Moral conformity in online interactions: rational justifications increase influence of peer opinions on moral judgments

Over the last decade, social media has increasingly been used as a platform for political and moral discourse. We investigate whether conformity, specifically concerning moral attitudes, occurs in these virtual environments apart from face-to-face interactions. Participants took an online survey and...

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Main Authors: Meagan Kelly, Lawrence Ngo, Vladimir Chituc, Scott Huettel, Walter Sinnott-Armstrong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-07-01
Series:Social Influence
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15534510.2017.1323007
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author Meagan Kelly
Lawrence Ngo
Vladimir Chituc
Scott Huettel
Walter Sinnott-Armstrong
author_facet Meagan Kelly
Lawrence Ngo
Vladimir Chituc
Scott Huettel
Walter Sinnott-Armstrong
author_sort Meagan Kelly
collection DOAJ
description Over the last decade, social media has increasingly been used as a platform for political and moral discourse. We investigate whether conformity, specifically concerning moral attitudes, occurs in these virtual environments apart from face-to-face interactions. Participants took an online survey and saw either statistical information about the frequency of certain responses, as one might see on social media (Study 1), or arguments that defend the responses in either a rational or emotional way (Study 2). Our results show that social information shaped moral judgments, even in an impersonal digital setting. Furthermore, rational arguments were more effective at eliciting conformity than emotional arguments. We discuss the implications of these results for theories of moral judgment that prioritize emotional responses.
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spelling doaj.art-2dd46d8bd0274886aaca8b9688ebbaeb2023-09-21T12:43:11ZengTaylor & Francis GroupSocial Influence1553-45101553-45292017-07-01122-3576810.1080/15534510.2017.13230071323007Moral conformity in online interactions: rational justifications increase influence of peer opinions on moral judgmentsMeagan Kelly0Lawrence Ngo1Vladimir Chituc2Scott Huettel3Walter Sinnott-Armstrong4Duke UniversityDuke UniversityDuke UniversityDuke UniversityDuke UniversityOver the last decade, social media has increasingly been used as a platform for political and moral discourse. We investigate whether conformity, specifically concerning moral attitudes, occurs in these virtual environments apart from face-to-face interactions. Participants took an online survey and saw either statistical information about the frequency of certain responses, as one might see on social media (Study 1), or arguments that defend the responses in either a rational or emotional way (Study 2). Our results show that social information shaped moral judgments, even in an impersonal digital setting. Furthermore, rational arguments were more effective at eliciting conformity than emotional arguments. We discuss the implications of these results for theories of moral judgment that prioritize emotional responses.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15534510.2017.1323007conformitymoralityreasoningemotionsocial media
spellingShingle Meagan Kelly
Lawrence Ngo
Vladimir Chituc
Scott Huettel
Walter Sinnott-Armstrong
Moral conformity in online interactions: rational justifications increase influence of peer opinions on moral judgments
Social Influence
conformity
morality
reasoning
emotion
social media
title Moral conformity in online interactions: rational justifications increase influence of peer opinions on moral judgments
title_full Moral conformity in online interactions: rational justifications increase influence of peer opinions on moral judgments
title_fullStr Moral conformity in online interactions: rational justifications increase influence of peer opinions on moral judgments
title_full_unstemmed Moral conformity in online interactions: rational justifications increase influence of peer opinions on moral judgments
title_short Moral conformity in online interactions: rational justifications increase influence of peer opinions on moral judgments
title_sort moral conformity in online interactions rational justifications increase influence of peer opinions on moral judgments
topic conformity
morality
reasoning
emotion
social media
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15534510.2017.1323007
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