Influence of parental smoking on the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents
ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the association between parental smoking and the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescent children. Methods: A cross-sectional study with 6,264 adolescents (59.7% female) aged between 14 and 19 years. To establish the sample, we used two-stage cluster rando...
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Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein
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Series: | Einstein (São Paulo) |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082019000100203&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Luciano Machado Ferreira Tenório de Oliveira Ana Raquel Mendes dos Santos Breno Quintella Farah Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias Clara Maria Silvestre Monteiro de Freitas Paula Rejane Beserra Diniz |
author_facet | Luciano Machado Ferreira Tenório de Oliveira Ana Raquel Mendes dos Santos Breno Quintella Farah Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias Clara Maria Silvestre Monteiro de Freitas Paula Rejane Beserra Diniz |
author_sort | Luciano Machado Ferreira Tenório de Oliveira |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the association between parental smoking and the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescent children. Methods: A cross-sectional study with 6,264 adolescents (59.7% female) aged between 14 and 19 years. To establish the sample, we used two-stage cluster random sampling. The data on parental smoking and use of cigarettes, alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents were collected using a questionnaire. Results: Smoking adolescents were more prone to use alcohol (odds ratio − OR: 10.35; 95%CI: 7.85-13.65) and illicit drugs (OR: 11.75; 95%CI: 9.04-15.26) than non-smokers (p<0.001). Adolescents with at least one parent (OR: 1.4; 95%CI: 1.13-1.89) or both parents smoking (OR: 1.6; 95%CI: 1.01-2.67) were more likely to smoke when compared to those having no parents smoking. The adjusted analysis limited to non-smoking adolescents showed a positive association (p<0.05) between parental tobacco use and the use of alcohol (OR: 1.4; 95%CI: 1.23-1.62) and illicit drugs (OR: 1.6; 95%CI: 1.24-2.13), irrespective of age, sex, maternal schooling and place of residence. Conclusion: Parental smoking was associated with the use of alcohol and other illicit drugs by adolescents, even among nonsmokers. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T19:04:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2dad646e4667471c9605d49f22839b2b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2317-6385 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T19:04:32Z |
publisher | Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein |
record_format | Article |
series | Einstein (São Paulo) |
spelling | doaj.art-2dad646e4667471c9605d49f22839b2b2022-12-21T18:53:23ZengInstituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert EinsteinEinstein (São Paulo)2317-638517110.31744/einstein_journal/2019ao4377S1679-45082019000100203Influence of parental smoking on the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescentsLuciano Machado Ferreira Tenório de OliveiraAna Raquel Mendes dos SantosBreno Quintella FarahRaphael Mendes Ritti-DiasClara Maria Silvestre Monteiro de FreitasPaula Rejane Beserra DinizABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the association between parental smoking and the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescent children. Methods: A cross-sectional study with 6,264 adolescents (59.7% female) aged between 14 and 19 years. To establish the sample, we used two-stage cluster random sampling. The data on parental smoking and use of cigarettes, alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents were collected using a questionnaire. Results: Smoking adolescents were more prone to use alcohol (odds ratio − OR: 10.35; 95%CI: 7.85-13.65) and illicit drugs (OR: 11.75; 95%CI: 9.04-15.26) than non-smokers (p<0.001). Adolescents with at least one parent (OR: 1.4; 95%CI: 1.13-1.89) or both parents smoking (OR: 1.6; 95%CI: 1.01-2.67) were more likely to smoke when compared to those having no parents smoking. The adjusted analysis limited to non-smoking adolescents showed a positive association (p<0.05) between parental tobacco use and the use of alcohol (OR: 1.4; 95%CI: 1.23-1.62) and illicit drugs (OR: 1.6; 95%CI: 1.24-2.13), irrespective of age, sex, maternal schooling and place of residence. Conclusion: Parental smoking was associated with the use of alcohol and other illicit drugs by adolescents, even among nonsmokers.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082019000100203&lng=en&tlng=enTobacco use disorderStreet drugsAdolescentPublic HealthParentsParenting |
spellingShingle | Luciano Machado Ferreira Tenório de Oliveira Ana Raquel Mendes dos Santos Breno Quintella Farah Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias Clara Maria Silvestre Monteiro de Freitas Paula Rejane Beserra Diniz Influence of parental smoking on the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents Einstein (São Paulo) Tobacco use disorder Street drugs Adolescent Public Health Parents Parenting |
title | Influence of parental smoking on the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents |
title_full | Influence of parental smoking on the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents |
title_fullStr | Influence of parental smoking on the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of parental smoking on the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents |
title_short | Influence of parental smoking on the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents |
title_sort | influence of parental smoking on the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents |
topic | Tobacco use disorder Street drugs Adolescent Public Health Parents Parenting |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082019000100203&lng=en&tlng=en |
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