Two Cases of Long-Term Control of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer via FTD/TPI plus Bevacizumab in Elderly Patients

With advances in new cytotoxic drugs and molecular-targeted drugs, the prognosis of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) has improved. However, physicians often hesitate to administer intensive standard regimens to elderly patients with mCRC. Recently, first-line regimens that are effec...

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Main Authors: Masatsune Shibutani, Kiyoshi Maeda, Hisashi Nagahara, Tatsunari Fukuoka, Yasuhito Iseki, Shinji Matsutani, En Wang, Kosei Hirakawa, Masaichi Ohira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2018-11-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/493849
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author Masatsune Shibutani
Kiyoshi Maeda
Hisashi Nagahara
Tatsunari Fukuoka
Yasuhito Iseki
Shinji Matsutani
En Wang
Kosei Hirakawa
Masaichi Ohira
author_facet Masatsune Shibutani
Kiyoshi Maeda
Hisashi Nagahara
Tatsunari Fukuoka
Yasuhito Iseki
Shinji Matsutani
En Wang
Kosei Hirakawa
Masaichi Ohira
author_sort Masatsune Shibutani
collection DOAJ
description With advances in new cytotoxic drugs and molecular-targeted drugs, the prognosis of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) has improved. However, physicians often hesitate to administer intensive standard regimens to elderly patients with mCRC. Recently, first-line regimens that are effective in and well-tolerated by patients who are not eligible for intensive chemotherapy have been established. However, the therapeutic strategies to adopt after the failure of first-line treatment for patients who are not eligible for intensive chemotherapy remain unclear. We herein report two cases of long-term control of mCRC via FTD/TPI+bevacizumab (Bmab) as second- or third-line treatment in elderly patients without severe adverse events. In case 1, first-line treatment with Tegafur-Uracil, which is a prodrug of 5-FU, caused disease progression in a short period after the initiation of chemotherapy. In case 2, intensive first-line treatment caused severe adverse events, and treatment was discontinued. However, in both cases, disease control was obtained for a long time without severe adverse events by subsequent treatment with FTD/TPI+Bmab. The success in these present cases indicates that FTD/TPI+Bmab as a second- or third-line treatment is a therapeutic option for elderly patients with mCRC who are not eligible for intensive chemotherapy, even after failure of treatment with 5-FU.
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spelling doaj.art-2dc076031b684e2697827cd6bdadcf082022-12-22T03:56:22ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Oncology1662-65752018-11-0111380080510.1159/000493849493849Two Cases of Long-Term Control of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer via FTD/TPI plus Bevacizumab in Elderly PatientsMasatsune ShibutaniKiyoshi MaedaHisashi NagaharaTatsunari FukuokaYasuhito IsekiShinji MatsutaniEn WangKosei HirakawaMasaichi OhiraWith advances in new cytotoxic drugs and molecular-targeted drugs, the prognosis of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) has improved. However, physicians often hesitate to administer intensive standard regimens to elderly patients with mCRC. Recently, first-line regimens that are effective in and well-tolerated by patients who are not eligible for intensive chemotherapy have been established. However, the therapeutic strategies to adopt after the failure of first-line treatment for patients who are not eligible for intensive chemotherapy remain unclear. We herein report two cases of long-term control of mCRC via FTD/TPI+bevacizumab (Bmab) as second- or third-line treatment in elderly patients without severe adverse events. In case 1, first-line treatment with Tegafur-Uracil, which is a prodrug of 5-FU, caused disease progression in a short period after the initiation of chemotherapy. In case 2, intensive first-line treatment caused severe adverse events, and treatment was discontinued. However, in both cases, disease control was obtained for a long time without severe adverse events by subsequent treatment with FTD/TPI+Bmab. The success in these present cases indicates that FTD/TPI+Bmab as a second- or third-line treatment is a therapeutic option for elderly patients with mCRC who are not eligible for intensive chemotherapy, even after failure of treatment with 5-FU.https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/493849Colorectal cancerChemotherapyFTD/TPI + bevacizumabElderly patient
spellingShingle Masatsune Shibutani
Kiyoshi Maeda
Hisashi Nagahara
Tatsunari Fukuoka
Yasuhito Iseki
Shinji Matsutani
En Wang
Kosei Hirakawa
Masaichi Ohira
Two Cases of Long-Term Control of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer via FTD/TPI plus Bevacizumab in Elderly Patients
Case Reports in Oncology
Colorectal cancer
Chemotherapy
FTD/TPI + bevacizumab
Elderly patient
title Two Cases of Long-Term Control of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer via FTD/TPI plus Bevacizumab in Elderly Patients
title_full Two Cases of Long-Term Control of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer via FTD/TPI plus Bevacizumab in Elderly Patients
title_fullStr Two Cases of Long-Term Control of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer via FTD/TPI plus Bevacizumab in Elderly Patients
title_full_unstemmed Two Cases of Long-Term Control of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer via FTD/TPI plus Bevacizumab in Elderly Patients
title_short Two Cases of Long-Term Control of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer via FTD/TPI plus Bevacizumab in Elderly Patients
title_sort two cases of long term control of metastatic colorectal cancer via ftd tpi plus bevacizumab in elderly patients
topic Colorectal cancer
Chemotherapy
FTD/TPI + bevacizumab
Elderly patient
url https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/493849
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