Influence of parental smoking on the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the association between parental smoking and the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescent children. Methods: A cross-sectional study with 6,264 adolescents (59.7% female) aged between 14 and 19 years. To establish the sample, we used two-stage cluster rando...

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Main Authors: Luciano Machado Ferreira Tenório de Oliveira, Ana Raquel Mendes dos Santos, Breno Quintella Farah, Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias, Clara Maria Silvestre Monteiro de Freitas, Paula Rejane Beserra Diniz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein
Series:Einstein (São Paulo)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082019000100203&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Luciano Machado Ferreira Tenório de Oliveira
Ana Raquel Mendes dos Santos
Breno Quintella Farah
Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias
Clara Maria Silvestre Monteiro de Freitas
Paula Rejane Beserra Diniz
author_facet Luciano Machado Ferreira Tenório de Oliveira
Ana Raquel Mendes dos Santos
Breno Quintella Farah
Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias
Clara Maria Silvestre Monteiro de Freitas
Paula Rejane Beserra Diniz
author_sort Luciano Machado Ferreira Tenório de Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the association between parental smoking and the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescent children. Methods: A cross-sectional study with 6,264 adolescents (59.7% female) aged between 14 and 19 years. To establish the sample, we used two-stage cluster random sampling. The data on parental smoking and use of cigarettes, alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents were collected using a questionnaire. Results: Smoking adolescents were more prone to use alcohol (odds ratio − OR: 10.35; 95%CI: 7.85-13.65) and illicit drugs (OR: 11.75; 95%CI: 9.04-15.26) than non-smokers (p<0.001). Adolescents with at least one parent (OR: 1.4; 95%CI: 1.13-1.89) or both parents smoking (OR: 1.6; 95%CI: 1.01-2.67) were more likely to smoke when compared to those having no parents smoking. The adjusted analysis limited to non-smoking adolescents showed a positive association (p<0.05) between parental tobacco use and the use of alcohol (OR: 1.4; 95%CI: 1.23-1.62) and illicit drugs (OR: 1.6; 95%CI: 1.24-2.13), irrespective of age, sex, maternal schooling and place of residence. Conclusion: Parental smoking was associated with the use of alcohol and other illicit drugs by adolescents, even among nonsmokers.
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spelling doaj.art-2dad646e4667471c9605d49f22839b2b2022-12-21T18:53:23ZengInstituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert EinsteinEinstein (São Paulo)2317-638517110.31744/einstein_journal/2019ao4377S1679-45082019000100203Influence of parental smoking on the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescentsLuciano Machado Ferreira Tenório de OliveiraAna Raquel Mendes dos SantosBreno Quintella FarahRaphael Mendes Ritti-DiasClara Maria Silvestre Monteiro de FreitasPaula Rejane Beserra DinizABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the association between parental smoking and the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescent children. Methods: A cross-sectional study with 6,264 adolescents (59.7% female) aged between 14 and 19 years. To establish the sample, we used two-stage cluster random sampling. The data on parental smoking and use of cigarettes, alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents were collected using a questionnaire. Results: Smoking adolescents were more prone to use alcohol (odds ratio − OR: 10.35; 95%CI: 7.85-13.65) and illicit drugs (OR: 11.75; 95%CI: 9.04-15.26) than non-smokers (p<0.001). Adolescents with at least one parent (OR: 1.4; 95%CI: 1.13-1.89) or both parents smoking (OR: 1.6; 95%CI: 1.01-2.67) were more likely to smoke when compared to those having no parents smoking. The adjusted analysis limited to non-smoking adolescents showed a positive association (p<0.05) between parental tobacco use and the use of alcohol (OR: 1.4; 95%CI: 1.23-1.62) and illicit drugs (OR: 1.6; 95%CI: 1.24-2.13), irrespective of age, sex, maternal schooling and place of residence. Conclusion: Parental smoking was associated with the use of alcohol and other illicit drugs by adolescents, even among nonsmokers.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082019000100203&lng=en&tlng=enTobacco use disorderStreet drugsAdolescentPublic HealthParentsParenting
spellingShingle Luciano Machado Ferreira Tenório de Oliveira
Ana Raquel Mendes dos Santos
Breno Quintella Farah
Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias
Clara Maria Silvestre Monteiro de Freitas
Paula Rejane Beserra Diniz
Influence of parental smoking on the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents
Einstein (São Paulo)
Tobacco use disorder
Street drugs
Adolescent
Public Health
Parents
Parenting
title Influence of parental smoking on the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents
title_full Influence of parental smoking on the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents
title_fullStr Influence of parental smoking on the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Influence of parental smoking on the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents
title_short Influence of parental smoking on the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents
title_sort influence of parental smoking on the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents
topic Tobacco use disorder
Street drugs
Adolescent
Public Health
Parents
Parenting
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082019000100203&lng=en&tlng=en
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