Surface Modification of Polymeric Materials by Plasma Treatment

Low-temperature plasma treatment has been used in the last years as a useful tool to modify the surface properties of different materials, in special of polymers. In the present work low temperature plasma was used to treat the surface of asymmetric porous substrates of polysulfone (PSf) membranes....

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Main Authors: E.F. Castro Vidaurre, C.A. Achete, F. Gallo, D. Garcia, R. Simão, A.C. Habert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2002-03-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392002000100006
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author E.F. Castro Vidaurre
C.A. Achete
F. Gallo
D. Garcia
R. Simão
A.C. Habert
author_facet E.F. Castro Vidaurre
C.A. Achete
F. Gallo
D. Garcia
R. Simão
A.C. Habert
author_sort E.F. Castro Vidaurre
collection DOAJ
description Low-temperature plasma treatment has been used in the last years as a useful tool to modify the surface properties of different materials, in special of polymers. In the present work low temperature plasma was used to treat the surface of asymmetric porous substrates of polysulfone (PSf) membranes. The main purpose of this work was to study the influence of the exposure time and the power supplied to argon plasma on the permeability properties of the membranes. Three rf power levels, respectively 5, 10 and 15 W were used. Treatment time ranged from 1 to 50 min. Reduction of single gas permeability was observed with Ar plasma treatments at low energy bombardment (5 W) and short exposure time (20 min). Higher power and/or higher plasma exposition time causes a degradation process begins. The chemical and structural characterization of the membranes before and after the surface modification was done by AFM, SEM and XPS.
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publishDate 2002-03-01
publisher Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
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spelling doaj.art-2dc69fb0ec0545239f0a04d561a83c912022-12-22T03:23:52ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392002-03-0151374110.1590/S1516-14392002000100006Surface Modification of Polymeric Materials by Plasma TreatmentE.F. Castro VidaurreC.A. AcheteF. GalloD. GarciaR. SimãoA.C. HabertLow-temperature plasma treatment has been used in the last years as a useful tool to modify the surface properties of different materials, in special of polymers. In the present work low temperature plasma was used to treat the surface of asymmetric porous substrates of polysulfone (PSf) membranes. The main purpose of this work was to study the influence of the exposure time and the power supplied to argon plasma on the permeability properties of the membranes. Three rf power levels, respectively 5, 10 and 15 W were used. Treatment time ranged from 1 to 50 min. Reduction of single gas permeability was observed with Ar plasma treatments at low energy bombardment (5 W) and short exposure time (20 min). Higher power and/or higher plasma exposition time causes a degradation process begins. The chemical and structural characterization of the membranes before and after the surface modification was done by AFM, SEM and XPS.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392002000100006membranepolysulfoneplasma treatmentgas permeation
spellingShingle E.F. Castro Vidaurre
C.A. Achete
F. Gallo
D. Garcia
R. Simão
A.C. Habert
Surface Modification of Polymeric Materials by Plasma Treatment
Materials Research
membrane
polysulfone
plasma treatment
gas permeation
title Surface Modification of Polymeric Materials by Plasma Treatment
title_full Surface Modification of Polymeric Materials by Plasma Treatment
title_fullStr Surface Modification of Polymeric Materials by Plasma Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Surface Modification of Polymeric Materials by Plasma Treatment
title_short Surface Modification of Polymeric Materials by Plasma Treatment
title_sort surface modification of polymeric materials by plasma treatment
topic membrane
polysulfone
plasma treatment
gas permeation
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392002000100006
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AT dgarcia surfacemodificationofpolymericmaterialsbyplasmatreatment
AT rsimao surfacemodificationofpolymericmaterialsbyplasmatreatment
AT achabert surfacemodificationofpolymericmaterialsbyplasmatreatment