A Deep Learning Approach for Trajectory Control of Tilt-Rotor UAV

This paper investigates the development of a deep learning-based flight control model for a tilt-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, focusing on altitude, speed, and roll hold systems. Training data is gathered from the X-Plane flight simulator, employing a proportional–integral–derivative controller to...

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Main Authors: Javensius Sembiring, Rianto Adhy Sasongko, Eduardo I. Bastian, Bayu Aji Raditya, Rayhan Ekananto Limansubroto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/11/1/96
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author Javensius Sembiring
Rianto Adhy Sasongko
Eduardo I. Bastian
Bayu Aji Raditya
Rayhan Ekananto Limansubroto
author_facet Javensius Sembiring
Rianto Adhy Sasongko
Eduardo I. Bastian
Bayu Aji Raditya
Rayhan Ekananto Limansubroto
author_sort Javensius Sembiring
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the development of a deep learning-based flight control model for a tilt-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, focusing on altitude, speed, and roll hold systems. Training data is gathered from the X-Plane flight simulator, employing a proportional–integral–derivative controller to enhance flight dynamics and data quality. The model architecture, implemented within the TensorFlow framework, undergoes iterative tuning for optimal performance. Testing involved two scenarios: wind-free conditions and wind disturbances. In wind-free conditions, the model demonstrated excellent tracking performance, closely tracking the desired altitude. The model’s robustness is further evaluated by introducing wind disturbances. Interestingly, these disturbances do not significantly impact the model performance. This research has demonstrated data-driven flight control in a tilt-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, offering improved adaptability and robustness compared to traditional methods. Future work may explore further flight modes, environmental complexities, and the utilization of real test flight data to enhance the model generalizability.
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spelling doaj.art-2dc9ea46207d476887e12511ef15ba642024-01-26T14:14:21ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102024-01-011119610.3390/aerospace11010096A Deep Learning Approach for Trajectory Control of Tilt-Rotor UAVJavensius Sembiring0Rianto Adhy Sasongko1Eduardo I. Bastian2Bayu Aji Raditya3Rayhan Ekananto Limansubroto4Faculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaFaculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaFaculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaFaculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaFaculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaThis paper investigates the development of a deep learning-based flight control model for a tilt-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, focusing on altitude, speed, and roll hold systems. Training data is gathered from the X-Plane flight simulator, employing a proportional–integral–derivative controller to enhance flight dynamics and data quality. The model architecture, implemented within the TensorFlow framework, undergoes iterative tuning for optimal performance. Testing involved two scenarios: wind-free conditions and wind disturbances. In wind-free conditions, the model demonstrated excellent tracking performance, closely tracking the desired altitude. The model’s robustness is further evaluated by introducing wind disturbances. Interestingly, these disturbances do not significantly impact the model performance. This research has demonstrated data-driven flight control in a tilt-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, offering improved adaptability and robustness compared to traditional methods. Future work may explore further flight modes, environmental complexities, and the utilization of real test flight data to enhance the model generalizability.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/11/1/96tilt-rotorflight controldeep learningdata-driven control model
spellingShingle Javensius Sembiring
Rianto Adhy Sasongko
Eduardo I. Bastian
Bayu Aji Raditya
Rayhan Ekananto Limansubroto
A Deep Learning Approach for Trajectory Control of Tilt-Rotor UAV
Aerospace
tilt-rotor
flight control
deep learning
data-driven control model
title A Deep Learning Approach for Trajectory Control of Tilt-Rotor UAV
title_full A Deep Learning Approach for Trajectory Control of Tilt-Rotor UAV
title_fullStr A Deep Learning Approach for Trajectory Control of Tilt-Rotor UAV
title_full_unstemmed A Deep Learning Approach for Trajectory Control of Tilt-Rotor UAV
title_short A Deep Learning Approach for Trajectory Control of Tilt-Rotor UAV
title_sort deep learning approach for trajectory control of tilt rotor uav
topic tilt-rotor
flight control
deep learning
data-driven control model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/11/1/96
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