A review: Monitoring situational awareness of smart grid cyber‐physical systems and critical asset identification

Abstract Cyber‐Physical Systems (CPSs) are becoming more automated and aimed to be as efficient as possible by enabling integration between their operations and Information Technology (IT) resources. In combination with production automation, these systems need to identify their assets and the corre...

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Main Authors: Yazeed Alrowaili, Neetesh Saxena, Anurag Srivastava, Mauro Conti, Pete Burnap
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-09-01
Series:IET Cyber-Physical Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/cps2.12059
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author Yazeed Alrowaili
Neetesh Saxena
Anurag Srivastava
Mauro Conti
Pete Burnap
author_facet Yazeed Alrowaili
Neetesh Saxena
Anurag Srivastava
Mauro Conti
Pete Burnap
author_sort Yazeed Alrowaili
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cyber‐Physical Systems (CPSs) are becoming more automated and aimed to be as efficient as possible by enabling integration between their operations and Information Technology (IT) resources. In combination with production automation, these systems need to identify their assets and the correlation between them; any potential threats or failures alert the relevant user/department and suggest the appropriate remediation plan. Moreover, identifying critical assets in these systems is essential. With numerous research and technologies available, assessing IT assets nowadays can be straightforward to implement. However, there is one significant issue of evaluating operational technology critical assets since they have different characteristics, and traditional solutions cannot work efficiently. This study presents the necessary background to attain the appropriate approach for monitoring critical assets in CPSs' Situational Awareness (SA). Additionally, the study presents a broad survey supported by an in‐depth review of previous works in three important aspects. First, it reviews the applicability of possible techniques, tools and solutions that can be used to collect detailed information from such systems. Secondly, it covers studies that were implemented to evaluate the criticality of assets in CPSs, demonstrates requirements for critical asset identification, explores different risks and failure techniques utilised in these systems and delves into approaches to evaluate such methods in energy systems. Finally, this paper highlights and analyses SA gaps based on existing solutions, provides future directions and discusses open research issues.
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spelling doaj.art-2daead3f69fc4b5dade0696749fd02fc2023-09-08T09:04:19ZengWileyIET Cyber-Physical Systems2398-33962023-09-018316018510.1049/cps2.12059A review: Monitoring situational awareness of smart grid cyber‐physical systems and critical asset identificationYazeed Alrowaili0Neetesh Saxena1Anurag Srivastava2Mauro Conti3Pete Burnap4School of Computer Science and Informatics Cardiff University Cardiff UKSchool of Computer Science and Informatics Cardiff University Cardiff UKDepartment of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering West Virginia University Morgantown West Virginia USADepartment of Mathematics University of Padua Padua ItalySchool of Computer Science and Informatics Cardiff University Cardiff UKAbstract Cyber‐Physical Systems (CPSs) are becoming more automated and aimed to be as efficient as possible by enabling integration between their operations and Information Technology (IT) resources. In combination with production automation, these systems need to identify their assets and the correlation between them; any potential threats or failures alert the relevant user/department and suggest the appropriate remediation plan. Moreover, identifying critical assets in these systems is essential. With numerous research and technologies available, assessing IT assets nowadays can be straightforward to implement. However, there is one significant issue of evaluating operational technology critical assets since they have different characteristics, and traditional solutions cannot work efficiently. This study presents the necessary background to attain the appropriate approach for monitoring critical assets in CPSs' Situational Awareness (SA). Additionally, the study presents a broad survey supported by an in‐depth review of previous works in three important aspects. First, it reviews the applicability of possible techniques, tools and solutions that can be used to collect detailed information from such systems. Secondly, it covers studies that were implemented to evaluate the criticality of assets in CPSs, demonstrates requirements for critical asset identification, explores different risks and failure techniques utilised in these systems and delves into approaches to evaluate such methods in energy systems. Finally, this paper highlights and analyses SA gaps based on existing solutions, provides future directions and discusses open research issues.https://doi.org/10.1049/cps2.12059critical infrastructurescyber‐physical systems
spellingShingle Yazeed Alrowaili
Neetesh Saxena
Anurag Srivastava
Mauro Conti
Pete Burnap
A review: Monitoring situational awareness of smart grid cyber‐physical systems and critical asset identification
IET Cyber-Physical Systems
critical infrastructures
cyber‐physical systems
title A review: Monitoring situational awareness of smart grid cyber‐physical systems and critical asset identification
title_full A review: Monitoring situational awareness of smart grid cyber‐physical systems and critical asset identification
title_fullStr A review: Monitoring situational awareness of smart grid cyber‐physical systems and critical asset identification
title_full_unstemmed A review: Monitoring situational awareness of smart grid cyber‐physical systems and critical asset identification
title_short A review: Monitoring situational awareness of smart grid cyber‐physical systems and critical asset identification
title_sort review monitoring situational awareness of smart grid cyber physical systems and critical asset identification
topic critical infrastructures
cyber‐physical systems
url https://doi.org/10.1049/cps2.12059
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