Large-Scale Multicast Group Secure Transmission Scheme Based on Multi-Carrier FDA

Aiming at the problem that the traditional physical layer technology cannot realize secure transmission due to the large number of users and wide dispersion in the multicast system, a layered transmission method is proposed, and a scheme for the secure transmission of the multicast group physical la...

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Main Authors: Dan Wu, Yuqi Fei, Jianbang Gao, Fei Wang, Guowang Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/23/9358
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author Dan Wu
Yuqi Fei
Jianbang Gao
Fei Wang
Guowang Gao
author_facet Dan Wu
Yuqi Fei
Jianbang Gao
Fei Wang
Guowang Gao
author_sort Dan Wu
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problem that the traditional physical layer technology cannot realize secure transmission due to the large number of users and wide dispersion in the multicast system, a layered transmission method is proposed, and a scheme for the secure transmission of the multicast group physical layer is designed. Firstly, the hierarchical transmission system model is established. Then, the array weighted vector of each layer is optimized according to the design criterion of maximizing the artificial noise interference power. At the same time, in the case where the number of users in a single multicast group is greater than the number of transmitting antennas, a multicast grouping strategy is introduced, and the singular value decomposition and Lagrange multiplier algorithms are utilized to obtain the optimal solution. Simulation results show that the proposed method can realize the secure communication of users with different distances in the same direction and can distinguish the multicast users with the same direction angle and different distances under the premise of mutual non-interference, thus realizing the secure communication of large-scale multicast users.
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spelling doaj.art-2dbd7d11278845e480d65e094653aa6d2023-12-08T15:25:38ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-11-012323935810.3390/s23239358Large-Scale Multicast Group Secure Transmission Scheme Based on Multi-Carrier FDADan Wu0Yuqi Fei1Jianbang Gao2Fei Wang3Guowang Gao4School of Electronic Engineering, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, ChinaAiming at the problem that the traditional physical layer technology cannot realize secure transmission due to the large number of users and wide dispersion in the multicast system, a layered transmission method is proposed, and a scheme for the secure transmission of the multicast group physical layer is designed. Firstly, the hierarchical transmission system model is established. Then, the array weighted vector of each layer is optimized according to the design criterion of maximizing the artificial noise interference power. At the same time, in the case where the number of users in a single multicast group is greater than the number of transmitting antennas, a multicast grouping strategy is introduced, and the singular value decomposition and Lagrange multiplier algorithms are utilized to obtain the optimal solution. Simulation results show that the proposed method can realize the secure communication of users with different distances in the same direction and can distinguish the multicast users with the same direction angle and different distances under the premise of mutual non-interference, thus realizing the secure communication of large-scale multicast users.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/23/9358physical layer securitylarge-scale multicast grouplayered transmissionartificial noise
spellingShingle Dan Wu
Yuqi Fei
Jianbang Gao
Fei Wang
Guowang Gao
Large-Scale Multicast Group Secure Transmission Scheme Based on Multi-Carrier FDA
Sensors
physical layer security
large-scale multicast group
layered transmission
artificial noise
title Large-Scale Multicast Group Secure Transmission Scheme Based on Multi-Carrier FDA
title_full Large-Scale Multicast Group Secure Transmission Scheme Based on Multi-Carrier FDA
title_fullStr Large-Scale Multicast Group Secure Transmission Scheme Based on Multi-Carrier FDA
title_full_unstemmed Large-Scale Multicast Group Secure Transmission Scheme Based on Multi-Carrier FDA
title_short Large-Scale Multicast Group Secure Transmission Scheme Based on Multi-Carrier FDA
title_sort large scale multicast group secure transmission scheme based on multi carrier fda
topic physical layer security
large-scale multicast group
layered transmission
artificial noise
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/23/9358
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AT jianbanggao largescalemulticastgroupsecuretransmissionschemebasedonmulticarrierfda
AT feiwang largescalemulticastgroupsecuretransmissionschemebasedonmulticarrierfda
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