups of power. Since there has been a change in the State – the terrain of the struggle for power – the concept of revolution must also change: this is no longer an isolated insurrectionary event, as it was in the nineteenth century, but a long struggle for the conquest of “trenches and emplacements”, in other words the conquest of the centres that produce and extend consent.http://revistapolis.ro/documente/revista/2016/Numarul_2(12)2016/articole/2.%20Guido%20Liguori.pdfGramsci AntonioMarxismItalian CommunismEgemonyTheory of StateCivil Society.
spellingShingle Guido LIGUORI
Stato e società civile in Gramsci (State and Civil Society in Gramsci)
Polis: Revista de Stiinte Politice
Gramsci Antonio
Marxism
Italian Communism
Egemony
Theory of State
Civil Society.
title Stato e società civile in Gramsci (State and Civil Society in Gramsci)
title_full Stato e società civile in Gramsci (State and Civil Society in Gramsci)
title_fullStr Stato e società civile in Gramsci (State and Civil Society in Gramsci)
title_full_unstemmed Stato e società civile in Gramsci (State and Civil Society in Gramsci)
title_short Stato e società civile in Gramsci (State and Civil Society in Gramsci)
title_sort stato e societa civile in gramsci state and civil society in gramsci
topic Gramsci Antonio
Marxism
Italian Communism
Egemony
Theory of State
Civil Society.
url http://revistapolis.ro/documente/revista/2016/Numarul_2(12)2016/articole/2.%20Guido%20Liguori.pdf
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