Ba2-x PbxCa2Cu3O8+δ Superconductors Up 99K
In the present study the effect of replacement of Pb at the Ba place in the oxygen deficient BaO layer of Ba2-x PbxCa2Cu3O8+δ with (0≤x≤0.3) cuprate superconductor has been investigated. Bulk polycrystalline specimens have been prepared by the solid state reaction process. Four probes technique is u...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Unviversity of Technology- Iraq
2016-04-01
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Series: | Engineering and Technology Journal |
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Online Access: | https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_116213_27dbb8a1c44df68eafa4c9cff680d08a.pdf |
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author | Shatha Hashim Mahdi |
author_facet | Shatha Hashim Mahdi |
author_sort | Shatha Hashim Mahdi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the present study the effect of replacement of Pb at the Ba place in the oxygen deficient BaO layer of Ba2-x PbxCa2Cu3O8+δ with (0≤x≤0.3) cuprate superconductor has been investigated. Bulk polycrystalline specimens have been prepared by the solid state reaction process. Four probes technique is used to find the Tc. The highest Tc(offset) were 88, <77, 97and 99 K for all specimens with x = 0.0, 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3 respectively.The optimum Tc(off) of ~ 99 K and Tc(onset) ~ 106.38K has been found for the composition Ba1.7 Pb0.3Ca2Cu3O8+δ. X-ray diffraction analysis showed an orthorhombic arrangement with an increase of the c-axis for the specimens substitution with Pb as compared with those of no Pb content. The change of thePb content of all specimens created a change in the volume of the unit cell which has an important effect to obtain the superconductor state. |
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id | doaj.art-2dba339461b342b28f46c7fa56505eee |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1681-6900 2412-0758 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T06:15:19Z |
publishDate | 2016-04-01 |
publisher | Unviversity of Technology- Iraq |
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series | Engineering and Technology Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-2dba339461b342b28f46c7fa56505eee2024-02-04T17:27:33ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582016-04-01344B56056510.30684/etj.34.4B.14116213Ba2-x PbxCa2Cu3O8+δ Superconductors Up 99KShatha Hashim MahdiIn the present study the effect of replacement of Pb at the Ba place in the oxygen deficient BaO layer of Ba2-x PbxCa2Cu3O8+δ with (0≤x≤0.3) cuprate superconductor has been investigated. Bulk polycrystalline specimens have been prepared by the solid state reaction process. Four probes technique is used to find the Tc. The highest Tc(offset) were 88, <77, 97and 99 K for all specimens with x = 0.0, 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3 respectively.The optimum Tc(off) of ~ 99 K and Tc(onset) ~ 106.38K has been found for the composition Ba1.7 Pb0.3Ca2Cu3O8+δ. X-ray diffraction analysis showed an orthorhombic arrangement with an increase of the c-axis for the specimens substitution with Pb as compared with those of no Pb content. The change of thePb content of all specimens created a change in the volume of the unit cell which has an important effect to obtain the superconductor state.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_116213_27dbb8a1c44df68eafa4c9cff680d08a.pdfsuperconducting transition temperature tcelectrical resistivitypb contentx pbxca |
spellingShingle | Shatha Hashim Mahdi Ba2-x PbxCa2Cu3O8+δ Superconductors Up 99K Engineering and Technology Journal superconducting transition temperature tc electrical resistivity pb content x pbxca |
title | Ba2-x PbxCa2Cu3O8+δ Superconductors Up 99K |
title_full | Ba2-x PbxCa2Cu3O8+δ Superconductors Up 99K |
title_fullStr | Ba2-x PbxCa2Cu3O8+δ Superconductors Up 99K |
title_full_unstemmed | Ba2-x PbxCa2Cu3O8+δ Superconductors Up 99K |
title_short | Ba2-x PbxCa2Cu3O8+δ Superconductors Up 99K |
title_sort | ba2 x pbxca2cu3o8 δ superconductors up 99k |
topic | superconducting transition temperature tc electrical resistivity pb content x pbxca |
url | https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_116213_27dbb8a1c44df68eafa4c9cff680d08a.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shathahashimmahdi ba2xpbxca2cu3o8dsuperconductorsup99k |