miR-204 Inhibits Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition by Targeting Slug in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Cells

Background/Aims: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play critical roles during carcinogenesis and cancer progression. Down-regulation of miR-204 has been frequently observed in various cancers. In this study, we investigated the roles and mechanisms of miR-204 in human intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). Methods...

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Main Authors: Ying-he Qiu, Yong-peng Wei, Ning-jia Shen, Zhou-chong Wang, Tong Kan, Wen-long Yu, Bin Yi, Yong-jie Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cell Physiol Biochem Press GmbH & Co KG 2013-11-01
Series:Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/354531
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author Ying-he Qiu
Yong-peng Wei
Ning-jia Shen
Zhou-chong Wang
Tong Kan
Wen-long Yu
Bin Yi
Yong-jie Zhang
author_facet Ying-he Qiu
Yong-peng Wei
Ning-jia Shen
Zhou-chong Wang
Tong Kan
Wen-long Yu
Bin Yi
Yong-jie Zhang
author_sort Ying-he Qiu
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aims: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play critical roles during carcinogenesis and cancer progression. Down-regulation of miR-204 has been frequently observed in various cancers. In this study, we investigated the roles and mechanisms of miR-204 in human intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). Methods: The relative expression of miR-204 in ICC tissues and cell lines was monitored by qRT-PCR. Effects of miR-204 were studied in human ICC cell lines HuH28 and HuCCT1, and cells were analyzed for proliferation, migration and invasion. Expression levels of miR-204 target gene Slug and EMT markers (E-cadherin and vimentin) in ICC cell lines and tissues were measured by qRT-PCR, western blotting and immunofluorescence. Results: miR-204 was frequently downregulated in human ICC, and the low-level expression of miR-204 was significantly associated with lymph node metastasis. Overexpression of miR-204 dramatically suppressed ICC cell migration and invasion, as well as the epithelial-mesenchymal transition process (EMT). Slug was identified as a direct target of miR-204, and its downregulation by miR-204 in HuH28 cells reversed EMT, as shown by the increased expression of the epithelial marker E-cadherin and decreased expression of the mesenchymal marker vimentin. Conclusion: These findings suggest that miR-204 plays negative roles in the invasive and/or metastatic potential of ICC, and that its suppressive effects are mediated by repressing Slug expression.
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spelling doaj.art-2daa3fc0c14745dba94c9ba97e2fb6de2022-12-21T18:39:23ZengCell Physiol Biochem Press GmbH & Co KGCellular Physiology and Biochemistry1015-89871421-97782013-11-013251331134110.1159/000354531354531miR-204 Inhibits Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition by Targeting Slug in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma CellsYing-he QiuYong-peng WeiNing-jia ShenZhou-chong WangTong KanWen-long YuBin YiYong-jie ZhangBackground/Aims: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play critical roles during carcinogenesis and cancer progression. Down-regulation of miR-204 has been frequently observed in various cancers. In this study, we investigated the roles and mechanisms of miR-204 in human intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). Methods: The relative expression of miR-204 in ICC tissues and cell lines was monitored by qRT-PCR. Effects of miR-204 were studied in human ICC cell lines HuH28 and HuCCT1, and cells were analyzed for proliferation, migration and invasion. Expression levels of miR-204 target gene Slug and EMT markers (E-cadherin and vimentin) in ICC cell lines and tissues were measured by qRT-PCR, western blotting and immunofluorescence. Results: miR-204 was frequently downregulated in human ICC, and the low-level expression of miR-204 was significantly associated with lymph node metastasis. Overexpression of miR-204 dramatically suppressed ICC cell migration and invasion, as well as the epithelial-mesenchymal transition process (EMT). Slug was identified as a direct target of miR-204, and its downregulation by miR-204 in HuH28 cells reversed EMT, as shown by the increased expression of the epithelial marker E-cadherin and decreased expression of the mesenchymal marker vimentin. Conclusion: These findings suggest that miR-204 plays negative roles in the invasive and/or metastatic potential of ICC, and that its suppressive effects are mediated by repressing Slug expression.http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/354531EMTmiR-204SlugIntrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
spellingShingle Ying-he Qiu
Yong-peng Wei
Ning-jia Shen
Zhou-chong Wang
Tong Kan
Wen-long Yu
Bin Yi
Yong-jie Zhang
miR-204 Inhibits Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition by Targeting Slug in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Cells
Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry
EMT
miR-204
Slug
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
title miR-204 Inhibits Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition by Targeting Slug in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Cells
title_full miR-204 Inhibits Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition by Targeting Slug in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Cells
title_fullStr miR-204 Inhibits Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition by Targeting Slug in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Cells
title_full_unstemmed miR-204 Inhibits Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition by Targeting Slug in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Cells
title_short miR-204 Inhibits Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition by Targeting Slug in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Cells
title_sort mir 204 inhibits epithelial to mesenchymal transition by targeting slug in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma cells
topic EMT
miR-204
Slug
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
url http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/354531
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