Physicochemical and functional properties of the muscle protein fraction of Hypomesus olidus

The physicochemical and functional properties of myofibrillar protein (MP), sarcoplasmic protein (SP), and myostromin (MY) in Hypomesus olidus muscle were evaluated and reported in this study. These fractions are rich in Glu. Three proteins exhibited significantly different morphologies, colors, and...

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Main Authors: Yuan Fu, Chuanhao Liu, Xiaohui Yan, Guochuan Jiang, Qiao Dang, Liyan Wang, Xuejun Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Food Chemistry: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157522002826
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author Yuan Fu
Chuanhao Liu
Xiaohui Yan
Guochuan Jiang
Qiao Dang
Liyan Wang
Xuejun Liu
author_facet Yuan Fu
Chuanhao Liu
Xiaohui Yan
Guochuan Jiang
Qiao Dang
Liyan Wang
Xuejun Liu
author_sort Yuan Fu
collection DOAJ
description The physicochemical and functional properties of myofibrillar protein (MP), sarcoplasmic protein (SP), and myostromin (MY) in Hypomesus olidus muscle were evaluated and reported in this study. These fractions are rich in Glu. Three proteins exhibited significantly different morphologies, colors, and particle sizes. The main protein bands of MP, SP, and MY are 15–220 kDa, 26–60 kDa, and 15–245 kDa, respectively. In particular, MP is more hydrophobic. Three proteins exhibited a maximum UV absorption peak at 270 nm, and all amide I secondary structures were shown to be composed of repetitive units (e.g., α-helices and β-sheets). The three proteins demonstrated a predominantly amorphous halo, with Td values of 52.22 °C, 59.16 °C, and 58.09 °C. Regarding their properties in water/oil absorption, emulsification, and foaming, MP is the most preferred, followed by SP and MY. In conclusion, Hypomesus olidus muscle proteins are novel and potential functional nutrition ingredients for the food industry.
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spelling doaj.art-2dc249a3fb16441c9666910a521067662022-12-22T04:37:11ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752022-12-0116100484Physicochemical and functional properties of the muscle protein fraction of Hypomesus olidusYuan Fu0Chuanhao Liu1Xiaohui Yan2Guochuan Jiang3Qiao Dang4Liyan Wang5Xuejun Liu6College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, No. 2888 Xincheng Street, Changchun 130118, ChinaExyte Shanghai Co., Ltd., Shanghai, ChinaFinance and Taxation College, Jilin Business and Technology College, No. 1666, Kalun Lake Street, Changchun 130102, Jilin, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, No. 2888 Xincheng Street, Changchun 130118, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, No. 2888 Xincheng Street, Changchun 130118, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, No. 2888 Xincheng Street, Changchun 130118, China; Corresponding authors.College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, No. 2888 Xincheng Street, Changchun 130118, China; Corresponding authors.The physicochemical and functional properties of myofibrillar protein (MP), sarcoplasmic protein (SP), and myostromin (MY) in Hypomesus olidus muscle were evaluated and reported in this study. These fractions are rich in Glu. Three proteins exhibited significantly different morphologies, colors, and particle sizes. The main protein bands of MP, SP, and MY are 15–220 kDa, 26–60 kDa, and 15–245 kDa, respectively. In particular, MP is more hydrophobic. Three proteins exhibited a maximum UV absorption peak at 270 nm, and all amide I secondary structures were shown to be composed of repetitive units (e.g., α-helices and β-sheets). The three proteins demonstrated a predominantly amorphous halo, with Td values of 52.22 °C, 59.16 °C, and 58.09 °C. Regarding their properties in water/oil absorption, emulsification, and foaming, MP is the most preferred, followed by SP and MY. In conclusion, Hypomesus olidus muscle proteins are novel and potential functional nutrition ingredients for the food industry.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157522002826Hypomesus olidusMuscle protein fractionsPhysicochemical and functional properties
spellingShingle Yuan Fu
Chuanhao Liu
Xiaohui Yan
Guochuan Jiang
Qiao Dang
Liyan Wang
Xuejun Liu
Physicochemical and functional properties of the muscle protein fraction of Hypomesus olidus
Food Chemistry: X
Hypomesus olidus
Muscle protein fractions
Physicochemical and functional properties
title Physicochemical and functional properties of the muscle protein fraction of Hypomesus olidus
title_full Physicochemical and functional properties of the muscle protein fraction of Hypomesus olidus
title_fullStr Physicochemical and functional properties of the muscle protein fraction of Hypomesus olidus
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical and functional properties of the muscle protein fraction of Hypomesus olidus
title_short Physicochemical and functional properties of the muscle protein fraction of Hypomesus olidus
title_sort physicochemical and functional properties of the muscle protein fraction of hypomesus olidus
topic Hypomesus olidus
Muscle protein fractions
Physicochemical and functional properties
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157522002826
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