Association between obesity-associated markers and semen quality parameters and serum reproductive hormones in Chinese infertile men

Abstract Background The current evidence on the association between obesity-associated markers and semen quality, serum reproductive hormones and lipids remains inconsistent. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that, in infertile Chinese men, body mass index (BMI) negatively correlates with sper...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jian-Xiong Ma, Bin Wang, Hai-Song Li, Xue-Juan Jiang, Jia Yu, Cai-Fei Ding, Wang-Qiang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-09-01
Series:Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12958-020-00652-6
_version_ 1818848057872089088
author Jian-Xiong Ma
Bin Wang
Hai-Song Li
Xue-Juan Jiang
Jia Yu
Cai-Fei Ding
Wang-Qiang Chen
author_facet Jian-Xiong Ma
Bin Wang
Hai-Song Li
Xue-Juan Jiang
Jia Yu
Cai-Fei Ding
Wang-Qiang Chen
author_sort Jian-Xiong Ma
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The current evidence on the association between obesity-associated markers and semen quality, serum reproductive hormones and lipids remains inconsistent. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that, in infertile Chinese men, body mass index (BMI) negatively correlates with sperm concentration, serum total testosterone (TT), and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). The relationship between other obesity-associated markers and semen quality parameters, serum reproductive hormones, lipids and leptin were also investigated. Methods 181 Chinese infertile men were recruited from September 2018 to September 2019. Their obesity-associated markers, semen parameters, and serum reproductive hormones, lipids and leptin were detected. Statistical analysis was performed to assess the relationship between obesity-associated markers and semen quality, serum reproductive hormones, lipids and leptin. Result(s) Statistically negative correlation was found between other obesity-associated markers (e.g. waist-to-hip ratio and waist-to-height ratio) and semen parameters (e.g. sperm concentration, ratio of progressive motility and ratio of non-progressive motility), while no significant correlation was found between BMI and semen quality, serum reproductive hormones, lipids and leptin. Ratio of morphologically normal sperm was negatively correlated with serum lipids including total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), leptin and seminal superoxide dismutase. Ratio of progressive sperm, sperm concentration and ratio of morphologically normal sperm exhibited significantly lower values in overweight group than normal group. Estradiol (E2) and E2/TT were significantly higher in obese group than normal group, while TT level was significantly lower in obese group than normal group. Univariate and multivariate analysis indicated that TC was significantly associated with BMI. Serum leptin concentration was positively correlated with seminal leptin concentration in overweight and obese groups. Conclusion(s) No significant correlation was found between BMI and sperm concentration, serum TT and HDL-C, while other obesity-associated markers were found to negatively correlate with sperm concentration, ratio of progressive motility and ratio of non-progressive motility. Statistically significant correlations between serum reproductive hormones, lipids and leptin also existed in Chinese infertile men.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T06:11:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2da47d36ca6e4e6eb055f8e792138752
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1477-7827
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T06:11:18Z
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology
spelling doaj.art-2da47d36ca6e4e6eb055f8e7921387522022-12-21T20:32:59ZengBMCReproductive Biology and Endocrinology1477-78272020-09-0118111510.1186/s12958-020-00652-6Association between obesity-associated markers and semen quality parameters and serum reproductive hormones in Chinese infertile menJian-Xiong Ma0Bin Wang1Hai-Song Li2Xue-Juan Jiang3Jia Yu4Cai-Fei Ding5Wang-Qiang Chen6The Second Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityDepartment of Andrology, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese MedicineDepartment of Andrology, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese MedicineDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine HospitalDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine HospitalDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine HospitalDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine HospitalAbstract Background The current evidence on the association between obesity-associated markers and semen quality, serum reproductive hormones and lipids remains inconsistent. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that, in infertile Chinese men, body mass index (BMI) negatively correlates with sperm concentration, serum total testosterone (TT), and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). The relationship between other obesity-associated markers and semen quality parameters, serum reproductive hormones, lipids and leptin were also investigated. Methods 181 Chinese infertile men were recruited from September 2018 to September 2019. Their obesity-associated markers, semen parameters, and serum reproductive hormones, lipids and leptin were detected. Statistical analysis was performed to assess the relationship between obesity-associated markers and semen quality, serum reproductive hormones, lipids and leptin. Result(s) Statistically negative correlation was found between other obesity-associated markers (e.g. waist-to-hip ratio and waist-to-height ratio) and semen parameters (e.g. sperm concentration, ratio of progressive motility and ratio of non-progressive motility), while no significant correlation was found between BMI and semen quality, serum reproductive hormones, lipids and leptin. Ratio of morphologically normal sperm was negatively correlated with serum lipids including total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), leptin and seminal superoxide dismutase. Ratio of progressive sperm, sperm concentration and ratio of morphologically normal sperm exhibited significantly lower values in overweight group than normal group. Estradiol (E2) and E2/TT were significantly higher in obese group than normal group, while TT level was significantly lower in obese group than normal group. Univariate and multivariate analysis indicated that TC was significantly associated with BMI. Serum leptin concentration was positively correlated with seminal leptin concentration in overweight and obese groups. Conclusion(s) No significant correlation was found between BMI and sperm concentration, serum TT and HDL-C, while other obesity-associated markers were found to negatively correlate with sperm concentration, ratio of progressive motility and ratio of non-progressive motility. Statistically significant correlations between serum reproductive hormones, lipids and leptin also existed in Chinese infertile men.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12958-020-00652-6Body mass index (BMI)Semen parametersSerum reproductive hormonesSerum leptinSeminal leptin
spellingShingle Jian-Xiong Ma
Bin Wang
Hai-Song Li
Xue-Juan Jiang
Jia Yu
Cai-Fei Ding
Wang-Qiang Chen
Association between obesity-associated markers and semen quality parameters and serum reproductive hormones in Chinese infertile men
Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology
Body mass index (BMI)
Semen parameters
Serum reproductive hormones
Serum leptin
Seminal leptin
title Association between obesity-associated markers and semen quality parameters and serum reproductive hormones in Chinese infertile men
title_full Association between obesity-associated markers and semen quality parameters and serum reproductive hormones in Chinese infertile men
title_fullStr Association between obesity-associated markers and semen quality parameters and serum reproductive hormones in Chinese infertile men
title_full_unstemmed Association between obesity-associated markers and semen quality parameters and serum reproductive hormones in Chinese infertile men
title_short Association between obesity-associated markers and semen quality parameters and serum reproductive hormones in Chinese infertile men
title_sort association between obesity associated markers and semen quality parameters and serum reproductive hormones in chinese infertile men
topic Body mass index (BMI)
Semen parameters
Serum reproductive hormones
Serum leptin
Seminal leptin
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12958-020-00652-6
work_keys_str_mv AT jianxiongma associationbetweenobesityassociatedmarkersandsemenqualityparametersandserumreproductivehormonesinchineseinfertilemen
AT binwang associationbetweenobesityassociatedmarkersandsemenqualityparametersandserumreproductivehormonesinchineseinfertilemen
AT haisongli associationbetweenobesityassociatedmarkersandsemenqualityparametersandserumreproductivehormonesinchineseinfertilemen
AT xuejuanjiang associationbetweenobesityassociatedmarkersandsemenqualityparametersandserumreproductivehormonesinchineseinfertilemen
AT jiayu associationbetweenobesityassociatedmarkersandsemenqualityparametersandserumreproductivehormonesinchineseinfertilemen
AT caifeiding associationbetweenobesityassociatedmarkersandsemenqualityparametersandserumreproductivehormonesinchineseinfertilemen
AT wangqiangchen associationbetweenobesityassociatedmarkersandsemenqualityparametersandserumreproductivehormonesinchineseinfertilemen