Contributions to the knowledge of Pseudolevinseniella (Trematoda: Digenea) and temnocephalans from alien crayfish in natural freshwaters of Thailand

Redclaw crayfish (Cherax quadricarinatus) is a decapod species originating from Australian freshwater. For more than two decades, these crayfish have been re-distributing to environments in many countries, including Thailand. Moreover, they can carry endosymbionts and/or ectosymbionts into new envir...

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Main Authors: Arin Ngamniyom, Thayat Sriyapai, Pichapack Sriyapai, Busaba Panyarachun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-12-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844019366496
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author Arin Ngamniyom
Thayat Sriyapai
Pichapack Sriyapai
Busaba Panyarachun
author_facet Arin Ngamniyom
Thayat Sriyapai
Pichapack Sriyapai
Busaba Panyarachun
author_sort Arin Ngamniyom
collection DOAJ
description Redclaw crayfish (Cherax quadricarinatus) is a decapod species originating from Australian freshwater. For more than two decades, these crayfish have been re-distributing to environments in many countries, including Thailand. Moreover, they can carry endosymbionts and/or ectosymbionts into new environments. The aim of this study was to introduce a morphological description of Pseudolevinseniella anenteron as a metacercaria of the endoparasites of redclaw crayfish collected from natural water sources in Thailand. The occurrence of two ectosymbiotic temnocephalans (Diceratocephala boschmai and Temnosewellia sp.) in C. quadricarinatus was also reported. The internal morphology of P. anenteron, D. boschmai and Temnosewellia were described and discussed. The surface ultrastructure of the multidentate spines on the body and the metacercarial cyst wall of P. anenteron was investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). By performing a search of the GenBank nucleotide database of partial sequences of 18S, 28S rDNA and cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (cox1), P. anenteron was found to be related to Maritrema, and Temnosewellia was found to be related to T. fasciata. However, according to the cox1 gene, Temnosewellia was found to be similar to T. minor. These results reveal that redclaw crayfish that inhabit natural freshwaters in Thailand may harbour endoparasites and ecto- and endosymbionts. Furthermore, these findings may be able to monitor invasive or non-invasive species in an ecosystem.
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spelling doaj.art-2dab1b8082bf4a5a902e00dd89da68b82022-12-21T18:28:38ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402019-12-01512e02990Contributions to the knowledge of Pseudolevinseniella (Trematoda: Digenea) and temnocephalans from alien crayfish in natural freshwaters of ThailandArin Ngamniyom0Thayat Sriyapai1Pichapack Sriyapai2Busaba Panyarachun3Major in Environment, Faculty of Environmental Culture and Eco-tourism, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok 10110, Thailand; Corresponding author.Major in Environment, Faculty of Environmental Culture and Eco-tourism, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok 10110, ThailandDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Sciences, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok 10110, ThailandDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok 10110, ThailandRedclaw crayfish (Cherax quadricarinatus) is a decapod species originating from Australian freshwater. For more than two decades, these crayfish have been re-distributing to environments in many countries, including Thailand. Moreover, they can carry endosymbionts and/or ectosymbionts into new environments. The aim of this study was to introduce a morphological description of Pseudolevinseniella anenteron as a metacercaria of the endoparasites of redclaw crayfish collected from natural water sources in Thailand. The occurrence of two ectosymbiotic temnocephalans (Diceratocephala boschmai and Temnosewellia sp.) in C. quadricarinatus was also reported. The internal morphology of P. anenteron, D. boschmai and Temnosewellia were described and discussed. The surface ultrastructure of the multidentate spines on the body and the metacercarial cyst wall of P. anenteron was investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). By performing a search of the GenBank nucleotide database of partial sequences of 18S, 28S rDNA and cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (cox1), P. anenteron was found to be related to Maritrema, and Temnosewellia was found to be related to T. fasciata. However, according to the cox1 gene, Temnosewellia was found to be similar to T. minor. These results reveal that redclaw crayfish that inhabit natural freshwaters in Thailand may harbour endoparasites and ecto- and endosymbionts. Furthermore, these findings may be able to monitor invasive or non-invasive species in an ecosystem.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844019366496EcologyMolecular biologyZoologyP. anenteronC. quadricarinatusTemnosewellia
spellingShingle Arin Ngamniyom
Thayat Sriyapai
Pichapack Sriyapai
Busaba Panyarachun
Contributions to the knowledge of Pseudolevinseniella (Trematoda: Digenea) and temnocephalans from alien crayfish in natural freshwaters of Thailand
Heliyon
Ecology
Molecular biology
Zoology
P. anenteron
C. quadricarinatus
Temnosewellia
title Contributions to the knowledge of Pseudolevinseniella (Trematoda: Digenea) and temnocephalans from alien crayfish in natural freshwaters of Thailand
title_full Contributions to the knowledge of Pseudolevinseniella (Trematoda: Digenea) and temnocephalans from alien crayfish in natural freshwaters of Thailand
title_fullStr Contributions to the knowledge of Pseudolevinseniella (Trematoda: Digenea) and temnocephalans from alien crayfish in natural freshwaters of Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Contributions to the knowledge of Pseudolevinseniella (Trematoda: Digenea) and temnocephalans from alien crayfish in natural freshwaters of Thailand
title_short Contributions to the knowledge of Pseudolevinseniella (Trematoda: Digenea) and temnocephalans from alien crayfish in natural freshwaters of Thailand
title_sort contributions to the knowledge of pseudolevinseniella trematoda digenea and temnocephalans from alien crayfish in natural freshwaters of thailand
topic Ecology
Molecular biology
Zoology
P. anenteron
C. quadricarinatus
Temnosewellia
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844019366496
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