Organolead halide perovskites: Synthetic routes, structural features, and their potential in the development of photovoltaic
About 13 TW of energy is needed to sustain the lifestyle of people worldwide but an additional 10 TW clean energy will be required by 2050. The increase in the world population and the demand for energy that rely on fossil fuels has resulted in global warming that necessitates the need for alternati...
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Format: | Article |
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De Gruyter
2023-08-01
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Series: | Nanotechnology Reviews |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2022-0547 |
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author | Ajibade Peter A. Adeloye Adewale O. Oluwalana Abimbola E. Thamae Mamothibe A. |
author_facet | Ajibade Peter A. Adeloye Adewale O. Oluwalana Abimbola E. Thamae Mamothibe A. |
author_sort | Ajibade Peter A. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | About 13 TW of energy is needed to sustain the lifestyle of people worldwide but an additional 10 TW clean energy will be required by 2050. The increase in the world population and the demand for energy that rely on fossil fuels has resulted in global warming that necessitates the need for alternative energy such as solar. Solar energy is abundant and readily available, and its use will contribute to sustainable development. Metal halide perovskites are promising materials for the development of next-generation solar cells. The power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 25.8% obtained for organolead halide perovskite is close to the polycrystalline solar cell’s efficiency at 26.3% and these materials offer great prospects for future photovoltaic development. To approach the theoretical efficiency limit, it is very important to study the development of perovskite solar cells in terms of material composition, fabrication techniques, and device architectures with emphasis on charge transport layers and electrodes. Limitations to PCE and stability of perovskites, optoelectronic properties, lifetime and stability, wide-scale applications, components of the perovskites solar cell, the standard for testing conditions for good stability and its evolution into the lower layered perovskite solar cells were examined in the current review. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2191-9097 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T17:03:43Z |
publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
publisher | De Gruyter |
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series | Nanotechnology Reviews |
spelling | doaj.art-2dc17e2e83834455b148a09102cda4d22023-08-07T06:56:55ZengDe GruyterNanotechnology Reviews2191-90972023-08-0112119041027710.1515/ntrev-2022-0547Organolead halide perovskites: Synthetic routes, structural features, and their potential in the development of photovoltaicAjibade Peter A.0Adeloye Adewale O.1Oluwalana Abimbola E.2Thamae Mamothibe A.3School of Chemistry and Physics, University of Kwazulu-Natal, Private Bag X01, Scottsville, Pietermaritzburg, 3209, South AfricaCenter of Physical Chemical Methods of Research and Analysis, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 Al-Farabi Ave., Almaty050040, KazakhstanSchool of Chemistry and Physics, University of Kwazulu-Natal, Private Bag X01, Scottsville, Pietermaritzburg, 3209, South AfricaSchool of Education, Durban University of Technology, P O Box 101112, Scottsville, Pietermaritzburg, 3209, South AfricaAbout 13 TW of energy is needed to sustain the lifestyle of people worldwide but an additional 10 TW clean energy will be required by 2050. The increase in the world population and the demand for energy that rely on fossil fuels has resulted in global warming that necessitates the need for alternative energy such as solar. Solar energy is abundant and readily available, and its use will contribute to sustainable development. Metal halide perovskites are promising materials for the development of next-generation solar cells. The power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 25.8% obtained for organolead halide perovskite is close to the polycrystalline solar cell’s efficiency at 26.3% and these materials offer great prospects for future photovoltaic development. To approach the theoretical efficiency limit, it is very important to study the development of perovskite solar cells in terms of material composition, fabrication techniques, and device architectures with emphasis on charge transport layers and electrodes. Limitations to PCE and stability of perovskites, optoelectronic properties, lifetime and stability, wide-scale applications, components of the perovskites solar cell, the standard for testing conditions for good stability and its evolution into the lower layered perovskite solar cells were examined in the current review.https://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2022-0547perovskite synthetic routestabilitypower conversion efficiency |
spellingShingle | Ajibade Peter A. Adeloye Adewale O. Oluwalana Abimbola E. Thamae Mamothibe A. Organolead halide perovskites: Synthetic routes, structural features, and their potential in the development of photovoltaic Nanotechnology Reviews perovskite synthetic route stability power conversion efficiency |
title | Organolead halide perovskites: Synthetic routes, structural features, and their potential in the development of photovoltaic |
title_full | Organolead halide perovskites: Synthetic routes, structural features, and their potential in the development of photovoltaic |
title_fullStr | Organolead halide perovskites: Synthetic routes, structural features, and their potential in the development of photovoltaic |
title_full_unstemmed | Organolead halide perovskites: Synthetic routes, structural features, and their potential in the development of photovoltaic |
title_short | Organolead halide perovskites: Synthetic routes, structural features, and their potential in the development of photovoltaic |
title_sort | organolead halide perovskites synthetic routes structural features and their potential in the development of photovoltaic |
topic | perovskite synthetic route stability power conversion efficiency |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2022-0547 |
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