Failure and instability mechanism of anchored surrounding rock for deep chamber group with super-large section under dynamic disturbances

The interaction of super-large section chamber group in deep and close-distance condition will lead to stress concentration and wide failure range of surrounding rock, especially under dynamic disturbances. In this paper, numerical simulation software FLAC3D is used to establish the calculation mode...

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Main Authors: LIU Xue-sheng, FAN De-yuan, TAN Yun-liang, WANG Xin, ALEXEY Agafangelovich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SCIENCE PRESS , 16 DONGHUANGCHENGGEN NORTH ST, BEIJING, PEOPLES R CHINA, 100717 2021-12-01
Series:Rock and Soil Mechanics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rocksoilmech.whrsm.ac.cn/EN/10.16285/j.rsm.2021.5555
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author LIU Xue-sheng
FAN De-yuan
TAN Yun-liang
WANG Xin
ALEXEY Agafangelovich
author_facet LIU Xue-sheng
FAN De-yuan
TAN Yun-liang
WANG Xin
ALEXEY Agafangelovich
author_sort LIU Xue-sheng
collection DOAJ
description The interaction of super-large section chamber group in deep and close-distance condition will lead to stress concentration and wide failure range of surrounding rock, especially under dynamic disturbances. In this paper, numerical simulation software FLAC3D is used to establish the calculation model based on the field condition of coal gangue separation system in Longgu Coal Mine. The deformation and failure evolution of chamber group under different chamber spacing and dynamic loads are studied by using built-in dynamic module. The simulation results show that: With the decrease of chamber spacing, the deformation and failure degree of surrounding rock gradually increases, and the overall failure and instability occur eventually. Compared with the static load, the range of critical spacing under dynamic disturbance is enlarged by 33.3%-50%. Meanwhile, the response of anchored surrounding rock is gradually intensified with the dynamic load strength increase, and the critical strength of failure and instability is about 4.0-4.5 MPa. Based on the elastic-plastic mechanics and elastic wave theories, the mechanical model of anchored surrounding rock under dynamic and static loads is established. The failure and instability criterion are obtained. The anchored surrounding rock can be divided into three states: overall stability, static failure and dynamic failure. On this basis, the analytical expression of critical distance between failure and instability is presented. Finally, in-site calculation and field monitoring verify the rationality and feasibility of the theoretical analysis. This study provides a reference for layout design and stability control of super-large section chamber group.
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spelling doaj.art-2db45448997d4852b7e16ef50c7b75cf2022-12-22T04:00:28ZengSCIENCE PRESS , 16 DONGHUANGCHENGGEN NORTH ST, BEIJING, PEOPLES R CHINA, 100717Rock and Soil Mechanics1000-75982021-12-0142123407341810.16285/j.rsm.2021.5555Failure and instability mechanism of anchored surrounding rock for deep chamber group with super-large section under dynamic disturbancesLIU Xue-sheng0FAN De-yuan1TAN Yun-liang2WANG Xin3 ALEXEY Agafangelovich41. State Key Laboratory of Mining Disaster Prevention and Control Co-founded by Shandong Province and the Ministry of Science and Technology, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266590, China 2. College of Energy and Mining Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266590, China1. State Key Laboratory of Mining Disaster Prevention and Control Co-founded by Shandong Province and the Ministry of Science and Technology, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266590, China 2. College of Energy and Mining Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266590, China1. State Key Laboratory of Mining Disaster Prevention and Control Co-founded by Shandong Province and the Ministry of Science and Technology, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266590, China 2. College of Energy and Mining Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266590, China1. State Key Laboratory of Mining Disaster Prevention and Control Co-founded by Shandong Province and the Ministry of Science and Technology, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266590, China 2. College of Energy and Mining Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266590, China3. College of Mining and Mechatronics, Kuzbass State Technical University, Kemerovo 650000, RussiaThe interaction of super-large section chamber group in deep and close-distance condition will lead to stress concentration and wide failure range of surrounding rock, especially under dynamic disturbances. In this paper, numerical simulation software FLAC3D is used to establish the calculation model based on the field condition of coal gangue separation system in Longgu Coal Mine. The deformation and failure evolution of chamber group under different chamber spacing and dynamic loads are studied by using built-in dynamic module. The simulation results show that: With the decrease of chamber spacing, the deformation and failure degree of surrounding rock gradually increases, and the overall failure and instability occur eventually. Compared with the static load, the range of critical spacing under dynamic disturbance is enlarged by 33.3%-50%. Meanwhile, the response of anchored surrounding rock is gradually intensified with the dynamic load strength increase, and the critical strength of failure and instability is about 4.0-4.5 MPa. Based on the elastic-plastic mechanics and elastic wave theories, the mechanical model of anchored surrounding rock under dynamic and static loads is established. The failure and instability criterion are obtained. The anchored surrounding rock can be divided into three states: overall stability, static failure and dynamic failure. On this basis, the analytical expression of critical distance between failure and instability is presented. Finally, in-site calculation and field monitoring verify the rationality and feasibility of the theoretical analysis. This study provides a reference for layout design and stability control of super-large section chamber group. http://rocksoilmech.whrsm.ac.cn/EN/10.16285/j.rsm.2021.5555dynamic disturbancesuper-large sectionchamber groupdeformation and failureinstability
spellingShingle LIU Xue-sheng
FAN De-yuan
TAN Yun-liang
WANG Xin
ALEXEY Agafangelovich
Failure and instability mechanism of anchored surrounding rock for deep chamber group with super-large section under dynamic disturbances
Rock and Soil Mechanics
dynamic disturbance
super-large section
chamber group
deformation and failure
instability
title Failure and instability mechanism of anchored surrounding rock for deep chamber group with super-large section under dynamic disturbances
title_full Failure and instability mechanism of anchored surrounding rock for deep chamber group with super-large section under dynamic disturbances
title_fullStr Failure and instability mechanism of anchored surrounding rock for deep chamber group with super-large section under dynamic disturbances
title_full_unstemmed Failure and instability mechanism of anchored surrounding rock for deep chamber group with super-large section under dynamic disturbances
title_short Failure and instability mechanism of anchored surrounding rock for deep chamber group with super-large section under dynamic disturbances
title_sort failure and instability mechanism of anchored surrounding rock for deep chamber group with super large section under dynamic disturbances
topic dynamic disturbance
super-large section
chamber group
deformation and failure
instability
url http://rocksoilmech.whrsm.ac.cn/EN/10.16285/j.rsm.2021.5555
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AT tanyunliang failureandinstabilitymechanismofanchoredsurroundingrockfordeepchambergroupwithsuperlargesectionunderdynamicdisturbances
AT wangxin failureandinstabilitymechanismofanchoredsurroundingrockfordeepchambergroupwithsuperlargesectionunderdynamicdisturbances
AT alexeyagafangelovich failureandinstabilitymechanismofanchoredsurroundingrockfordeepchambergroupwithsuperlargesectionunderdynamicdisturbances