Lignocellulosic composites from brazilian giant bamboo (Guadua magna). Part 2: Properties of cement and gypsum bonded particleboards

In the first part of this study, the feasibility of manufacturing resin-bonded particleboard from the recently identified Brazilian giant bamboo (Guadua magna) was evaluated. In this second part, the main goal was to study the material properties of the cement and gypsum-composites made from that ba...

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Main Authors: Priscila C. de Araújo, Larissa M. Arruda, Cláudio H. S. Del Menezzi, Divino E. Teixeira, Mário R. de Souza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2014-12-01
Series:Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1309
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author Priscila C. de Araújo
Larissa M. Arruda
Cláudio H. S. Del Menezzi
Divino E. Teixeira
Mário R. de Souza
author_facet Priscila C. de Araújo
Larissa M. Arruda
Cláudio H. S. Del Menezzi
Divino E. Teixeira
Mário R. de Souza
author_sort Priscila C. de Araújo
collection DOAJ
description In the first part of this study, the feasibility of manufacturing resin-bonded particleboard from the recently identified Brazilian giant bamboo (Guadua magna) was evaluated. In this second part, the main goal was to study the material properties of the cement and gypsum-composites made from that bamboo species. The effect of CaCl2 addition in the physical and mechanical properties was also evaluated. Initially, the hydration test was performed to determine the inhibition index of the bamboo particles in the cement and gypsum setting. Three concentrations of CaCl2 were used to produce bamboo cementbonded particleboards (BCBP): 0%, 2% and 4%. CaCl2 was not added into bamboo gypsum-bonded particle boards (BGBP). Mechanical and physical properties were evaluated and nondestructive testing was performed as well. The inhibition index of Guadua magna in the cement or gypsum setting was classified as “low inhibition”. The addition of CaCl2 at bamboo-cement boards increased the internal >bonding and reduced the water absorption. Other properties were not significantly affected. The bamboocement boards presented higher bending strength and lower moisture content than bamboo-gypsum boards.
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spelling doaj.art-2da026ef403a485e82b7dac1860d4c8d2024-01-15T18:06:47ZengUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas: Ciencia y Tecnología0717-36440718-221X2014-12-01133Lignocellulosic composites from brazilian giant bamboo (Guadua magna). Part 2: Properties of cement and gypsum bonded particleboardsPriscila C. de Araújo0Larissa M. Arruda1Cláudio H. S. Del Menezzi2Divino E. Teixeira3Mário R. de Souza4University of BrasíliaUniversity of BrasíliaUniversity of BrasíliaBrazilian Forest ServiceBrazilian Forest ServiceIn the first part of this study, the feasibility of manufacturing resin-bonded particleboard from the recently identified Brazilian giant bamboo (Guadua magna) was evaluated. In this second part, the main goal was to study the material properties of the cement and gypsum-composites made from that bamboo species. The effect of CaCl2 addition in the physical and mechanical properties was also evaluated. Initially, the hydration test was performed to determine the inhibition index of the bamboo particles in the cement and gypsum setting. Three concentrations of CaCl2 were used to produce bamboo cementbonded particleboards (BCBP): 0%, 2% and 4%. CaCl2 was not added into bamboo gypsum-bonded particle boards (BGBP). Mechanical and physical properties were evaluated and nondestructive testing was performed as well. The inhibition index of Guadua magna in the cement or gypsum setting was classified as “low inhibition”. The addition of CaCl2 at bamboo-cement boards increased the internal >bonding and reduced the water absorption. Other properties were not significantly affected. The bamboocement boards presented higher bending strength and lower moisture content than bamboo-gypsum boards. https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1309bamboocementgypsuminhibitionmineral-bonded composites
spellingShingle Priscila C. de Araújo
Larissa M. Arruda
Cláudio H. S. Del Menezzi
Divino E. Teixeira
Mário R. de Souza
Lignocellulosic composites from brazilian giant bamboo (Guadua magna). Part 2: Properties of cement and gypsum bonded particleboards
Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
bamboo
cement
gypsum
inhibition
mineral-bonded composites
title Lignocellulosic composites from brazilian giant bamboo (Guadua magna). Part 2: Properties of cement and gypsum bonded particleboards
title_full Lignocellulosic composites from brazilian giant bamboo (Guadua magna). Part 2: Properties of cement and gypsum bonded particleboards
title_fullStr Lignocellulosic composites from brazilian giant bamboo (Guadua magna). Part 2: Properties of cement and gypsum bonded particleboards
title_full_unstemmed Lignocellulosic composites from brazilian giant bamboo (Guadua magna). Part 2: Properties of cement and gypsum bonded particleboards
title_short Lignocellulosic composites from brazilian giant bamboo (Guadua magna). Part 2: Properties of cement and gypsum bonded particleboards
title_sort lignocellulosic composites from brazilian giant bamboo guadua magna part 2 properties of cement and gypsum bonded particleboards
topic bamboo
cement
gypsum
inhibition
mineral-bonded composites
url https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1309
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