Highly Hydrophilic TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotubes Network by Alkaline Hydrothermal Method for Photocatalysis Degradation of Methyl Orange

High-density and highly cross-coated anatase TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes networks have been successfully prepared on the surface of Ti foil by alkaline hydrothermal using NaOH and Ti foil as the precursors. The nanotubes networks were analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jin Yang, Jun Du, Xiuyun Li, Yilin Liu, Chang Jiang, Wenqian Qi, Kai Zhang, Cheng Gong, Rui Li, Mei Luo, Hailong Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/4/526
_version_ 1819040378827833344
author Jin Yang
Jun Du
Xiuyun Li
Yilin Liu
Chang Jiang
Wenqian Qi
Kai Zhang
Cheng Gong
Rui Li
Mei Luo
Hailong Peng
author_facet Jin Yang
Jun Du
Xiuyun Li
Yilin Liu
Chang Jiang
Wenqian Qi
Kai Zhang
Cheng Gong
Rui Li
Mei Luo
Hailong Peng
author_sort Jin Yang
collection DOAJ
description High-density and highly cross-coated anatase TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes networks have been successfully prepared on the surface of Ti foil by alkaline hydrothermal using NaOH and Ti foil as the precursors. The nanotubes networks were analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDX), transmission electron microscope (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), optical contact angle tester, and ultraviolet (UV) fluorescence spectrophotometer, respectively. The results showed that the nanotubes network with diameters of 30&#8211;50 nm were obtained on the Ti foil surface. The morphology of the nanotubes network possessed the three-dimensional network structure, The TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes network grew along the (101) direction of the tetragonal anatase crystal. The morphology and crystal phase of the TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes network were better at the conditions of NaOH concentration 7&#8211;10 mol/L and temperature 160&#8211;170 &#176;C. The best contact angle of TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes network after UV-light irradition was only 5.1 &#177; 2.9&#176;. Under the irradiation of mercury lamp, the nanotubes network exhibited excellent photocatalytic performance and the degradation ratio of methyl orange solution reached to 80.00 &#177; 2.33%. Thus, the anatase TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes network has great potential in applications for pollution photocatalytic degradation.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T09:08:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2db1f58d97b3489dba0e01bde11d30ff
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-4991
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T09:08:09Z
publishDate 2019-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj.art-2db1f58d97b3489dba0e01bde11d30ff2022-12-21T19:09:17ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912019-04-019452610.3390/nano9040526nano9040526Highly Hydrophilic TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotubes Network by Alkaline Hydrothermal Method for Photocatalysis Degradation of Methyl OrangeJin Yang0Jun Du1Xiuyun Li2Yilin Liu3Chang Jiang4Wenqian Qi5Kai Zhang6Cheng Gong7Rui Li8Mei Luo9Hailong Peng10Key Lab of Poyang Lake Environment and Resource Utilization (Ministry of Education), Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaKey Lab of Poyang Lake Environment and Resource Utilization (Ministry of Education), Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaKey Lab of Poyang Lake Environment and Resource Utilization (Ministry of Education), Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaKey Lab of Poyang Lake Environment and Resource Utilization (Ministry of Education), Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaKey Lab of Poyang Lake Environment and Resource Utilization (Ministry of Education), Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaKey Lab of Poyang Lake Environment and Resource Utilization (Ministry of Education), Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaKey Lab of Poyang Lake Environment and Resource Utilization (Ministry of Education), Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaKey Lab of Poyang Lake Environment and Resource Utilization (Ministry of Education), Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaKey Lab of Poyang Lake Environment and Resource Utilization (Ministry of Education), Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaKey Lab of Poyang Lake Environment and Resource Utilization (Ministry of Education), Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaKey Lab of Poyang Lake Environment and Resource Utilization (Ministry of Education), Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaHigh-density and highly cross-coated anatase TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes networks have been successfully prepared on the surface of Ti foil by alkaline hydrothermal using NaOH and Ti foil as the precursors. The nanotubes networks were analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDX), transmission electron microscope (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), optical contact angle tester, and ultraviolet (UV) fluorescence spectrophotometer, respectively. The results showed that the nanotubes network with diameters of 30&#8211;50 nm were obtained on the Ti foil surface. The morphology of the nanotubes network possessed the three-dimensional network structure, The TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes network grew along the (101) direction of the tetragonal anatase crystal. The morphology and crystal phase of the TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes network were better at the conditions of NaOH concentration 7&#8211;10 mol/L and temperature 160&#8211;170 &#176;C. The best contact angle of TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes network after UV-light irradition was only 5.1 &#177; 2.9&#176;. Under the irradiation of mercury lamp, the nanotubes network exhibited excellent photocatalytic performance and the degradation ratio of methyl orange solution reached to 80.00 &#177; 2.33%. Thus, the anatase TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes network has great potential in applications for pollution photocatalytic degradation.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/4/526titanium dioxidenanotubes networkphotocatalysisalkaline hydrothermal methodhydrophilicity
spellingShingle Jin Yang
Jun Du
Xiuyun Li
Yilin Liu
Chang Jiang
Wenqian Qi
Kai Zhang
Cheng Gong
Rui Li
Mei Luo
Hailong Peng
Highly Hydrophilic TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotubes Network by Alkaline Hydrothermal Method for Photocatalysis Degradation of Methyl Orange
Nanomaterials
titanium dioxide
nanotubes network
photocatalysis
alkaline hydrothermal method
hydrophilicity
title Highly Hydrophilic TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotubes Network by Alkaline Hydrothermal Method for Photocatalysis Degradation of Methyl Orange
title_full Highly Hydrophilic TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotubes Network by Alkaline Hydrothermal Method for Photocatalysis Degradation of Methyl Orange
title_fullStr Highly Hydrophilic TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotubes Network by Alkaline Hydrothermal Method for Photocatalysis Degradation of Methyl Orange
title_full_unstemmed Highly Hydrophilic TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotubes Network by Alkaline Hydrothermal Method for Photocatalysis Degradation of Methyl Orange
title_short Highly Hydrophilic TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotubes Network by Alkaline Hydrothermal Method for Photocatalysis Degradation of Methyl Orange
title_sort highly hydrophilic tio sub 2 sub nanotubes network by alkaline hydrothermal method for photocatalysis degradation of methyl orange
topic titanium dioxide
nanotubes network
photocatalysis
alkaline hydrothermal method
hydrophilicity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/4/526
work_keys_str_mv AT jinyang highlyhydrophilictiosub2subnanotubesnetworkbyalkalinehydrothermalmethodforphotocatalysisdegradationofmethylorange
AT jundu highlyhydrophilictiosub2subnanotubesnetworkbyalkalinehydrothermalmethodforphotocatalysisdegradationofmethylorange
AT xiuyunli highlyhydrophilictiosub2subnanotubesnetworkbyalkalinehydrothermalmethodforphotocatalysisdegradationofmethylorange
AT yilinliu highlyhydrophilictiosub2subnanotubesnetworkbyalkalinehydrothermalmethodforphotocatalysisdegradationofmethylorange
AT changjiang highlyhydrophilictiosub2subnanotubesnetworkbyalkalinehydrothermalmethodforphotocatalysisdegradationofmethylorange
AT wenqianqi highlyhydrophilictiosub2subnanotubesnetworkbyalkalinehydrothermalmethodforphotocatalysisdegradationofmethylorange
AT kaizhang highlyhydrophilictiosub2subnanotubesnetworkbyalkalinehydrothermalmethodforphotocatalysisdegradationofmethylorange
AT chenggong highlyhydrophilictiosub2subnanotubesnetworkbyalkalinehydrothermalmethodforphotocatalysisdegradationofmethylorange
AT ruili highlyhydrophilictiosub2subnanotubesnetworkbyalkalinehydrothermalmethodforphotocatalysisdegradationofmethylorange
AT meiluo highlyhydrophilictiosub2subnanotubesnetworkbyalkalinehydrothermalmethodforphotocatalysisdegradationofmethylorange
AT hailongpeng highlyhydrophilictiosub2subnanotubesnetworkbyalkalinehydrothermalmethodforphotocatalysisdegradationofmethylorange